SK: Well it wasn’t during the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War was over by the time that I, I wrote it. Uh, a friend of mine, Kirby McCauley, was putting together an anthology called "Dark Forces,” and he wanted all these original stories from people who wrote (clears throat) in the field, in the genre. And uh, I said, "You know, Kirby, I don’t think I can do that because I’m blocked, I’m not writing anything.” And I hadn’t, I had finished like three books.

There was "Carrie,” there was "Salem’s Lot,” there was "Night Shift,” and I was kind of stuck really, and uh, I happened to be in the local market one time and uh, a lot of people were shopping, little town market, and I looked at the front windows and I thought you know, if something bad happened those windows would all bowl in, because that’s the way I think. It’s not necessarily a good thing, but it’s been a profitable thing over the years. And uh, I thought about—mulled it over, and this story came out of it, and I’ve always been grateful to "The Mist” because it kind of broke me out of a place where I couldn’t seem to do anything, and this story just came very, very naturally, and in terms of Vietnam or any other conflict, if you’re writing seriously, by which I mean trying as hard as you can, the issues that are in your mind, the things you’ve been through are all going to play a part.

Q: In the sort of the attack on fundamentalism that the movie seems to be talking about, very likely that was there back then?

SK: Well Mrs. Carmody was there back then, and Mrs. Carmody in Frank’s movie is very much the Mrs. Carmody that was in the story, and uh, you know, I don’t want to go out and make political statements. I’m a story teller, and Frank’s a story teller, and that’s, that’s what we do. But I’ve said before, and I’ll say again, that if you’re trying to do your best work, uh, these things are going to come up, they’re going to become part of the story, and, and uh, people are going to ask questions about it. Is "The Mist” a political story?

Is "The Mist” a story that has to do with the dangers of entrenched religion, fundamentalist religion? Is "The Mist” a story about red vs. blue? I’m not going to answer any of those questions. You go see the movies, and those, those questions will come up and maybe you’ll discuss them. If it serves as a springboard, that’s great.

Q: Fear has played such a major role in your work, I wonder whether you have had in your thinking uh, a progressive notion about fear. How has the notion of fear evolved uh, in your mind, and how do you apply that in your work?

SK: Fear is a survival function, right? If you’re afraid of certain things, uh, walking down the center line of a highway at night, going out in hunting season in Maine which is what’s going on now, and you’re not dressed in something that’s red, or orange, there’s always—you’re afraid that you might get shot. So I think of fear as a survival function, and in the stories that I write, the only thing that I’ve tried to do is provide people with nightmares which are really safe places to put those fears for a while because you can say afterwards that uh, that, that well it was all just make-believe anyway, so I just took my emotions for a walk.

Uh, and this is a negative emotion uh, it’s a kind of a pit-bull in the human mind, and it needs to have a place to walk, and it needs to be petted every now and then too, and that’s what these stories try to do. And a lot of you have seen the movie, maybe all of you, and you know that these people are trapped in a supermarket, and things happen to them that are inexplicable or not normal, but sooner or later every one of us faces those things in our own life. You might call it cancer instead of things in the mist, uh, but we’re all afraid of those things, and it seems valid to me to explore them. But if I have any more ideas about fear, just that I’m glad I do what I do because it’s allowed me to sort of vent a lot of this stuff and get paid for it whereas people—I’ve said this before—who go to shrinks pay them. This is a—this is a win-win for me.

Q:When we were talking to Frank before we were talking about the fact that the story sort of straddles between science fiction and the supernatural. Your story is a bit more supernatural, this is—I think has a bit more of a science fiction bent. Could both you talk about how you viewed it, and also Stephen, why didn’t you produce—be involved in the production of this film?

SK: I was writing the book. That’s the short answer to that. And uh, in terms of the science fiction—I’ve written a lot of stories that I think of as sort of science fiction, you know. And for me it always has to be sort of science fiction because I was a "C” chemistry student, and a "B-" physics student, so I was never a geek, and I never had a lot of those uh, those, those skills, or that, that knowledge base. But on the other hand, I saw a lot of movies in the 50’s like "The Thing,” and "Them,” and I know that like radiation causes monsters, and most important of all I know that if we mess around too much with the unknown something awful will happen.

