October 2004

 

 

 

List 81: Christian Hebraists in the Netherlands

in the 17th century and their interest in Maimonides.

 

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This catalogue has been published to commemorate the death of Maimonides 800 years ago.

The authors in this catalogue are mainly Dutch, German and English, but they all had their books published in the Netherlands and most of them also lived and worked in the Netherlands. The two Jewish authors mentioned, Menasseh ben Israel and Spinoza, had a great influence on the Christian Hebraists. Menasseh ben Israel was much read by protestant ministers, and Spinoza, who was banned from the synagogue, had more liberal pupils. Maimonides' Mishneh Torah (see item 1) took special attention from the Christian Hebraists as the standard classical text on Jewish life in perfect Hebrew.

See: Aaron L. Katchen, Christian Hebraists and Dutch Rabbis. Seventeenth century apologetics and the study of Maimonides’ Mishneh Torah. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1984.

Jacob Dienstag, Christian translators of Maimonides’ Mishneh Torah into Latin. In: S.W. Baron Jubilee Volume, Jerusalem 1975 pp. 287-310.

 

2.  BERTRAMUS, BONAVENTURA (1531-1594). De Republica Ebraeorum recensitus commentarioque illustratus opera Constant l'Empereur.

Leiden, Joann. Maire, 1641. 16mo.

Cont. vellum, dam. [48], 452 pp. and index. Engr. titlepage. EUR 250.--

~ Originally published under the title: De politia Judaica. L'Empereur quotes occasionally Maimonides in his commentary.

 

3.  BRAUN, JOHANNES (1628-1708). Bigdei Kohanim id est Vestitus Sacerdotum hebraeorum. Sive commentarius amplissimus Exodi cap.XXVIII ac XXIX & Levit. cap. XVI [...] Editio ultima.

Amsterdam, Joan. Wolters, 1701. 4to.

Cont. blindstamped vellum. (72), 344, (4) pp. and 5 plates, (4), 345-756, 60 pp. and 16 plates. Engraved frontispiece. Tears in last few pages. Else fine copy. EUR 1,200.—

In the index of authors, there are more than 90 references to Maimonides

Johannes Braun, German by birth, was a student of L'Empereur. In 1680 he succeeded Alting at the University of Groningen and counted Schultens among his pupils. As theologian he was a follower of Coccejus, as philosopher of Descartes. In the line of Coccejus and Alting, he was called a `judaisant', which means that Jewish tradition became part of his theology.

 

4.  BRAUN, JOHANNES. Selecta Sacra. Libri quinque.

Amsterdam, Henr. Wetstenius, 1700. 4to.

Cont. vellum. Engraved frontispiece, [32 lvs], 805 pp., [112 pp].  And 13 plates, partly folded. EUR 1,500.—

~ This work was originally published as 41 disputations. A list of the participants is given at the beginning of the work. In the index of authors, for Maimonides 47 references.

 

5.  BYNAEUS, ANTONIUS (1654-1698). De calceis Hebraeorum libri duo [...] Accedit ejusdem somnium.

Dordrecht, Theod. Goris, 1715, . 4to.

Old vellum. [18],266 pp. and indices; [6],24 pp. And 6 plates. With 6 illustrations in the text. EUR 300.--

~ In the index autorum, for Maimonides 8 references

 

6.  COCCEJUS, JOHANNES (1603-1669). Duo Tituli Thalmudici Sanhedrini et Maccoth. Quorum ille agit de Synedriis, judiciis, suppliciis capitulibus Ebraeorum. Hic de poena falsi testimonii, exsilio et asylis, flagellatinae: Excerptis utriusque Gemara.

Amsterdam, Apud Joh. Janssonium, typis Fred. Heynsi, Franeker, 1629. 4to.

Modern leather. [32], 440 pp. Final leaf dam. with slight loss of text. Owners' names on title. Librarystamp on verso title. Some pages stained. EUR 650.—

~ With dedication by Amama, to consuls and senators in Bremen and to Matthias Martinius, professor at the gymnasium in Bremen. In his commentary on the mishnaic texts, Coccejus refers to Rabbi Isaac ibn Gabbai and on the commentaries of Maimonides and Obadiah Bertinoro. Johannes Coccejus studied Hebrew, Arabic, Turkish and Talmud in Bremen and Hamburg. In 1626 he came to Franeker as orientalist, where he met Amama. 1630: Professor in Bremen. 1636: Pofessor in Franeker. 1650: Professor in Leiden till his death in 1669.

 

7.  CODDAEUS, GULIELMUS (1575-1625) (ed.). Hoseas propheta, Ebraice & Chaldaice. Hosea with Latin translation by Santes Pagninus; with the Aramaic Targum Yonatan, Hebrew commentaries of Rashi, Abraham Ibn Ezra and David Kimchi with Latin transl. by Johannes Mercerus, ed. with notes by Gulielmus Coddaeus.

Leiden, Typis Raphelengianis, 1631. 4to.

