Brunswick County
Brunswick
County is one of the oldest counties
in North Carolina . It was charted in
1746 and named for the Prince of Brunswick.
It is the fifth largest county in area
in North Carolina , reaching from the
Brunswick River (bordering with New
Hanover County ) to the South Carolina
state line. Brunswick County has 19
towns, and about 72,000 residents.
Brunswick
County is uniquely situated along one
of the "scalloped arcs" on
the southeast coast of North Carolina,
so the beaches, including Oak Island,
face south instead of east. When you
stand on the beach at Oak Island and
look out over the Atlantic Ocean , you
are actually facing the Bahamas , Florida
and Cuba , and not Europe or Africa
. Oak Island is 12.6 miles long and
averages about 1 mile across, making
it Brunswick County 's largest Island
. It consists of the Town of Oak Island
and the Town of Caswell Beach. Oak Island
is about 7 miles to Southport , 30 miles
to Wilmington and about 60 miles to
Myrtle Beach.Oak Island has a flat topography,
with some variation in elevation from
sand dunes. The Island has a complex
coastal ecosystem with areas of salt
marsh, freshwater wetlands, maritime
forests, and miles of beach strand.
The Island is home to a wide variety
of flora and fauna, including the seasonal
visits from Atlantic sea turtles, who
return every year to lay eggs. Sea turtle
populations include the Green, Loggerhead,
and rare Kemp Ridley turtles. The Town,
in conjunction with the US Army Corps
of Engineers, recently completed a Sea
Turtle Habitat Restoration Project to
restore sea turtle habitat lost to erosion.
We consider the sea turtles to be some
of our most important residents! With
so much natural beauty, historical significance
and unique character, it is easy to
see why Oak Island is such a great place
to visit, and a greater place to live,
work and play!
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