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2002 State and Provincial 
Guidelines for Towing Vehicles
 
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Braking Law Requirements
State Maximum Length  Towing For Towed Cars
(Braking System Required)
For Trailers
(Braking System Required)
Alabama 57' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Alaska 75' Breakaway required over 3,000 lbs. Required over 5,000 lbs.,  Breakaway required
Arizona 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Arkansas No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
California 65' Not stated, see Trailer Laws. Also, Mudflaps or Mudguards are required on 3 or more wheel vehicles 1,500 lbs or more if the body of the vehicle does not provide adequate protection against spray or splash of water or mud. Required over 1,500 lbs.
Colorado 45' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required with breakaway over 3,000 lbs.
Connecticut 60' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Delaware 70' Required over 4,000 lbs. Required over 4,000 lbs.
Dist. Columbia 55' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs., or 40% of gross weight of towing vehicle.
Florida 65' Required with breakaway over 3,000 lbs. Required over 3,000 lbs.
Georgia 55' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Hawaii 65' Brake hookup required. Required over 3,000 lbs.
Idaho 75' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required with Breakaway over 1,500 lbs.
Illinois 60' Required over 3,000 lbs. Required over 3,000 lbs. Breakaway required over 5,000 lbs.
Indiana For combination of 2 vehicles 60'. For combination of 3 vehicles 65'. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required with breakaway over 3,000 lbs.
Iowa 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Kansas 59.5' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Brakes required on towing vehicle.
Kentucky 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Vehicles must be able to stop within distance specified by statute.
Louisiana 70' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Maine 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Maryland No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Massachusetts No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Not stated.  Required if towing vehicle can't stop within legal limits.
Michigan 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Minnesota 60' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Brake hook up required except where brakes on towing vehicle are adequate to stop both vehicles within distance required by law.
Mississippi 75' Brake hookup required. Required over 2,000 lbs.
Missouri 65' on interstate hwys; 55' on others. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Not stated.  Required if towing vehicle can't stop within legal limits.
Montana 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required with breakaway over 3,000 lbs.
Nebraska 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.  Breakaway required over 6,500 lbs.
Nevada 70' Required over 3,000 lbs. w/ Breakaway. Required at 1,500 lbs. if trailer made after 7/1/75. If trailer made before 7/1/75, required if over 3,000 lbs.
New Hampshire 48' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required for house trailers over 1,500 lbs.  3,000 lbs. for all other types of trailers.
New Jersey 52' Brake hookup required. Every vehicle towing needs to be equipped w/ brake hook-up and brakes must be synchronized w/ towed vehicle.
New Mexico 65' Brake hookup required. Required over 3,000 lbs.
New York No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Every trailer weighing more than 1,000 lbs. (unladen) and every trailer manufactured on or after January 1, 1971, having a maximum gross weight or actual gross weight of more than 3,000 lbs. Shall be equipped with adequate brakes in good working order.
North Carolina No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 4,000 lbs., and on house trailers more than 1,000 lbs.
Oklahoma No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required on all wheels when over 3,000 lbs.
Oregon 50' * A combination that includes a recreational vehicle that is not more than 45 feet long, when operating on Group 1 or Group 2 highways as designagted by the Department of Transportation, may exceed the maximum length for vehicles in a combination established under ORS 818.080 if the combination is not more than 65 feet long. * taken from Chapter 818-Vehicle Limits of State of Oregon, Oregon Revised Statutes, Oregon Legislative Counsel Committee of the Oregon Legislative Assembly Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Not stated, but vehicle must stop within legal limits.
Pennsylvania No limit given. Breakaway required when weight at or in excess of 3,000 lbs.. Required over 3,000 lbs.
Rhode Island No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Every trailer with a gross weight of 4,000 lbs or more must have brakes that are adequate to slow, stop and hold the vehicle. Brakes must be designed so they can be applied from the driver of the towing vehicle's normal operating position and that they will be automatically applied in the case of an accidental breakaway. New trailers must have service brakes on all wheels.
South Carolina No limit given. Required over 3,000 lbs. Must not exceed 40% of the gross weight of the towing vehicle. Required over 3,000 lbs. Must not exceed 40% of the gross weight of the towing vehicle.
South Dakota 81.5' Brake hookup required. Required over 3,000 lbs. Must not exceed 40% of the gross weight of the towing vehicle.
Tennessee 65' Brake hookup required. Required over 3,000 lbs.
Texas 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 4,500 lbs when speed is over 30mph
Utah 61' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Every motor vehicle or combination of vehicles shall have a service braking system which will stop the vehicle or combination within 40' from an initial speed of 20mph on level, dry, smooth, hard surface.
Vermont 72' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs. or when gross weight of trailer exceeds 40% of towing vehicle weight.
Virginia 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Washington 75' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required with breakaway over 3,000 lbs.
West Virginia 55' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs.
Wisconsin 65' Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 3,000 lbs. or when gross weight of trailer exceeds 40% of towing vehicle weight.
Wyoming No limit given. Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Must be able to stop within 40' at 20 m.p.h.
  Canadian Provinces
Alberta 20 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 909 kg.
British Columbia 20 m Required over 1,400 kg. Required over 1,400 kg. Breakaway required over 4,200 lbs.
Manitoba 21.5 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 910 kg.
New Brunswick 23 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1.5 ton.
Newfoundland 23 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required if vehicle(s) cannot stop within a distance of 10 meters from point at which brakes are applied.
Northwest Territories 25 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,360 kg.
Nova Scotia 23 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,800 kg.
Ontario 25 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,360 kg.
Prince Edward Island 25 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,500 kg.
Quebec 23m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,300 kg.
Saskatchewan 23 m Not stated,
see Trailer Laws.--->>
Required over 1,360 kg.
Yukon Territory 22 m Required over 910 kg. Required over 910 kg.
Lights, safety cables or chains, and a valid license plate are required in all States and Provinces

Information used in this document came from: AAA 2002 DIGEST OF MOTOR LAWS, 68th Edition, Copyright AAA, 2002 - Additional information was collected from a variety of third-party sources.  While reasonable efforts were made to verify the information, Roadmaster, Inc., its employees and agents, do not warrant the accuracy of the information and disclaim all liability or any claims and damages of any nature that may arise from errors or omissions.  If you have any questions regarding State/Province or local laws, please consult with the appropriate government agency.

  
 
                                      

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