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Subject: E12) For the USA, what are the 30 highest death
toll hurricanes on record ?
Contributed by Chris Landsea
RANK | HURRICANE | YEAR | CATEGORY | | DEATHS |
1 | TX (Galveston) | 1900 | 4 | | 8000 | a |
2 | FL (SE/Lake Okeechobee) | 1928 | 4 | | 2500 | b |
3 | LA (Cheniere Caminanda) | 1893 | 4 | | 1100-1400 | c,e |
4 | SC/GA (Sea Islands) | 1893 | 3 | | 1000-2000 |
5 | GA/SC | 1881 | 2 | | 700 |
6 | FL (Keys) | 1935 | 5 | | 408 |
7 | LA (Last Island) | 1856 | 4 | | 400 | d |
8 | AUDREY (SW LA/N TX) | 1957 | 4 | | 390 |
9 | FL (Miami)/MS/AL/Pensacola | 1926 | 4 | | 372 |
9 | LA (Grand Isle) | 1909 | 3 | | 350 |
11 | FL (Keys)/S TX | 1919 | 4 | | 287 | d |
12 | LA (New Orleans) | 1915 | 4 | | 275 |
12 | TX (Galveston) | 1915 | 4 | | 275 |
14 | New England | 1938 | 3 | | 256 | d |
14 | CAMILLE (MS/SE LA/VA) | 1969 | 5 | | 256 |
16 | DIANE (NE U.S.) | 1955 | 1 | | 184 |
17 | GA, SC, NC | 1898 | 4 | | 179 |
18 | TX | 1875 | 3 | | 176 |
19 | SE FL | 1906 | 3 | | 164 |
20 | TX (Indianola) | 1886 | 4 | | 150 |
21 | MS/AL/Pensacola | 1906 | 2 | | 134 |
22 | FL, GA, SC | 1896 | 3 | | 130 |
23 | AGNES (FL/NE U.S.) | 1972 | 1 | | 122 | i |
24 | HAZEL (SC/NC) | 1954 | 4 | | 95 |
25 | BETSY (SE FL/SE LA) | 1965 | 3 | | 75 |
26 | Northeast U.S. | 1944 | 3 | | 64 | o |
27 | CAROL (NE U.S.) | 1954 | 3 | | 60 |
28 | FLOYD (Mid Atlantic & NE U.S.) | 1999 | 2 | | 56 |
29 | NC | 1883 | 2 | | 53 |
30 | SE FL/SE LA/MS | 1947 | 4 | | 51 |
| 31 | NC, SC | 1899 | 3 | | 50 | g,h |
31 | GA/SC/NC | 1940 | 2 | | 50 |
31 | DONNA (FL/Eastern U.S.) | 1960 | 4 | | 50 |
34 | LA | 1860 | 2 | | 47 | g |
35 | NC, VA | 1879 | 3 | | 46 | g,l |
35 | CARLA (N & Central TX) | 1961 | 4 | | 46 |
37 | TX (Velasco) | 1909 | 3 | | 41 |
37 | ALLISON (SE TX) | 2001 | TS | f | 41 |
39 | Mid-Atlantic | 1889 | none | n | 40 | g,l |
39 | TX (Freeport) | 1932 | 4 | | 40 |
39 | S TX | 1933 | 3 | | 40 |
42 | HILDA (LA) | 1964 | 3 | | 38 |
43 | SW LA | 1918 | 3 | | 34 |
44 | SW FL | 1910 | 3 | | 30 |
44 | ALBERTO (NW FL, GA, AL) | 1994 | TS | f | 30 |
46 | SC, FL | 1893 | 3 | | 28 | k |
47 | New England | 1878 | 2 | | 27 | g,f |
47 | Texas | 1886 | 2 | | 27 | g |
49 | FRAN (NC) | 1996 | 3 | | 26 |
50 | LA | 1926 | 3 | | 25 |
50 | CONNIE (NC) | 1955 | 3 | | 25 |
50 | IVAN (NW FL, AL) | 2004 | 3 | | 25 |
ADDENDUM (Not Atlantic/Gulf Coast)
2 | Puerto Rico | 1899 | 3 | | 3369 | h |
5 | P.R. USVI | 1867 | 3 | | 811 | i,l |
5 | Puerto Rico | 1852 | 1 | | 800 | i,j |
13 | Puerto Rico (San Felipe) | 1928 | 5 | | 312 |
17 | USVI, Puerto Rico | 1932 | 2 | | 225 |
25 | DONNA (St. Thomas, VI) | 1960 | 4 | | 107 |
25 | Puerto Rico | 1888 | 1 | | 100 | g |
37 | Southern California | 1939 | TS | f | 45 |
37 | ELOISE(Puerto Rico) | 1975 | TS | f | 44 |
47 | USVI | 1871 | 3 | | 27 | g |
Notes:
a,Could be as high as 12,000
b,Could be as high as 3000
c,Total including offshore losses near 2000
d,Total including offshore losses is 600
e,August
f,Only of Tropical Storm intensity.
g,At least
h,Puerto Rico 1899 and NC, SC are the same storm
i,No more than
j,Possibly a total from two hurricanes
k,Mid-October
l,Could include some offshore losses
m,Four death at shoreline or just offshore
n,Remained offshore
o,Total including offshore losses is 390
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