Q: Two-part question. The first part kind of tie into each other. And that is for—you’re such a prolific writer, can you break down the process to uh, your readers about is it something that every morning—I mean how do you work? What is your ritual? Do you write in long-hand? Is it a typewriter? What is your procedure for doing that? And second part is that a lot of writers get very uh, disenfranchised, so to speak, when Hollywood comes in and tries to turn one of their books into a movie. You’ve had very good success, and I’m sure there are movies that you’re very frustrated with, and yet you’ve collaborated many times with Mr. Darabont. Can you talk about what he brings to your words that make you feel so comfortable in turning over your projects to him?

SK: Yeah, I actually did—used to have a big wang, but of course I was younger then. It was a Wang word processor. Get your minds out of the gutter. I, I love to work with Frank. I’ve worked with Frank uh, well basically I don’t work with Frank, I just basically stand aside and let Frank do his thing, and uh, the thing about Frank that I’ve always liked is that he still has a child’s imagination coupled with an adult’s ability to uh, see the core of the material and then execute his vision. So you’ve got a couple of things going on there that hook up together that you don’t see in a lot of filmmakers. You do see it in some, uh, and they do good work. And Frank has always done good work. I feel very comfortable that I’m going to get something from Frank that’s gonna be usually extraordinary. In my case, you know, he’s done "The Woman in the Room,” which was a small film, he’s done "Shawshank,” he’s done "The Green Mile,” and he’s done "The Mist.” And it isn’t just me. I hear from other people all the time, they’ll say I just loved those movies, you know. I ran in—I gotta tell this story. I ran into a woman—we live half the year down in Sarasota, and uh, my wife and I have worked out an agreement where she’ll do the heavy shopping once a week, but she’ll send me for the crap, you know, that she forgets and stuff.

So I’m there in the supermarket one day and I’ve got my, my little cart, and I come around the corner and there’s this woman—I’m going to say she was about ninety-five, and she said, "I know who you are. You write those stories, those awful horror stories. I don’t respect that. I don’t like that. I like uplifting movies like that "Shawshank Redemption”.” And I said, "I wrote that.” And she said, "No you didn’t.” And that was it, she went on. So, you know, it’s just uh—but it’s very much of a piece with… I like that too. "No you didn’t.” Talk about going surreal. And I’m thinking to myself, jeez, maybe I didn’t, you know, for a minute. It’s not very much like my other stuff, maybe I didn’t write that one.

But uh, Frank does good work. In terms of the writing schedule, keyboards and all that, uh… it doesn’t really matter to me if I’ve got access to writing materials. It doesn’t matter that much what the writing materials are. I have a regular schedule for writing that it’s in the morning, and I’ve done it enough years so that those things turn on. The real trick is it’s nice to have two or three ideas that are worth working on, then that’s something that you can’t always depend on having. Usually god’s been good to me, I’ve had a lot of interesting ideas. I’ve had a lot of fun.

Q: What satisfies you being with Frank? What about the other movies that other filmmakers have made from your work? Has there been frustration for you?

SK: No, there’s never been any frustration. Either they’re good or they’re bad, and if they’re bad I just kind of laugh, you know. It uh—there’s a story about the college newspaper reporter who came to see James M. Kane toward the end of his life, and the young reporter was bemoaning what Hollywood had done to his books, and Kane whipped right around in his chair and pointed at the (unintelligible) and said, "They haven’t done a damn thing, son, they’re all right up there.” And that’s the case. I’m always interested to see what’s going to happen when you beat the piñata. And it’s always a little bit different sometimes. It’s good, sometimes, oh you know, sometimes it’s… "Children of the Corn.” You just can’t tell what’s going to happen. But I’m always interested to see.

Q: What was the book you were doing that you couldn’t do this movie with Frank?

SK: It’s called "Dew McKee.” It’s going to be out in January, and they make wonderful presents.

Q: I’d like to know actually from both of you, when you write a story like this or make a film, how much are you influenced by say by literature, or films, or theater, because I mean…stories, there are four or five things that you can tell in a story, so everybody in a way (unintelligible) unconsciously, but when they are on in the supermarket, and they discuss, and you have the Mrs. Carmody and the others (unintelligible) the fear is outside, and there is a (unintelligible) discussing the others—things that you—I mean have you ever sort of been influenced by such things?

SK: I haven’t read "Rhinoceros,” but I’m flattered at the comparison to Ionesco, even if it’s just coincidental. But uh, I just get the idea and work on the story, and I don’t really worry a lot about influences. I’m sure that I am influenced. Uh, but I don’t. I think the best way to deal with that is just, you know, forge ahead and write that (unintelligible).

