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Located in southwestern Oregon, along the California/Oregon
state line, the Forest ranges from the crest of the Cascades Mountains
west into the Siskiyou Mountains, nearly to the Pacific Ocean. The
Forest covers almost 1.8 million acres; portions of the Applegate
and Illinois River drainage's extend into northern California. The
Rogue River drains over 75 percent of the Forest's land area.
The previously separate Rogue River and Siskiyou
National Forests and their nine ranger district offices
were administratively combined in 2004. The Supervisor's
Office is in Medford, OR.
Your Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest embraces
a treasure of botanical diversity, and is home to
incredible wild and scenic rivers (over 200 miles),
isolated wildernesses (324,000 acres), outstanding
fisheries and wildlife resources, and breath-taking
landscapes of mountains, meadows, streams, and lakes.
Recreational opportunities abound
on the Forest, from white water rafting to wilderness
camping, from
lake and stream fishing to winter snowmobiling.
Hundreds of miles of trails welcome users of all
types and abilities - wheelchairs, horses, bicycles,
motorcycles,
snow-mobiles,
cross-country and downhill
skiers, and hikers. Camping facilities, boat ramps,
picnic areas, and cabin and fire look-out rentals
are available seasonally, some under rental or use
fees.
The Rogue River area of this National Forest covers
630, 000 acres, on four ranger districts. About 53,800
acres are located in California. Field offices are
located in the communities of Ashland, Butte Falls,
Prospect, and south of the community of Ruch. The
Forest also includes a plant nursery in Central Point.
The Rogue River area includes portions
of three Wildernesses (Red Buttes, Rogue-Umpqua Divide,
and Sky Lakes), and one Wild and Scenic River (Upper
Rogue).
The Rogue River National Forest (until 1932 called
the Crater National Forest) was established by President
Theodore Roosevelt in 1908. The name Rogue River
commemorates the Takelma Indians, whose defense of
their homeland led early day French-Canadian trappers
to call them les Coquins, "the Rogues."
The forest itself is composed of two separate areas
of land: the Cascade
Mountain and Siskiyou Mountain zones.
The Siskiyou area of this National Forest covers
1,094, 000 acres, on five ranger districts. About
38,000 acres are located in California. Field offices
are located in the communities of Brookings, Cave
Junction, Gold Beach, Grants Pass, and Powers.
The Siskiyou area encompasses the entire Grassy Knob
and Kalmiopsis Wildernesses, and shares
the management of three more: Red Buttes. Siskiyou,
and Wild Rogue. The Siskiyou area is also home to
five Wild and Scenic Rivers: Chetco, Elk, Illinois,
North Fork Smith, and Rogue.
The Siskiyou area is located in the Klamath Mountains
and the Coast Range of Southwestern Oregon, with
a small segment of the Forest extending into Northwestern
California. Our portion of the Klamaths is termed
the Siskiyou Mountain Range. The Siskiyou Forest
Reserve was established by President Theodore Roosevelt
in 1905, and the Reserve was designated as the Siskiyou
National Forest in 1907. The name Siskiyou is a Cree
Indian word for bob-tailed horse (bestowed in 1828by
French Canadians working for the Hudson Bay Company).
The Siskiyou area embodies the most complex soils,
geology, landscape, and plant communities in the
Pacific Northwest. World-class wild rivers, biological
diversity, remarkable fisheries resources, and complex
watersheds define the Siskiyou. The Siskiyou is the
most floristically diverse National Forest in the
country with some extraordinary botanical resources.
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