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Keweenaw National Historical ParkSummer clouds drift over the now quiet buildings of the once mighty Calumet & Hecla Copper Mining Company. NPS Photo, Dan Johnson
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Keweenaw National Historical Park
History & Culture
<img src="/all/20080222164245im_/http://www.nps.gov/kewe/historyculture/images/#043-(68)--Winter--Tamarack.jpg" width="556" height="200" alt=""/>
 
Copper has shaped the people and places on the Keweenaw Peninsula for thousands of years. Early native peoples began mining and using copper here over 7,000 years ago. After Europeans arrived in the area, they learned of the copper resources from the Ojibwa people. English attempts at mining began in the 1700s but at first were unsuccessful. By the 1840s however, the setting was finally ripe for "copper fever" to take hold, creating one of the first mineral mining rushes in the United States.

Though many mining ventures quickly played out, some were successful at creating an enduring industry in the remote Keweenaw Peninsula. For over 100 years, the copper mining industry played a role in shaping the lives and landscapes of people and communities. Here you can explore their stories.
 
In the coming months, web pages will be added here featuring the people, places and stories of Keweenaw National Historical Park. Check back often for updates.
Photo: Float copper on exhibit in Calumet  

Did You Know?
During the ice ages, glaciers ripped chunks of copper away from exposed rock outcrops and then carried the copper sometimes long distances before depositing them. These loose pieces are referred to as float copper.

Last Updated: February 23, 2007 at 15:42 EST