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Fish swimming around a piece of paperPreparing Fish

Washington State Department of Health recommends you cook all fish and shellfish before eating. Cooking kills germs that can make you sick. Seafood is safe to eat when it comes from clean water, and has been properly caught, transported, cooked and stored.

If you catch your own fish, observe the sport fishing rules as found in the Department of Fish and Wildlife pamphlet "Fishing in Washington." If planning to harvest shellfish, call the DOH Marine Biotoxin Hotline 1-800-562-5632 to hear important up-to-date information about beach openings and closures.

Prepare your fish according to the diagram below then broil, grill, or bake it on a rack so the fat drips off the fish. Do not use the drippings for sauces or gravies.

 

Remove skin, cut away fat along the back, cut away dark fatty tissue along sides of fillet, trim off belly fat

 

Recipes:

Salmon with Berry Relish

  • The warm berry relish complements the rich flavor of the salmon.
  • 4 salmon filets, (4-ounces)
  • 1 cup frozen raspberries, unsweetened
  • 1 cup frozen blueberries, unsweetened
  • 1/2 cup orange juice
  • 1 Tbsp granulated sugar
  • 1/2 Tbsp granulated sugar
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • Dash hot pepper sauce
  • 1/2 tsp ginger, ground
  • 1/8 tsp black pepper

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees. Place the salmon on a large baking sheet. Bake until done, about 20 minutes.

Meanwhile, place the berries, juice, sugar, spices and pepper sauce in a small saucepan on high heat. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat and cook briefly, about 3 minutes. Remove from the stove. Serve the fish hot with the warm berry salsa.

Serves 4. Each serving: 221 calories, 7.5 g fat, 1 g saturated fat, 62 mg cholesterol, 53 milligrams sodium, 15 g carbohydrate, 3 g fiber, 23 g protein.

Baked Cod With Cheese

  • 1 pound frozen Cod fillets. (Fresh tastes even better!)
  • 4 tablespoons Cheddar cheese, shredded
  • Thaw cod according to package directions.
  • Prepare cod according to package directions. (Bake 375 degrees until done, about 15 minutes)
  • After cod is fully cooked, sprinkle cheese on cod. Return cod to oven to melt cheese, about 3 to 5 minutes.
  • Serves 4, about 3 ounces each. Preparation Time: 7 minutes.

    Each serving: 155 calories, 5 grams total fat, 3 grams saturated fat, 65 milligrams cholesterol, 160 milligrams sodium.

    (Courtesy of United States Department of Agriculture Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion)

    Basic Broiled Fish

    • Preheat the broiler for 10 minutes before cooking. Adjust the rack so it is a couple inches from the heat if the fillet is less than an inch thick, 4 inches from the heat if it is a thicker piece.
    • Cut off skin and rinse, then pat dry:
    • 1 1/2 to 2 pounds fish fillets
    • Place on lightly oiled grill or roasting pan.
    • Brush lightly with:
    • 2 tablespoons olive oil or melted butter
    • Sprinkle with:
    • Salt and pepper

    Broil for about 6 minutes, depending on thickness of the fillet. Fillets more than an inch thick will need a few more minutes and should be basted with a bit more oil. If the fillet is 1 1/2 inch thick or more, turn it and broil for another 6 minutes.

    Sprinkle with lemon juice and parsley.

    Shrimp Tacos

    • 4 ripe tomatoes
    • 8 oz (1 cup) cooked shrimp
    • 1 onion
    • 4 lemons
    • 1/4 cup cilantro
    • 1 package corn tortillas (12)

    Dice onions and let them soak in the lemon juice for 1/2 hour. Put the diced tomatoes, shrimp and onions, including the lemon juice, in a large mixing bowl. Add diced cilantro last. Place ingredients on a warmed tortilla shell - taco style or tostada style. Top with salsa to taste.

    (Courtesy of the Hispanic Women's Network cookbook "Ole Olympia")

    Marinated Fish Steaks

    • 4 fresh or frozen salmon steaks (about 1 inch thick)

    • 1/3 cup orange juice

    • 1/3 cup shoyu (soy sauce)

    • 2 tablespoons snipped Chinese parsley (cilantro) 

    • 2 tablespoons snipped sweet basil or ½ teaspoon dried basil, crushed

    • 1-2 cloves garlic, crushed

    • 2 tablespoons cooking oil

    Thaw fish, if frozen.  Place fish in a shallow dish.

    Combine orange juice, shoyu, Chinese parsley, basil, garlic and oil: pour over fish. Let marinate in refrigerator for 4- 6 hours, turning the steaks occasionally. Drain, reserving marinade.  

     

    Place fish in a well-greased wire grill basket or cook directly on the grill. Grill over medium-hot coals about 8 minutes or till fish is light brown.  Baste with marinade and turn. Grill 8 to 10 minutes more or till fish flakes easily when tested with a fork.

    Meanwhile, heat remaining marinade to boiling.  Transfer fish to serving platter, drizzle marinade over steaks.

     

    Serves 4

     

    Steamed Fish

    • 1 ½ pounds fresh fish (mullet, uhu, weke), cleaned salt

    • 2 tablespoons shoyu (soy sauce)

    • ½ stalk green onion, sliced fine

    • 2 thin slices ginger, crushed slightly

    • 2 tablespoons oil

    • 1 clove garlic, sliced thin, mashed well

    • Ti leaf

    • Chinese parsley (cilantro) 

    Lightly salt fish cavity.  Place ginger slices in cavity of fish.  Put ti leaf in a pot, add water, and place fish on leaf and steam for 10 –15 minutes.  Remove ti leaf and fish to serving platter.  Pour shoyu and sprinkle sliced green onion over fish.

     

    Heat oil and garlic in a small pan until garlic is light brown in color.  Carefully pour over fish evenly.  Garnish with Chinese parsley.

     

    Hint: Steaming is a low-fat, low-calorie, healthful cooking method.  Choose this method often.  

     

    Serves 4 to 6

     

    (Recipe courtesy of EFNEP.)

     

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    Washington State Department of Health
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    PO Box 47846
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    Last Update : 11/16/2005 03:26 PM
    Send questions about the statewide advisory for mercury in fish to DOH Office of Environmental Health Assessments.
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