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Oregon Caves National Monumenta child's drawing
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Oregon Caves National Monument
Geology: how it changes and affects our world

Grades:  4th & 5th

Understanding geology, the study of the Earth and its changes, is essential to appreciate the world around us. The geology program offered at Oregon Caves National Monument builds on students’ prior knowledge and adheres to state and national standards. In addition, the program increases students’ appreciation for the natural world by encouraging discovery and exploratory learning. Our program covers the rock cycle, cave formations, and processes such as erosion and weathering. These topics are discussed and made relevant to the students by using overarching questions such as “How are rocks important to you?”

Under the geology program’s design, the Monument sends program materials for teachers to assist in preparing students for the geology program. Next, a Ranger visits the school and gives an activity oriented presentation about caves and geology. After the classroom visit, students are invited to visit the Monument. On their field trip, students will participate in an engaging nature hike followed by a tour of the cave.

From the vista on the Cliff Nature trail you can see the nation's largest serpentine rock outcrops in the distance.  

Did You Know?
The mountains surrounding Oregon Caves are composed of ocean crust including rocks uplifted directly from the mantle. These mantle rocks make up one of the largest serpentine rock outcrops in the nation.

Last Updated: December 06, 2008 at 14:05 EST