PHP
downloads | documentation | faq | getting help | mailing lists | reporting bugs | php.net sites | links | conferences | my php.net

search for in the

strncmp> <strnatcmp
Last updated: Tue, 20 Mar 2007

view this page in

strncasecmp

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.2, PHP 5)

strncasecmp — Binary safe case-insensitive string comparison of the first n characters

Description

int strncasecmp ( string $str1, string $str2, int $len )

This function is similar to strcasecmp(), with the difference that you can specify the (upper limit of the) number of characters (len) from each string to be used in the comparison.

Returns < 0 if str1 is less than str2; > 0 if str1 is greater than str2, and 0 if they are equal.

See also preg_match(), strcasecmp(), strcmp(), substr(), stristr(), and strstr().



add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
strncasecmp
khootz
28-Nov-2006 04:23
i assume you can also use the ! (not) operator

<?php

if (!strncasecmp($string, 'Trudeau', 4)){
       print
"true";
}

?>

since booleans in PHP translate 0 to FALSE and any other integer to TRUE.

!0  = !false = true
!1  = !true = false
!-1 = !true = false
djdykes
31-Aug-2005 10:43
Hi all,

be aware when comparing strings using the strcmp family. if you write code like this...

if (strncasecmp($string, 'Trudeau', 4))
 print "true";

The above code returns 1 which evaluates to boolean 'true'

that statement will always be true... because these functions return 0 only when equal. so a better test would be

if ( (strncasecmp($string, 'Trudeau', 4)) == 0)
 print "true";

always test these functions equality with 0

regards

strncmp> <strnatcmp
Last updated: Tue, 20 Mar 2007
 
 
show source | credits | stats | sitemap | contact | advertising | mirror sites