We provide digital infrared conversion services,
tutorials & IR filters for photographers interested in handheld
digital infrared photography.
Digital
infrared conversion - what is it and why is it better than
film infrared photography?
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Film infrared photography
Infrared
film of many types has been available for decades and photographers
have been using it successfully but not without some trial
and error in their photography.
If you ask any photographer who shoots or has shot infrared film he or she
will tell you that it is a hassle and much more difficult to master or even
get good results with over regular film photography. Here are a few reasons
for this:
Since infrared film is very sensitive to infrared light as well as visible
it has to be handled, loaded and processed in complete darkness. Photographers
have gone so far as to use blackout tape on the film window and around the
film door on their camera to prevent light leaks fogging the infrared film.
This was done even if the same camera didn't exhibit any light leakage
with regular film photography.
Because infrared film is sensitive to visible light as well as infrared light
a special infrared filter needed to be attached to the front of the lens to
block all visible light and only pass infrared light. Since all visible light
is blocked by this filter we can’t see through it as it is opaque black
to our eyes. As you may have already realized this makes it impossible to compose
and focus as you no longer are able to see through the viewfinder. To overcome
this problem the filter needed to be removed, the photographer, using a tripod
composes and focuses, attaches the opaque infrared filter and takes some bracketed
photographs. This process would need to be repeated over and over and over.
Infrared light, being located to the right of visible red light, has a longer
wavelength and thus focuses at a slightly different point. Because of this
most lenses have a red infrared focus dot offset from the regular focus mark
so that the photographer after focusing on visible light can move the focus
ring to align with the red infrared focus dot.
Lastly, infrared film only has a suggested ISO rating because the amount of
infrared light varies from scene to scene independent from visible light. This
would require the photographer to take a series of bracketed exposures in hopes
that one would be correct.
As you can see the steps required for film infrared photography are quite lengthy
and complex compared to regular visible light photography and many have given
up after some failed attempts.
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Digital Infrared Photography
With
the advent of digital cameras it is now possible to photograph
infrared light with your digital camera and greatly simplify
the infrared photography process. The latest digital cameras
are sensitive to infrared light, so much so that manufacturers
place a hot mirror filter in front of the sensor to block infrared
light to prevent infrared IR light from spoiling regular photographs.
It is still possible to shoot digital infrared photography
with an unmodified digital camera but the exposures become
quite long and in most cases require a tripod, not to mention
the need to place an infrared filter in front of the lens to
block visible light. All this sure doesn't help the creative
infrared photography process.
With our digital infrared photography conversion it is now possible to photograph
infrared images hand held at low ISO speeds and without the need for infrared
filters. Since you no longer need to use an infrared filter in front of the
lens it is much easier to change lenses, compose and focus. To
learn more about our infrared conversion services please go
to our Digital Infrared Conversion FAQ page.