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Farabloc for Amputation Pain Management
20 Years of Pain Research at your Service!

Farabloc Development Corporation is a Canadian owned company.

Clinical Studies Farabloc Home >> Clinical Studies
Hear about Farabloc
Listen in as Olympian and sports medicine specialist Dr. Clement talks about Farabloc in these five different audio tracks from a Vancouver, BC radio program.
Prosthetic Limb Cover Design with Farabloc
After using Farabloc successfully in the "traditional" fashion for many years, some amputees were asking if the cloth could be worn inside the prosthesis during the day... read complete article here

Clinical Studies

BCMA Journal 2000 UBC Study 1998 Research 1990-92 UBC Study Treatment of Pain

The Efficacy of Farabloc, An Electromagnetic Shield, in Attenuating Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness
Published in the Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, January 2000, Volume 10, Number 1
PMID: 10695845 [PubMed - Indexed for MEDLINE]

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Click Here To view a Power Point slide presentation of this Award Winning research paper. 

A double Blind Cross-Over Study carried out by Jian Zhang M.Sc., Douglas Clement M.D. and Jack Taunton M.D. at the Allan McGavin Sports Medicine Centre, Division of Sports Medicine School of Human Kinetics and Department of Family Practice, at the University of British Columbia.

Objective
To determine the effect of Farabloc, a fabric with electromagnetic shielding properties, in attenuating the symptoms, signs and muscular strength of delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) induced by two exposures to eccentric exercise in human subjects.

Results
Repeated Measure Analysis of Variance was carried out for each of seven variables assessing fabric, order, time and all combinations VAS, EST, MDA, CPK, Mb, WBC and Neutral, all show highly significant fabric effect supporting the hypothesis of a difference between Farabloc and placebo groups.

This analysis shows that the order of Farabloc or placebo fabric use in stage 1 and 2 produces different results. This may be caused by training or learning effect but did not alter the overall influence of Farabloc

Conclusions
Farabloc shields high frequency electromagnetic fields thereby may reduce cellular excitability via increased cell membrane electric potential and reduced ionic pore activity plus suppressing free radical formation by inhibition of iron containing enzymes limiting the potential cascade of lipid peroxidation and inflammation in DOMS


Evidence for the Optimal Management of Acute and Chronic Phantom Pain: A Systematic Review 
Published in the CLINICAL JOURNAL OF PAIN 2002; 18:84-92
PMID: 11882771 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Go to abstract
OR
Click here for Complete Article in Acrobat Reader (PDF) format

Objectives
The objective was to examine the evidence to determine the optimal management of phantom limb pain in the preoperative and postoperative phase of amputations.

Conclusion
...there is some evidence suggesting consideration of Farabloc.

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Alleviation of pain with the use of Farabloc, an electromagnetic shield: A review
Published in BC Medical Journal  Volume 43, Number 10, December 2000, pages 573-577
Go to full text in Adobe PDF format. This will open a new window.

Objective
Review the research on the alleviation of pain by Farabloc, a fabric with electromagnetic shielding properties.

Conclusion
Farabloc, an electromagnetic shielding fabric, reduces pain in human subjects who suffer from phantom limb pain or delayed onset muscle soreness when assessed in placebo-controlled 
cross-over designed studies

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The Efficacy of Farabloc In the Treatment of Phantom Limb Pain

Published in the Canadian Journal of Rehabilitation
Volume 6, Number 3, 1993 pp.155 --161 ISSN 0828-0827
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A clinical study undertaken by the University of British Columbia (1990 -- 1992)
Contract ordered by the British Columbia Ministry of Health.
The study was carried out by Tali A. Conine, DHSc, PT: Cecil Hershler, MD, pH, FRCP; Stacey A Alexander, B.Sc., PT and Robert Crisp, B.Sc., PT. With the assistance of Mr. Wayne Jones, statistical analyst, and Ms. Salima Jeraj, research assistant.

Over 60% of the patients studied reported their greatest pain relief using a Farabloc blanket or garment.

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Farabloc in the Treatment of Phantom Pain,
Rheumatic Pain and Other Painful Symptoms

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A study carried out in 1987 by Prof. G.L. Bach (M.D.)
Formerly Professor and Chairman of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology -
Chief University of Loyola --Medical Division at Cook County Hospital, Chicago, Illinois and the University of Loyola, Maywood, Illinois, USA

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Comparison between Farabloc and placebo

Canadian Academy of Sports Medicine Award
Canadian Academy
of Sports Medicine Award

View complete Article published in the
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine in Acrobat Reader (PDF) format

View a Power Point slide presentation of this Award Winning research paper. Click Here

 

What is the evidence for the optimal management of acute and chronic phantom pain?

M. Crotty, (1); J.A. Halbert, (1); I. Cameron, (2);

1) Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia;

2) University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia;

Aim: To examine the evidence to determine the optimal management of phantom limb pain (PLP) in the pre and post-operative phase of amputations.

Methods: Trials were identified by a systematic search of Medline, review articles and references of relevant trials, from 1966 - 1999, including only English language articles. Trials were included that contained: a control group, any intervention and reported phantom pain as an outcome.

Results: Eight trials examined treatment of acute PLP including epidural treatments (3 trials), regional nerve blocks (3 trials), treatment with calcitonin (1 trial) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) (1 trial). Three trials demonstrated a positive impact of the intervention on PLP with the remainder demonstrating no difference between the intervention and control groups. Three trials examined late post-operative interventions including TENS (2 trials) and Farabloc (a metal threaded sock) (1 trial). Of the `late' post-operative interventions 2 of the 3 trials reported positive findings.

Summary/conclusions: Although up to 70% of patients suffer PLP following amputation there is little evidence from randomised trials to guide clinicians with treatment. Evidence on pre-emptive epidurals, early regional nerve blocks and mechanical vibratory stimulation provides inconsistent support for these treatments. A gap exists between research and clinical practice.

 

The Efficacy of Farabloc,in the Treatment of Phantom Limb Pain

 

Farabloc in the Treatment of Phantom Pain, Rheumatic Pain and Other Painful Symptoms

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