Asia and the Near East

The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) carries
out foreign assistance programs that support key U.S. foreign
policy interests, including sustained economic and social
progress for all the peoples of the Asia and Near East regions.
Assistant Administrator
James R. Kunder
Press Inquiries
U.S. Agency for International Development
Office of Press Relations
Ronald Reagan Building
Washington, D.C.
20523-0016
Tel: 202-712-4320
Fax: 202-216-3524
Public
Inquiries
USAID
Missions
ANE
Staff Directory
ANE in Action
USAID operates in 26 countries and territories in Asia,
the Middle East and North Africa. This vast and diverse region
faces many challenges, including terrorism, instability, an
exploding youth population, high unemployment, corruption,
poor education systems, HIV/AIDS and environmental degradation.
USAID responds to these challenges with innovative programming
that emphasizes trade, education, health and democracy to
promote country and regional stability and create a more secure,
democratic, and prosperous world.
South
Asia Earthquake: A magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck
Pakistan, India, and Afghanistan, on October 8, 2005, at 8:50
a.m. local time, according to the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
The epicenter of the earthquake was located near Muzaffarabad,
the capital of Pakistani Kashmir, and approximately 60 miles
north-northeast of the national capital, Islamabad. Aftershocks
continue in the affected areas. The delivery of humanitarian
assistance is constricted by the mountainous area, cold weather,
and damaged or collapsed infrastructure. The most affected
areas are the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), Northern
Punjab, and Pakistani Kashmir in Pakistan, and Indian Kashmir
in India.
Thailand:
Hope is Alive after Tsunami Headlines Fade: New water system
in Thai coastal community supported by governments, industry
and NGOs -- Nine months after the Tsunami, a story is
quietly unfolding – a story about the combined efforts
of businesses, the Thai Government, NGOs, and U.S. government
agencies to deliver a 47 ton water treatment system to several
devastated coastal communities. Valued at 16.4 million baht,
the new system will provide clean drinking water to families
in Phang Nga Province’s Kuk Kak Sub-district. The system
was donated by the Parkson Corporation, an American producer
of water purification and waste water systems located in Florida,
partly as a memorial gesture to honor the memory of a Parkson
employee’s parents who died in the Tsunami. {view press
release, pdf][view fact
sheet, pdf]
Iraq:
In a speech September 9 to the Chaldean American Chamber of
Commerce, Andrew Natsios, Administrator for the U.S. Agency
for International Development (USAID), announced the launch
of www.IraqPartnership.org.
This web site will help American citizens learn more about
official U.S. assistance for Iraq and make contributions to
high-impact development projects. IraqPartnership.org is a
cooperative effort of USAID and GlobalGiving, a leader in
online philanthropy – USAID provides content for the
site and GlobalGiving supplies their internet-based donation
technology. [view
press release][view remarks]
Articles
Egypt,
FrontLines 09/05: Named
FrontLines Mission of the Month, Egypt is a major Arab nation
whose 77 million people face many challenges that U.S. assistance
is addressing, such as education, health, water, sanitation,
trade, agriculture, and preservation of historic sites. But
one key to development is communications, and U.S. assistance
to the telephone network has played a role in improving links
throughout the country. [view article]
Afghanistan,
FrontLines 09/05: Afghan Fighters
Exchange Guns for Family Life -- Miles away from the
capital, in Esarak village in Balkh province, a man who once
was a fighter now leads a simple family life running a small
business.Nik Mohammad fought for years against the Soviet
Union. But when the United Nations started a Disarmament,
Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) program in Afghanistan,
he joined it, trading his guns and ammunition for 400 eggs,
an incubator and other equipment, and a day of training on
running a poultry business. [view article]
Afghanistan,
FrontLines 09/05: Former Official
and Others Tell Tales of 1950s Afghanistan -- James Cudney,
who was a program officer with one of USAID’s forerunners—the
International Cooperation Administration (ICA)—collected
a bundle of photographs during his years in Afghanistan and
shared them at a meeting in the Ronald Reagan Building. [view
article]
Tsunami
Response, FrontLines 09/05: Disaster
Information Center Funnels Private Aid to Victims --
During the height of the world response to the Dec. 26, 2004,
tsunami, the Center for International Disaster Information
(CIDI) was in demand. Its staff received requests for more
than 100 print, radio, and television interviews, and its
name was passed out by organizations such as CNN and People
magazine.But this was not the first time CIDI, a USAID-funded
program that responds to public questions on international
emergencies, was on the public’s radar. [view article]
Tsunami
Response, FrontLines 09/05: $16
Million for Tsunami Warning System -- A $17 million U.S.
program for an Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System (IOTWS),
which will help Indian Ocean region countries detect and prepare
for tsunamis and related coastal hazards, was announced Aug.
17. [view article]
Speeches and Testimony
09/15/05:
Testimony of James Kunder, Assistant
Administrator for Asia and the Near East before the Senate
Committee on Foreign Relations, Subcommittee on East Asian
and Pacific Affairs - Indonesia and Tsunami Reconstruction.
I will address why Indonesia is important to U.S. foreign
policy, its major development challenges, and what the USAID
is doing to help the Government of Indonesia (GOI) meet these
challenges. Among those challenges is, of course, the havoc
wrought by the tsunami of December 2004 which affected several
countries within the region. I will summarize the broader
USAID tsunami response and its impact. [view remarks]
09/07/05:
Testimony of James Kunder, Assistant
Administrator for Asia and the Near East before the Subcommittee
on Foreign Operations, Export Financing and Related Programs
Committee on Appropriations - USAID's support for democracy
and reconstruction in Iraq. USAID supports six critical
sectors that will make a substantial difference in the future
of Iraq: democratic governance, education, health, economic
growth, infrastructure, and humanitarian assistance. It is
the largest reconstruction program in U.S. history, per capita,
even bigger than the Marshall Plan. [view remarks]
Reports
Tsunami
Reconstruction Plan, 06/05: The
U.S. Congress has appropriated $656 million for the Tsunami
Relief and Reconstruction Fund. The fund reflects the contributions
of multiple USG agencies and will be used to allocate resources
among USG agencies. Please Note: Of this amount, $25 million
is allocated to undertake a coordinated program to prevent
and control the spread of the Avian influenza virus. [view
plan]
High
Threat Report: This USAID/State
Department conference report on managing assistance programs
in high threat countries includes lessons learned and best
practices from embassies and missions across Asia, plus Haiti
and Kosovo. [view report,
pdf]
Photo
Exhibit: "Rebuilding Hope"
tells the story of how USAID helps women and their families
rise to the challenge of starting their lives over in the
wake of conflicts and natural disasters. The exhibit highlights
women and girls rebuilding in the aftermath of the tsunami
in Indonesia and Sri Lanka; re-entering education and leadership
in Iraq; and voting, working and going back to school in Afghanistan.
Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice opened the exhibit on March
8th in honor of International Women's Day. View the exhibit
online
or in the USAID exhibit space outside the library on the mezzanine
level of the Reagan Building.
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