Cont.vellum. (8), 255, (28) pp. EUR 650.—

~ Fuks 32. 'In eorum omnia gratiam qui scripta Rabbinorum cupiunt intellegere' (on title page).

 

8.  COMPIEGNE DE VEIL, LUDOVICUS DE (1637-?). R. Mosis Majemonide, De sacrificiis Liber Docesserunt Abarbanelis Exordium, seu prooemium commentariorum in Leviticum: et mejemonidae tractatus de consecratione Calendarum et de ratione intercalandi. Quae ex Hebraeo convertit in sermonem latinum et notis illustravit.

London, Typis Milonis Flesher, 1683. 4to.

Or. vellum, soiled. [16], 450 pp. EUR 800.--

~ See Roth, Magna Bibliotheca p. 330. Vinograd, London 17. Steinschneider 5302/9

 

9.  CRAMER, JOH. JAC. (1671-1702). Mizbach `Oleh. Seu de ara exteriore templi secundi exercitationes philologicae. Ubi ea ex auctoribus hebraeis exponitur...

Leiden, Jord. Luchtmans, 1697. 4to.

Or. vellum. [20],198,[10] pp. And 1 plate. EUR 450.—

~ Dissertation at the university of Leiden. Rare. See Dachs, Massekhet Sukkah.

 

11.  CUNAEUS, PETRUS (1586-1638. De republica Hebraeorum. Editio novissima.

Leiden, Ex officina Elzeviriana, 1632. 16mo.

Cont. leather, stained and worn. (24), 503 pp. At the end some slight waterstaining. EUR 300.--

~ Not in Fuks. Contains biblical texts in Hebrew characters. Petrus Cunaeus, student at the university of Leiden since 1601. In 1603 he travelled to England. Afterwards he continued his studies at Leiden under Scaliger and Daniel Heinsius. In 1605 he went to Franeker to study Hebrew with Drusius until 1608. In 1611 he became professor of Latin in Leiden. In 1615 he acquired a set of 1574 Venice editions of the Mishneh Torah from his friend Johannes Boreel (1577-1629). In 1617 he published his De republica Hebraeorum based on older books with the same title by Sigonio and Bertram, but much enriched by the influence of Maimonides. It was the most popular book of the Hebraeists in the Netherlands, read by the orthodox Calvinists and the more liberal `Remonstranten'. The republic of the ancient Hebrews was seen as a model for the Dutch republic

 

12.  DACHS, FRID. BERN. (ed.). Massekhet Sukkah me-Talmud Bavli (Hebrew text of the Mishna, Latin translation and extensive commentary).

Utrecht, Gijsb. a Paddenburg, 1726.

Modern leather. (16), 580, (14) pp. 4to. EUR 500.--

~ The author F.B. Dachs from Bern, was probably connected with the Academy of Utrecht when he wrote the present work. He dedicated it a.o. to three professors of Utrecht: F.A. Lampe, H.S. van Alphen and David Mill. He inserted in his work extensive notes by J.J. Cramer, a Swiss theologian, who died at the age of 29 in 1702. At the end "Dissertatio typico-prophetica ad locum Zachar XIV:16".

 

14.  DRUSIUS, JOHANNES (1550-1616). Ad loca difficiliora Pentateuchi id est Quinque Librorum Mosis commentarius. [...] Opus posthumum.

Franeker, Excudebat Fredericus Heynsius, 1617. 4to.

Modern leather. [16],619 pp. and index. Some browning. Slight marginal worming. EUR 550.--

~ Fuks, 113

 

15.  DRUSIUS, JOHANNES. 4 works in 1 volume.1) Observationum libri XII. In quis varia variorum auctorum loca partim corriguntur, partim explicantur. Antwerp, Aegidius Radaeus (Gillis van den Rade, 1584. 285,[17], [2 blank] pp. With device on title.

2) Esthera. Ex interpretatione S. Pagnini. I. Drusii in eam annotationes. Additiones Apocryphae ab eodem in Latinum sermonem cunersae,  & scholijs illustratae. Leiden, Jan Paets, 1586. [XV],207,[1 blank] pp.

3) Animadversionum libri duo. In quibus praetuer dictionem Ebraicam plurima loca Scripturae, interpretumque vetrum explicantur, emendantur. Leiden Jan Paets, 1585. 2 parts, 1 vol. 79,[1],86,[2] pp.

8vo. Blindstamped, green-painted vellum, originally a manuscript. Worn. Some old underlinings and marginal glosses. Few minor stains. EUR 3,500.--

 

17.  DRUSIUS, JOHANNES. Proverbia Ben-Sirae [Hebrew, Latin translation and notes].

[Together with:]

Adagiorum ebraicarum, decuriae aliquot.

Franeker, 1597. 4to.

19th cent. leather. [8],122 pp. Tiny wormholes and traces of use. EUR 1,800.--

~ Fuks, Hebrew typography, nr. 92.

 

18.  DRUSIUS, JOHANNES. De sectis iudaicis commentarii. [...] Accessit denuò Iosephi Scaligeri, Elenchus trihaeresii eiusdem. Ed. by Sixtinus Amama.