Well I’m, I’m a child of my—everything that I’ve read really since probably—the biggest influence on my life is gonna be a movie in December, "I am Legend” by Richard Matheson, and Matheson—I mean I’ve read Poe and (overlap) and all those guys, and I thought that they were good, but I didn’t have that kind of visceral connection where I thought oh yeah, this guy is doing it on my block, I like that.

Q: I’m wondering what are your biggest fears?

SK: I’m afraid of everything. It shows in my work. Elevators, uh, cars. One of the things—the thing that started the new book was basically uh, uh, a combination of an accident that I had and a truck that was backing up and the beeper was broken, and somebody said, "Look out!” and a whole big long novel came out of that. But I’m with Frank on this and that’s one of the reasons why I love this movie was because, you know, it was a little bit like having somebody scratch a place on the middle of my back that I couldn't reach myself.

I mean every night when I go to bed and nobody popped a rogue nuke somewhere in the world, I feel this sort of combination of I don’t believe we escaped for another day, and gratitude because we did escape for another day. Because there’s so much of that stuff out there. And I’ve written a lot of different things about that from "The Stand” to "The Mist” where you say a lot of people out there, they’re afraid, they’re angry because fear and anger go hand-in-hand. They’re the original sin version of the Bobsy Twins, you know, fear and anger. And uh, when they do there’s always somebody to say well we had the answer, we had the only answer because whatever the religion might happen to be, they’re the ones who say we have the only answer, so let’s get down on our knees and pray about it, and then on your way out there’s guns in the vestry.

Q: I wanted to ask about the decision whether or not to make stories into movies or t.v. mini-series, and also is there any stories of yours which you still would like to get made, or happy with either for t.v. or for movies?

SK: First of all I think it’s good to see my movies back again too. They were in rehab for a while, but they’re better now. No, I mean… whenever anybody talks to me, whether it’s uh, a version of—a musical version of "Carrie” or whether it’s… there have been two, you know, play versions of "Carrie.” One was great, and the other was so weirdly bad that it was great too. It sort of was. So whenever anybody nods to try I’m sort of up for that, uh, as long as they make a minimal amount of sense.

Q: Frank wrote the ending for you in such—and endings are always you know, big part of any story, so I just wonder about your reaction when you first read that ending.

SK: I loved it. I loved it. It puts a button on it. The story—you know, and I thought about this when I wrote the story, if you guys have got it you’ll see that, that Frank has been very faithful to the story, and we—and jump in here any time that I get it wrong, big boy.

And he—what we were too kind to say to each other was that the story has—I won’t say it’s a weak ending exactly, but it was the kind of ending that my late mother didn’t respect. She called them "Alfred Hitchcock” endings, you know, and you were kind of left to make up your own mind. She had nothing but contempt for that. And so Frank came up with an ending to the movie that I thought was terrific on the page, and the only time that I ever wavered even slightly was when I actually saw it, and I said to myself, this is so shocking that there ought to be ads in the newspaper that say if you reveal the last five minutes of this movie you’ll be hung by the neck until death because that’s the one thing that I hate about the internet age is all that stuff goes out.

Q: How do you feel about this adaptation compared to Frank’s other three?

SK: I love it. Frank does good work, and uh, this thing has a different look, it has almost—I don’t want to sound like a critic, but it’s, it’s a wonderful sort of documentary feel. It’s separated from the other field of uh, horror suspense movies of the last couple of years because of that, that documentary feel. It has a sense of "The Twilight Zones” that I loved when I was a kid, "The Outer Limits” episodes that I loved as a kid. But also you know, here’s a movie that was made by an adult. It’s not—I’m not going to name any names, but it isn’t part of this (unintelligible) pack young guys who haven’t quite, you know, come to a realization yet that this is as serious as any other genre. So you’ve got a picture that asks some serious questions. If people want to ask them, or if they just want to have a good time. Uh, it’s there too. But it has a wonderful realistic look that I was just crazy about, and Frank also has a number of different actors that he’s worked with over the years. Some of them are in the movie. Jeffrey DeMunn who’s always been a favorite of mine to the point where he’s recorded some of my books on tape. Love Thomas Jane, always have.

Q: I’m just wondering—it’s a hard one because you’re probably way too close to it to answer this, but how would you say your writing has evolved over the years? Frank you were talking about this the other day that this is an angry film for you, as an angry filmmaker, and this was the perfect, you know, cathartic outlet for it. I’m just wondering for you, Steve, has your writing gotten angry over the years, softer over the years? What’s your thought, and then for you, Mr. Darabont, I’m just wondering what book of Stephen King’s have you not done yet that you want to do and why?

