Free Credit Report
If you are committed to repairing your credit or simply to
know what is on your credit report, I have good news for you. A
free copy of your credit report is or soon will be available to
every consumer annually. Perhaps you have heard of this new
annual free credit report. This article discusses the free
report as well as repairing your report once you have your
credit file on hand.
With the new law, everyone is entitled to one FREE credit
report from each of the three major national credit bureaus
every 12 months beginning in 4 phases:
- The 13 Western states began December 1 2004;
- Consumers in 12 Midwestern states will be able to use it
starting March 1;
- Residents of 11 Southern states will be eligible on June
1; and
- September 1 is set for people in 15 Eastern states, the
District of Columbia and U.S. territories and possessions.
Additionally Colorado, Georgia, Maine, Massachusetts,
Maryland, New Jersey and Vermont already have a right to one
free report per bureau each year. As written in another of my
articles, consumers may be entitled to a free report under
certain other conditions, such as having been denied credit,
insurance or a job within the past 60 days. You're also entitled
to a free report if you think your report is inaccurate due to
fraud.
But under the new law, Equifax, Experian and TransUnion have
an online site where you can get a free report at Annual Credit
Report. There is also a toll-free phone number: 877-322-8228.
Finally you can write to P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA
30348-5281. Yahoo News suggests: "If you do use the postal
address, it's best to print and mail in a completed online
request form. You can't get your report unless you answer
questions on the form." There is lso information available
through Federal Trade Commission.
Here are some basic things you should check on your report.
You can read more at my article entitled What You Should Look
For. Go through your entire report entry by entry. Have the
credit agency legend by your side in order to verify coding
compliance. Have also a paper and pencil to annotate any item
you find in error. Go slowly!
Here are eight basic items to check that have caused problems
for others:
- Don't assume your personal information is correct. You
could be viewing information from someone else's report with
just a simple error such as: first name misspelled, missing
Jr./Sr., erroneous address, bad zip code, wrong employer, or
any other incorrect personal data.
- Insure marital information is correct. Are accounts listed
as "joint" really joint? Is the report in compliance with
court settlements?
- Outdated information is normally considered to be any item
older than 7 years except for bankruptcy which is usually 10.
- Closed accounts should not be listed as open. Accounts you
closed should reflect "closed by consumer". Otherwise it can
be assumed that it was closed by the creditor-- not good.
- Accounts should not appear twice even in different
sections.
- Incorrect histories such as late payments, a credit entry
you do not recognize, a pre-marital debt of your current
spouse, or other such items need your attention.
- Are there missing reports that would be beneficial to show
a good history, and are profiles, credit limits, and balances
correct?
- A former correction to your credit file which has since
disappeared should be brought to the agency's attention.
You might want to note that each bureau offers credit ID
fraud called safeguard services, but for fees. For example
TransUnion offers "ID Fraud Watch". For $10.95 each quarter, you
get a credit report every three months and $25,000 of identity
theft insurance.
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