Arnhem, Joh. Jansonius, Typis Fred. Heynsii, 1619.

Modern hleather. (8 lvs), 460 pp. Old owner's inscription on title, occasional light staining. 3 blank leaves (31-32; 461-464) lacking. 4to. EUR 700.--

~ Fuks 114. Posthumous publication edited by his successor S. Amama. Partly first edition. In the first section De Hasidaeic Hebrew text with Latin translation of Josippon ch. 29. Joh. Jansonius was the father of the Amsterdam publisher with the same name, who also published some hebraic works. The first Hebraic book published in Arnhem (Freimann, p. 15).

 

19.  DRUSIUS, JOHANNES. Commentarius in prophetas minores. [Ed. by Sixtus Amama].

Amsterdam, Henr. Laurentius, 1629. 4to.

Modern cloth. [16],1068 pp. Librarystamp on verso titlepage. EUR 1,350.--

 

20.  ESGERS, JOANNES (ed.) (1696-1755). Rabbi Moshe bar Maimon. Hilchot Shekalim. Id est R. Mosis Maimonidis, Constitutiones de Siclis (Hebrew text, Latin translation and notes).

Leiden, Petrus van der Aa, 1718. 4to.

Modern hcloth. (8), 146, (6) pp. Some marginal waterstains. EUR 650.--

~ Fuks 75.The work has been dedicated to Wilh. Surenhusius, who was teacher of Hebrew at the Athenaeum in Amsterdam from 1704 till 1729. Esgers was his pupil. See Steinschneider, Christl. Hebraisten, nr. 175

 

21.  GENTIUS, GEORGIUS (ed.) (1618-1687). Hilkhot De`ot. Sive Canones Ethici R. Moseh Meimonides, Hebraeorum sapientissimi. (Hebrew text with Latin translation and notes). Ed. by Georgius Gentius.

Amsterdam, Joh. & Corn. Blaeu, 1640. 4to.

Modern hleather. (20), 160, 4 pp. First and last pages repaired. Some slight folding of top edge. EUR 750.--

~ Fuks nr.201. With approvals of Isaac Aboab and Mose Aguilar and under patronage of Gerebr. Anslo, supporter of Menasseh ben Israel. Preface to the reader in Latin and Hebrew and with a Hebrew poem by Isaac Aboab. Georgius Gentius, born in Saxony in 1611, became in 1638 a student of oriental languages at the university of Leiden under Golius and L'Empereur. He studied also with Menasseh ben Israel in Amsterdam, who invited him to complete the Latin translation of Ibn Verga's Shevet Yehuda, which he himself had begun (See Katchen, Christian Hebraists and Dutch Rabbis, p. 247-248).

 

22.  [GENTIUS, GEORGIUS.] - IBN VERGA, SOLOMON. Historia judaica. Res Judaeorum ab eversa aede Hierosolymitana ad haec fere tempora usque complexa. De Hebraeo in Latinum versa à Georgio Gentio.

Amsterdam, apud Petrum Niellium, 1651. Small 4to.

Or. vellum. (16), 464 pp. Titlepage repaired and damaged without loss of text. Ex library copy. EUR 650.--

~ First publ. in Adrianopolis 1554, one of Ibn Verga's sources where the letters of Maimonides, in particular Iggeret Teman. Why Menasseh ben Israel was not mentioned by Gentius in his introduction, remains difficult to explain.

 

23.  HEIDEGGER, JOH. HENR. (1633-1698). Rashei Avoth. Sive de historia sacra patriarcharum. Exercitationes Selectae.

Amsterdam, Petrus le Grand, 1667.

Or. vellum, slightly dam.[8],764 pp. Wormhole. Still very good.EUR 650.--

~ In the index auctorum for Maimonides 8 references. Heidegger, Swiss theologian and hebraist. In 1659-1665 he visited a number of Dutch theologians. In 1667 he followed Hottinger as professor in Zürich.

 

24.  HOORNBEEK, JOHANNES (1617-1666). Teshuvat Yehudah sive pro convincendis et convertendis Judaeis libri octo.

Leiden, Petrus Leffen, 1655. 4to.

Cont. blindstamped leather, worn. (8), 578, (12) pp. occasional light staining. EUR 800.--

 

25.  HOTTINGER, JOH.CONR. Hilkhot Ma'asserot. Seu Commentarius philologicus de Decimis Judaeorum. [With a preface of Adr. Relandus.].

Leiden, Isaac Severinus, 1713. 4to.

Cont.vellum. (20), 253, (11) pp. With engr. frontispiece by F. Bleiswijk. EUR 500.--

~ Joh.Conr. Hottinger was a grand-grandson of Joh. Heinrich, who was invited to be the successor of J. Hoornbeek in 1666 as professor of Judaic Studies at the Univ. of Leiden. Relandus states in his preface, that Hottinger rightly bases his treatment of the subject on rabbinic sources and not on Christian theology. This was also Relandus' method in his study of the Antiquitates Hebraicae.