SK: Oh good question. Be thinking about that. I want to hear that. First thing that crossed my mind when you said how’s my writing evolved, I say probably I know two or three thousand more words than I did when I was twenty-four, so my vocabulary’s improved a little bit. No, I’m not as angry as I used to be because I’m not twenty-five anymore, I’m sixty, and uh, that, you know, that’ll kick your ass every time. There’s an Elvis Costello song that says uh, "I used to be angry now I’m just amused,” or something like that. And I’m not amused, but there’s a little more, a little more despair in some of the works than there used to be. In that sense "The Mist” is actually a fairly mature work in that it’s, it’s darker than some of the other stuff. I’m still just trying to tell good stories, and find a way to do that, and not repeat myself uh, and not fall into a rut and furnish it and find new ways to do, to do things. And (sighs) I guess that’s it.

Q: Stephen King, you directed only one movie, "Maximum Overdrive.” I think it shows up on t.v. every other week still. Will you ever direct one again? Would you like to do two movies at least?

SK: I’d never say never. I think it would be great sometime to direct a movie when I wasn’t cocked and drunk out of my mind and see what came out. But uh, I’m not—I’m not crazy to do it. But what I miss, okay, what I really regret is Frank asked me uh, if I would act in "The Mist,” and I for one reason or another I wasn’t able to do it. But damn I kick myself.

Q: You mentioned Richard Matheson. You’re going to get slapped around now. Richard Matheson is a great choice, but what are some of the other writers in science fiction, horror, that you consider "A” people you’re still excited about, or new people that you’re excited about, and Stephen, having—splitting your time between Florida and Maine, how does that change the location for you in terms of your stories since location has often played so much a part?

SK: Well the new book uh, has a Florida setting, but we’ve been going back and forth to Florida ten years and I still feel tentative about it. Uh, it takes a while to get the texture of a place, and uh… so I’ve kind of get my, you know, mental blast shield down about that. But writers, uh… Richard Matheson was the first one who really influenced me. Robert Block was another one. Today uh…Jack Ketchum, Bentley Little, uh, I read across a wide spectrum. I don’t just read horror, that would be kind of boring. But there are a lot of different people that I really like. Uh, Kelly Link is great. I really like Kelly Link. She doesn’t work that field specifically but I like her stuff a lot.

You had mentioned your dissatisfaction with the splat pack I was curious how you feel about horror film making in general these days?

SK I’m not dissatisfied with the splat pack I mean I can’t wait to go see P2 I’m excited to see P2 I was excited to see Halloween the remake of Halloween hostel 2 I was there the first day that baby opened um it’s like every other kind of movie there’s some I like and some of them I don’t but in a lot of cases it feels to me like I’m not dealing with reality that I’m dealing with some sub genre where everybody knows it’s almost like a Japanese note play I feel like I know what’s going to happen okay even if on some level I don’t exactly. This is going to happen that is going to happen and it’s gonna have the sixth sense snapper at the end or whatever and they don’t a lot of times they don’t feel like the work of grownups they feel ah like the work of people who are still just sort of learning the telling more textured story.

How much do you reference the bible for all those the Marcia Gay Hardin character how much did you really have to go back and utilize in explaining her character

SK I just drew on my childhood man, just drew on my childhood

What reference was she was she someone you had met before or knew

SK: No she really wasn’t anybody that I met or knew but ah I had church on Sundays bible school every Thursday night and uh heard all the stories about what was going to happen if you told lies or masturbated or this or that and the other thing that these awful things were going to happen and they all had scripture from the bible to back it up and around the same time my childhood friend Chris and I fell in love with this guy Jack Vedimpe whose this um televangelist he’s one of the early televangelist he knew all about the international conspiracy the apocalypse was coming you had to be ready and all this other stuff and just loved his delivery and just kind of mocked it it’s comedy but the mystery comedies of the world are out there right Frank

I have nothing against religion in spite of my upbringing but what happens is religion cross pollinates with politics and if you’ve seen the mist you know that in some ways there are political parties that develop in the course of this thing that spontaneously develops which is what happens any time there is a crisis situation and the one thing that the mist adds it adds religion to an already volatile mix and if that causes you to think about the current world situation well thin it does but I’m not prepared to say one way or another