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The EconomistThe Hamburger Standard (based on March 25, 2006 BigMac Prices)
Country
BigMac Price
Actual
Exchange Rate
1 USD =
Over(+) / Under(-) Valuation against the dollar, %
Purchasing Power Price
in Local Currency
in US dollars
United States $3.10
3.10
1.00
-
-
Argentina Peso 7.00
2.26
Australia A$3.25
1.05
Brazil Real6.40
2.06
Britain £1.94
Canada C$3.52
1.14
China Yuan10.50
3.39
Euro area €2.94
Hong Kong HK$12.00
3.87
Hungary Forint 560
181
Indonesia Rupiah14,600
4,710
Japan ¥250
80.6
Malaysia M$5.50
1.77
Mexico Peso29.0
9.35
New Zealand NZ$4.45
1.44
Poland Zloty6.50
2.10
Russia Rouble48.00
15.5
Singapore s$3.60
1.16
South Africa Rand13.95
4.50
South Korea Won2,500
806
Sweden Skr33.0
10.6
Switzerland SFr6.30
2.03
Taiwan NT$75.00
24.2
Thailand Baht60.0
19.4
‡ Dollars per pound

Purchasing Power Parity (PPP): is a measure of the relative purchasing power of different currencies. It is measured by the price of the same goods in different countries, translated by the FX rate (or exchange rate) of that country's currency against a "base currency".

How to read this table:
In this case, the goods is the Big Mac. For example, if a BigMac costs €2.75 in the countries that use Euro and costs $2.65 in US, then the PPP exchange rate would be 2.75/2.65 = 1.0377.
If the actual exchange rate is lower, then the BigMac theory says that you should expect the value of the Euro to go up until it reaches the PPP exchange rate. If the actual exchange rate is higher, then the BigMac theory says that you should expect the value of the Euro to go down until it reaches the PPP exchange rate.

The Over/Under valuation against the dollar is calculated as:

(PPP - Exchange Rate)        
----------------------------------     x 100
Exchange Rate         

      

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