 

26.  HOTTINGER, JOH. HENR. EX HENRICUS NEPOS (1681-1750). Discursus Gemaricus de incestu [...]. Ex codice Chagigah cap. II.

Leiden, 1704. 4to.

Modern cloth. [22],134 pp. and index. Final leaf of Index after letter O lacking. EUR 250.--             

~ Hebrew text with Latin translation. With commentary. Dissertation at the university of Leiden. Rare. See Lüthi, Hebr. in der Schweiz, p. 33

 

27.  HOUTING, HENR. Massekhet Rosh ha-Shanah. Tractatus Talmudicus de festo novi anni ac caldendarium consecrationeitemque Maimonides, De Synedriis & Poenis. Accedunt variantes ad Maimonidem lectiones. Uterque ex Hebraeo in Latinum Versus & Prior Notis Illustratus.

Amsterdam, apud Henricum & Viduam Theodori Boom, 1695. 4to.

Or. vellum. [6],156,174 pp. Owner's inscription: Samuel Clark.EUR 750.--

~ Houting, living in Amsterdam, most probably stayed in contact with Surenhusius.

 

28.  L'EMPEREUR, CONSTANTIN (1591-1648). Massekhet Middot me-Talmud Bavli. Hoc est Talmudi Babylonici codex Middoth sive De Mensuris Templi... (Hebrew text of the Mishna with Latin translation and extensive commentary.

Leiden, Bonav. & Abr. Elzevir, 1630.

Modern cloth. [40],194 pp. And indices. One folded plate (floorplan of the Temple of Jerusalem). EUR 400.--

~ Constantin l'Empereur was from 1619 to 1627 Professor of Hebrew and theology in Harderwijk. In 1627 he succeeded Erpenius in Leiden as Professor of Hebrew. His inaugural lecture: "On the worth and usefulness of the Hebrew language". He placed himself in the tradition of Reuchlin.

 

29.  L'EMPEREUR, CONSTANTIN. Don Yitschak Abrabanel we-R. Moshe Alshech `al ha- Nevu'ah. [The commentary of Isaac Abrabanel and Moshe Alshech on the prophecy of Jesaia about the sufferings of the "Servant of the Lord" (Jes. 52,13 - 53,12, with abstracts from the Yalkut Shimoni. Hebrew texts edited with a commentary in Latin, by Constantin l'Empereur). [16],291,13 pp.]

[Together with:] MOSES KIMCHI, Mahalakh Shevile ha-Da`at, `Im Perus R. Eliah (Hebrew grammar with commentary by Elia Levita and an introduction by Benjamin ben Jehuda). Edited with Latin notes by Constantin L'Empereur.

Leiden, ex officina Bonav. et Abr. Elzevir, 1631.

8vo. Old boards. (16),256,(16) pp. EUR 850.--

~ Fuks 46: Particularly Is. Abarbanel's exegesis is a clearly anti- Christian work, in which the author consciously attacks the Christian messianic doctrine. This may explain, why L'Empereur did not provide a Latin translation of the Hebrew text and limited himself to a refutation in his own commentary. See Van Rooden p. 168-169. And: Fuks 47: StBH 1051/16. L'Empereur edited this classic Hebrew grammar by Kimchi as a textbook for his students. He felt that a grammarbook in Hebrew was more suitable than a Latin one (Van Rooden, p.186)

 

30.  L'EMPEREUR, CONSTANTIN. Perush `al Daniel. Paraphrasis Dn. Iosephi Iachiadae in Danielem. (Hebrew text of Daniel with commentary of Joseph ibn Yachya, with Latin translation and refutation by Constantinus L'Empereur).

Amsterdam, Johannes Janssonius, Typis Wilhelmi Christiani (Leyden), 1633. 4to.

Modern hleather. (48),268,(19) pp. Title page repaired. EUR 600.--

~ StCH 5934/3; Fuks 195

 

31.  L'EMPEREUR, CONSTANTIN (ed.). 2 works in one volume. Halikhot Olam 'im Mevo ha-Gemara sive Clavis Talmudica ... (Talmudic methodology. Hebrew text with Latin translation) Ed. by Constantin L'Empereur. Leiden, Ex officina Elseviriorum, 1634. (40), 232, (24) pp. Some stains on title.

Bound with: IBN YACHYA, Perush `al Daniel. (Hebrew text of Daniel with commentary of Joseph ibn Yachya, with Latin translation and refutation by Constantinus L'Empereur). Amsterdam, Johannes Janssonius, Typis Wilhelmi Christiani, 1633. (48),268,(19) pp. 

4to (15x19 cm). Cont.vellum, soiled.EUR 850.--

~ Fuks 50. StCB 5817/7. Shortly before publication of this work, the author was appointed by the University of Leiden as "Controversiarum Judaicarum Professor". With this title the author presents himself on the title page of Halikhot Olam, which he dedicated to the curators of the University. For the second work see Fuks 195.

