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ATS (Applications Technology Satellites)

The Applications Technology Satellite series was a set of 6 NASA spacecraft created to explore & flight test new technologies and techniques for communications, meteorological and navigation satellites. Some of the areas investigated during the program included spin stabilization, gravity gradient stabilization, complex synchronous orbit maneuvers, and a number of communications experiments. The ATS flights also investigated the geostationary orbit environment. And, although the ATS satellites were mainly intended as testbeds, they also collected and transmitted meteorological data and functioned at times as communications satellites. Design studies for the advanced SYNCOM satellites provided much of the basis for the ATS program. The first 5 satellites in the series shared many common design features, and were built by Hughes. The 6th satellite was a new design, and was built by Fairchild. A 7th ATS satellite was cancelled due to budgetary reasons.

Related QuickLook Pages:

Launch Facts
 Name  Int'l Desig.  Date  Site  Vehicle  Orbit  Mass(kg)
    Notes
 ATS 1  1966-110A  12/7/66  ESMC  Atlas Agena D  GEO  352
    Applications Technology Satellite; communications and meteorological experiments
 ATS 2  1967-031A  4/6/67  ESMC  Atlas Agena D  MEO  370
    Launch vehicle failure left in useless orbit; communications tests
 ATS 3  1967-111A  11/5/67  ESMC  Atlas Agena D  GEO  365
    Communications tests
 ATS 4  1968-068A  8/10/68  ESMC  Atlas Centaur  LEO  391
    Applications Technology Satellite; 2nd stage failure left in useless LEO orbit
 ATS 5  1969-069A  8/12/69  ESMC  Atlas Centaur  GEO  821
    Applications Technology Satellite; communications tests; 108 deg W
 ATS 6  1974-039A  5/30/74  ESMC  Titan 3C  GEO  930
    Application Technology Satellite; experimental commsat

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