Northwest Historical Timeline
1926
September 1: Col. Lewis Brittin founds Northwest Airways
as a Michigan corporation with operations based at Speedway Flying
Field (site of today's Minneapolis/St. Paul International Airport).
Harold H. Emmons of Detroit is the first president; Col. Brittin
is vice president and general manager.
October 1: Northwest Airways takes to the sky, carrying
air mail from the Twin Cities to Chicago with a "fleet"
of two rented, open-cockpit biplanes - a Thomas Morse Scout and
a Curtiss Oriole.
November 2: Northwest introduces the nation's first closed-cabin
commercial plane - the three passenger Stinson Detroiter.
1927
July 5: St. Paul businessman Byron Webster becomes Northwest's
first ticketed passenger, paying $40 for a 12 1/2-hour, one-way
flight from the Twin Cities to Chicago via La Crosse, Madison,
and Milwaukee, Wis. Charlie "Speed" Holman, Northwest's
first pilot, is at the controls.
Northwest adds the Laird biplane to its fleet for mail service.
In 1927, Northwest carries a total of 106 passengers - about one-fourth
the capacity of a single Boeing 747 from today's fleet.
1928
February 1: Northwest becomes an international airline
with weekly Twin Cities-Winnipeg flights via Fargo, N.D. Fargo-Winnipeg
service is suspended after three months due to opposition from
the Canadian government.
April 2: The first scheduled air express is carried into
the Twin Cities.
September 1: The first coordinated air-rail mail service
begins from the Twin Cities to Chicago. Service expands to Green
Bay, Fond du Lac, Oshkosh, Neenah-Menasha and Appleton, Wis.
Northwest expands its fleet with Waco biplanes, mostly for airmail
service, six-passenger single-engine Hamilton Metalplanes and
14-passenger Ford Tri-Motors.
1929
August 1: Twin Cities businessmen led by Richard C. Lilly
of St. Paul purchase Northwest Airways from the original Michigan
investor group. Lilly is named president. First night air mail
flight between the Twin Cities-Chicago. The Government adopts
Northwest's "U.S. Air Mail" insignia for all air mail
carriers.
Service expands to Rochester, Minn.
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