 

32.  L'EMPEREUR, CONSTANTIN (ed.). Baba Kamma me-Massekhet Nezikim. De legibus Ebraeorum forensibus (Tractate Bava Kamma, Hebrew text, Latin translation and commentary).

Leiden, ex officina Elzeviriorum, 1637. 4to.

Modern leather. (48), 306, (21) pp. occasional staining. EUR 350.--

~ Fuks nr. 51. L'Empereur, who was probably assisted by a Jewish teacher, made full use in his commentary of the Gemarah and later rabbinic works such as the Mishneh Torah, Rashi, Bertinoro and the Turim. His edition of Baba Kamma is his last work and shows the high level he had reached in Rabbinic studies. He intended to publish also the other two Baba-tractates, but as the demand was extremely small for these works the publishers refused to publish them. See P.T. van Rooden, Theology, biblical scholarship and rabbinical studies in the 17th cent. (1989) p.128-131

 

33.  [LA PEYRERE, ISAAC (1594-1676).] - 1) Praeadamitae sive exercitatio super versibus duodecimo, decimotertio & decimoquarto capitis quinti Epistolae D. Pauli ad Romanos. Quibus inducuntur primi homines ante Adamum conditi. (4), 52 pp. 2) Systema Theologicum ex Prae-adamitarum Hypothesi. Pars prima. Anno Salutis 1655.

(Amsterdam), (Elzevir).

Cont.vellum, soiled. (16), 297, (p.298 blank), 8 pp. And 1 plate (map). Slightly browning. 4to. Final section called: Synagogis Iudaeorum universis (8 pp.). EUR 3,000.--

~ First edition. Willems 1181. Isaac La Peyrère, French calvinist theologian of Marrano background, published in 1643 anonymously Du rappel des Juifs, which was influential in the millenarian circle of Menasseh ben Israel. His second work on the Preadamites, connected with the first, remained unpublished until he met in Brussels Christina of Sweden, who urged him to go to Holland and to publish the work on her expenses. Also Menasseh visited Christina in Brussels, learned about the book and rushed to Amsterdam to tell the Millenenarians that the coming of the Messiah was imminent. When La Peyrère arrived with the manuscript "he fell into a crowd of publishers", who wanted to publish the work. In 1655 five editions were published, three of which by Elzevir. Though published anonymously, the authorship was easily recognized. Condemnations and refutations began to appear shortly. See R.H. Popkin, Isaac la Peyrère (1987), p. 13-14. A copy of this first quarto edition was in the library of Spinoza. (Catalogus van de boekerij nr. 52)

 

34.  [LA PEYRERE, ISAAC.] - Praeadamitae sive exercitatio super versibus duodecimo, decimotertio & decimoquarto, capitis quinti Epistolae D. Pauli ad Romanos. And: Systema theologicum ex praeadamitarum hypothesi. Pars prima. And: Synagogis Iudaeorum universis.

[Amsterdam], [Elzevir], 1655. 12mo.

Cont.leather, worn.70, and 1 fold. map after 68;(2),(14),317;7 pp. light browning. EUR 800.--

 

35.  [LA PEYRERE, ISAAC.] -  1. Eusebius Romanus (Philippe le Prieur). Animadversiones in librum Praeadamitarum. (Amsterdam, Blaeu) 1656. 12mo. (4), CXV, 689, (2) errata.

2 J. Pythius. Responsio exetastica ad tractatum, incerto autore, nuper editum, cui titulus Preadamitae libri duo. Leiden, Joh. Elsevir 1656. 12mo. (16),414 pp.

3. Ant. Hulsius, Non-ens prae-adamiticum sive confutatio vani & socinizantis cujusdam somnii quo S. Scripturae praetextu incautioribus nuper imponere conatus est quidam Anonymus fingens Ante Adamum primum homines fuisse in mundo. Leiden, Joh. Elsevir, 1656. (12), 107 pp.

3 works in one volume. 12mo. Cont. vellum. EUR 850.--

 

36.  LEUSDEN, JOHANNES (1624-1699). Compendium Biblicum. Editio tertia.

Leiden, Jordanus Luchtmans, 1685. 8vo.

Modern decorative hleather. [4],180 lvs. Fine. EUR 200.--

 

37.  LIGHTFOOT, JOHN (1602-1675). Opera omnia: Hac nova editione operibus ejusdem posthumis... [Ed. by Johannes Leusden]. Vol. 2 only. Franeker, 1699. Folio.

Or. vellum. [14],94 pp. and index; 202 pp. and index. One folding map of Jerusalem in the first century. Titlepage repaired. EUR 450.--

~ Contents: 1] Harmonia chronica et ordo Novi Testamenti. 2] Horae hebraicae et talmudicae. 3]. Opera posthuma. First and only ed.

 

38.  MENASSEH BEN ISRAEL (1604-1657). De resurrectione mortuorum libri III.

Amsterdam, typis et sumptibus auctoris, 1636.

