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State Bicycling Laws
With more people riding bicycles, following the rules of the road is
especially important. A bicycle is a legal road vehicle, just like a car.
This means that bicycle riders have the same rights and responsibilities
as drivers, even though bicycles are lighter than cars and generally slower.
Here are some laws to be aware of whether you are biking or driving a
motor vehicle:
- Riding on the Road - When riding on a roadway, a cyclist has
all the rights and responsibilities of a vehicle driver (RCW 46.61.755).
Cyclists who violate traffic laws may be ticketed (RCW 46.61.750).
- Roads Closed to Bicycles - Some designated sections of the
state's limited access highway system may be closed to bicycles for
safety reasons. See State Highway Sections
Closed to Bicycles for more information. In addition, local governments
may adopt ordinances banning cycling on specific roads or on sidewalks
within business districts. See City,
County and Regional Contacts to get more information on a specific
area.
- Children Bicycling - Parents or guardians may not knowingly
permit bicycle traffic violations by their ward (RCW 46.61.700).
- Riding Side by Side - Cyclists may ride side by side, but not
more than two abreast (RCW 46.61.770).
- Riding at Night - For night bicycle riding, a white front light (not a reflector) visible for 500 feet and a red rear reflector are required. A red rear light may be used in addition to the required reflector (RCW 46.61.780).
- Bicycle Helmets - Currently, there is no state law requiring
helmet use. However, some cities and counties do require helmets. See
Localities Requiring Bicycle Helmets.
- Shoulder vs. Bike Lane - Cyclists may choose to ride on the
path, bike lane, shoulder or travel lane as suits their safety needs (RCW
46.61.770).
Hosting Bicycle Events and Races in Washington
Additional Information About Wasingtion's Bicycle Laws
Legislative Updates
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