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Taking
the Pulse of the Planet |
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NOAA REPORTS WARMER 2005 FOR THE UNITED STATES, NEAR-RECORD
WARMTH GLOBALLY: HURRICANES, FLOODS, SNOW AND WILDFIRES ALL
NOTABLE
After a record-breaking hurricane season, blistering heat
waves, lingering drought and a crippling Northeast blizzard,
2005 is ending as a warm year in the United States. It will
come close to the all-time high global annual average temperature,
based on preliminary data gathered by scientists at the NOAA
National Climatic Data Center in Asheville, N.C. NOAA scientists
report that the 2005 annual average temperature for the contiguous
United States will likely be 1.0 degrees F (0.6 degrees C)
above the 1895-2004 mean, which will make 2005 one of the
20 warmest years on record for the country. The 2005 Atlantic
hurricane season also set records with 26 named storms, of
which 14 were hurricanes, exceeding the 1969 record of 12
hurricanes, and seven were major hurricanes. Of the seven
major hurricanes, an unprecendented three reached category
five status, with a forth reaching the greatest possible windspeed
within category four of the Saffir-Simpson scale. The
global annual temperature for combined land and ocean surfaces
is also expected to be very close to the record global temperature
that was established in 1998. The
largest temperature anomalies were widespread throughout high
latitude regions of the Northern Hemisphere and included much
of Russia, Scandinavia, Canada and Alaska.
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