Vellum. 352 pp. Titlepage mounted. EUR 1,500.--

 

39.  MENASSEH BEN ISRAEL. De termino vitae: libri tres. Amsterdam, 1639. 12mo.

Cont. vellum. [16], 238, 2, 26, 12 pp. Librarystamp: College Library London. Good copy EUR 1,500.--

 

40.  MENASSEH BEN ISRAEL. Sefer nishmat hayim.

Amsterdam, S. Abrabanel Soeiro, 1651. Small 4to.

Cont. leather, both covers with central blindst. mirror ornament. Rebacked. [366] pp., Broad architectural woodcut title-border with letterpress text. Some staining. EUR 2,000.--

 

41.  MEYER, JOHANNES (1651-1725?). Yamim Tovim. Sive diatribe de origine et caussis festorum... (Treatise on the origin and the motives of Jewish holidays with notes on More Nebuchim and on Spencer's De legibus ritualibus Hebraeorum).

Amsterdam, Joh. Wolters, 1693. 8vo.

Modern leather. (6), 414 pp. EUR 450.--

~ Not in Fuks, though containing substantial passages in Hebrew type. Joh. Meyer was professor of Orientalism at the univ. of Harderwijk.

 

42.  MEYER, JOHANNES. Seder Olam Rabba we Seder Olam Suta. Sive chronicon Hebraeorum majus et minus. Latine vertit et commentario perpetuo illustravit.

Amsterdam, Joann. Wolters, 1699. 4to.

Old vellum, rebacked. From the right to the left. [24],1284 pp. Some wormholes in the last few pages. EUR 750.--

~ See Fuks 614. Maimonides "cit. saepissime" in Index Autorum

 

43.  NICOLAI, JOHANNIS (1665-1708). Libri IV. De Sepulchris Hebraeorum.

Leiden, Henr. Teering, 1706.

Or. leather, back repaired. [16],285 pp. And 10 plates. A few illustrations in the text. One tear. some pages: text browned. Still good. EUR 350.--

~ At the end: Quorundam librorum quos Henr. Teering vel ipse typis mandavit vel quorum major ipsi copia suppetit (2 pp.).

 

44.  NICOLAI, JOHANNIS. Tractatus de Synedrio Aegyptiorum.

Leiden, Henr. Teering, 1711. 8vo.[12],248 pp. and index. And 2 plates. EUR 200.--

 

45.  OUTRAM, WILLIAM (1626-1679). De sacrificiis libri duo; quorum altero explicantur omnia Judaeorum, nonnulla gentium profanarum Sacrificia: Altero Sacrificium Christi.

London, Typis T. Roycroft, 1677. 4to.

Modern cloth. [16],372 pp. and index. Ex libris on verso titlepage. EUR 300.--

~ Contains many Hebrew quotations from Maimonides.

 

46.  OUTRAM, WILLIAM. De sacrificiis libri duo; quorum altero explicantur omnia Judaeorum, nonnulla gentium profanarum Sacrificia: Altero Sacrificium Christi.

Amsterdam, Abr. van Someren, 1685. 8vo.

Or. vellum, soiled. [12], 344 pp. and index. EUR 200.--

 

47.  POCOCKE, EDWARD (ed.)  (1604-1691). Epistulae Quatuor, Petri secunda, Johannis secunda et tertia, et Judae, fratris Jacobi, una. Ex celleberimae Bodleianae MS exemplaris nunc primum depromptae, et charactere Hebraeo, versione Latino, notisque quibusdam insignitae (Syriac text, Hebrew version, Latin and Greek).

Leiden, Bonav. et Abr. Elzevir, 1630. 4to.

Modern hleather, slightly dam. [8],66 pp. Some waterstaining. Handwritten Ex Libris: Danielis Hamiltaon Anno Domini 1702. Cont. handwritten notes in margin. EUR 275.--

~ Edward Pococke, educated in Oxford. English chaplain at Aleppo 1630-1635. Here he perfected his knowledge of Arabic and collected a large number of Manuscripts. He took an active part in the preparation of Walton's Polyglott Bible (1657).

 

48.  POCOCKE, EDWARD. Bav Mosai. Porta Mosis, sive, dissertationes aliquot a R. mose maimonide, suis in varias Mishnaioth ... commentariis praemissae ... Nunc primum Arabice ... et Latine editae ... opera et studio Edvardi Pocockii. 2 parts in 1 vol.

Oxford, H. Hall for R. Davis, 1655. 4to.

Modern leather. [24],355,[1blank]; [4],436,[28] pp. Titlepage: slightly soiled, owner's inscription. EUR 2,500.--

~ This annotated edition of six sections of Maimonides' commentary on the Mishnah, with the Arabic text in Hebrew characters and a Latin translation, was the first Hebrew book printed in Oxford and at the University's expense. It may be considered the first fruit of Oxford hebrew scholarship in its full sense. Pococke's correspondence with John Selden regarding the publication of this work also throws some light on Pococke's contacts with Jacob Romano of Constantinople, who supplied him with hebrew books (Cf. C. Roth, Studies in books and booklore, pp. 31-35)

 

51.  RELAND, ADRIAN. De spoliis templi hierosolymitani in arcu Titiano Romae conspicuis.

Utrecht, Will. Broedelet, 1716. 8vo.

Old leather, rebacked. (4), 138, (26) pp. With 7 engr. plates of which some folded. First largest folded plate dam. Occasional staining. EUR 350.--

~ An early study on the objects represented on the Arch of Titus, in particular the Menorah. The plates depict different forms of the ancient Menorah.

 

52.  RELAND, ADRIAN. Antiquitates Sacrae Veterum Hebraeorum breviter delineatae. Editio tertia.

Utrecht, Ex Libraria Guilielmi Broedelet, 1717. Small 8vo.

Or. vellum. (8), 548  pp. and index. Engr. frontispiece. Library-stamp on titlepage. EUR 300.--

 

53.  RELAND, ADRIAN. Analecta Rabbinica. Editio secunda.

Utrecht, ex libraria Jacobi à Podsum et Jacobi Broedelet, 1723. 8vo.

Cont. vellum, repaired. (2), (44), 14, 194, 96, 144, 185 pp. with engr. portrait. Uncut. EUR 650.--

~ This "textbook" for the study of rabbinics contains the following: Genebrardus, Isagoge rabbinica; Cellarius, Rabbinismus sive institutio grammatica rabbinorum; Drusius, De particulis chaldaicis, syriacis, thalmudicis et rabbinicis. Index commentariorum rabbinicorum in sacrum codicem e libro Siftei Yeshenim; Vitae celeb. rabbinorum qui in sacrum codicem scripserunt.. conscriptae a Julio Bartoloccio; commentarius R. Dav. Kimchi in aliquot Psalmos Davidicos.. in sermonem latinum versi ab Ambr. Janvier (with the Hebrew text).

 

54.  RHENFERD, JACOB (1654-1712). Opera philologica, dissertationibus exquisitissimi argumenti constantia. Accedunt orationes duae...

Utrecht, Apud Guilielmum vande Water, 1722. 4to.

Cont.vellum. [46], 957, 19 pp. Titlepage in red and black. EUR 800.--

~ Collected works edited by David Millius. Among them: De stylo apocalypseos cabbalistico; Rudimenta grammaticae harmonicae linguarum orientalum. StBH 1678. Jacob Rhenferd, a pupil of Jacob Alting was professor of Hebrew in Franeker from 1682-1712

 

55.  SELDEN, JOHANNES (1584-1654). De successionibus ad leges Ebraeorum in bona defunctorum liber singularis. In Pontificatum libri duo. Editio ultima. (First edition 1631).

Leiden, Ex officina Elseviriorum, 1638. 12mo.

Cont. leather. (60),428 pp.  Gilt edges. EUR 250.--

~ Contains substantial passages in Hebrew print. Not in Fuks.

 

56.  SELDEN, JOHANNES. [2 works in 1 volume]. De jure naturali et gentium juxta disciplinam Ebraeorum libri septem. Accessit novae huic editioni index accuratus. Strasbourg, sumptibus Societatis, 1665. 2 leaves (engr. frontispiece and title), 20 leaves, 892, (28) pp. and 7 engr. plates. First leaves waterstained.

Uxor ebraica...Ejusdem De successionibus ad leges Ebraeorum in bona defunctorum, liber singularis in Pontificatum libri duo. Editio nova.

Frankfurt a.d. Oder, sumptibus Jer. Schrey. Excudit Andr. Becinanus, 1673. (2), 248, (12) pp. 12 leaves, 456, (14) pp.

4to. Cont.vellum, soiled. EUR 600.--

~ Cfr. Fürst III, p. 309.

 

57.  SELDEN, JOHANNES. De synedriis et praefecturis juridicis veterum Ebraeorum libri tres. Editio ultima priori correctior.

Amsterdam, Joh. a Someren, Henr. and Theod. Boom, 1679.

Modern hleather. (16), 361, (7), 428, (12), 266, (12) pp. Traces of use. 4to. EUR 500.--

~ Not in Fuks.

 

59.  SIGONIUS, CAROLUS (1520-1584). De republica Hebraeorum. Libri VII. Ad Gregorium XIII pontificem maximum. Cum Indice rerum & verborum locupletiss.

Frankfurt, 1583. 8vo.

Or. vellum. 393 pp. and Index. Bit loose, still good copy. EUR 350.--

~ First edition.

 

60.  SIGONIUS, CAROLUS. De Republica Hebreorum.

Middelburg, 1678. 16mo.

Cont. leather. 566,[50] pp. Engr. titlepage. Very good. EUR 250.--

~ Contains Sigonio's dedication to Pope Gregorius XIII, from 1583.

 

61.  SIGONIUS, CAROLUS. De republica Ebraeorum libri VII. Variis annotationibus & antiquitatibus Veteris ac Novi Testamenti in theologia maximè necessariis illustrati, & ab erroribus, quibus hactenus scatuerunt, purgati, in lucem editi à Johanne Nicolai.

Helmstedt, Georg-Wolfgang Hamm, 1686. 4to.

Modern hleather. (8), 546, (22) pp. EUR 300.--

~ Fürst III, p. 322, not the present edition.

 

62.  SPENCER, JOHN (1630-1693). De legibus Hebraeorum ritualibus et earum rationibus. Libri Tres. Cambridge, Richard Chiswel, 1685. Folio.

Cont. leather, repaired. [16],1051 pp. EUR 500.--

~ First edition.

 

63.  SPENCER, JOHN. De legibus hebraeorum ritualibus earumque rationibus libri quatuor. Praemittitur Christ. Matth. Pfaffii, Dissertatio praeliminaris qua de vita Spenceri, de libri pretio & erroribus quoque disseritur. Autoresque, qui contra Spencerum scripsere, enarrantur.

Den Haag, Arnold Leers, 1686. 4to.

Cont.vellum. [40],2,475,32 pp; 504,[20] pp. EUR 400.--

~ This work laid the foundations of the science of comparative religion. Spencer maintained the opinion that many Jewish laws and customs could be linked with those of other semitic peoples. The work is based much on Maimonides.

 

64.  SPINOZA, BENEDICTUS (1632-1677). Opera posthuma, quorum series post praefationem exhibetur.

N.pl. (Amsterdam), 1677. 4to.

Cont.vellum, some traces of use. (40),614,(34),112, (8) pp. Librarystamps on title. Traces of use. A good copy. EUR 10,000.--

~ Containing Ethica, Politica, De emendatione Intellectus, Epistolae, Compendium grammaticae linguae Hebraeae. Van der Linde, nr. 22; Kingma-Offenberg nr.24. Contemp. handwritten corrections in the text according to the list at the end of the book. According to H.A. Wolfson, `The philosophy of Spinoza (1934)', Maimonides was one of the three philosophers who had a dominant influence on Spinoza's philosophy. In the index of references. he presents more than 200 references to Moreh Nebukim. Spinoza had a copy of this work in his library, Venice 1551. Wolfson mentions also 5 monographs on the relationship between Spinoza and Maimonides (see p.19)

 

65.  SPINOZA. Tractatus theologico-politicus.

Hamburg (=Amsterdam), apud Henricum Künrath, 1670. Small 4to.

Cont.calf, rebacked. (12), 233, (1) pp. Contemp. handwritten note on titlepage: auctore Benedicto Spinoza. A good copy. EUR 5,000.--

~ Kingma-Offenberg, nr.5. The second edition, probably published in 1672, a date which appears in some copies of this edition.

 

66.  SURENHUSIUS, GUILELMUS (1666-1729). Sefer ha-Meshaweh. Biblos katallages in quo secundum veterum theologorum hebraeorum formulas allegandi et modos interpretandi conciliantur loca ex V. in N.T. allegata.

Amsterdam, Johannes Boom, 1713. 4to.

Cont.vellum. back damaged. (24), 712 pp. pp. 261-264 misbound. Inside fine copy. EUR 300.--

~ Surenhusius, professor of orientalism at the Atheneum Illustre at Amsterdam, edited the Mishnah with commentaries of Maimonides and Obadja Berlinosoro and Latin translation (6 vols. Amsterdam 1698-1703). He intended to publish a similar edition of Maimonides' Mishneh Torah. A fine edition of the Hebrew text was published in Amsterdam in 1702.

 

67.  VITRINGA, CAMPEGIUS (1659-1722). Sacrarum observationum libri duo. Franeker, Johan Gijselaar, 1689. And: Sacrarum observationum liber tertius.

Franeker, Joh. Gijselaar, 1691. 16x20 cm.

Cont. leather, worn. Rebacked. [48],225,[8],266, [24],[16],411,[16] pp. Some browning, 1 lv. dam with slight loss of text. 1 plate (p. 121). Owner's insciption on titlepage. EUR 450.--

~ Important collection of essays on biblical and rabbinic subjects. Parts 2 and 3 published for the first time. The first part contains one engr. plate by De Blois, representing the 10 sephirot (p. 121). Many Hebrew quotations, some from Maimonides.

 

68.  VITRINGA, CAMPEGIUS. Observationum Sacrarum Libri quintus & sextus.

Franeker, Ex Officina Wibii Bleck, 1708. 4to (17x21.5cm).

Cont.vellum. (18), 531, (21) pp. A few waterstains. EUR 300.--

 

69.  VITRINGA, CAMPEGIUS. De synagoga vetere libri tres: Quibus tum De nominibus, structura, origine, praefectis, ministri, & sacris synagogarum, aitur; tum praecipue, formam regiminis & minsterii earum in ecclesiam christianam translatum esse, demonstratur: cum prolegomenis.

Franeker, Johannis Gyzelaar, 1696. 4to.

Cont.hvellum. Engr. frontispiece, [30], 1138 pp. and Indices. Fine copy. EUR 750.--

*        Many Hebrew quotations, partly from Maimonides.

 

70.  VITRINGA, CAMPEGIUS. Commentarius in librum prophetiarum Jesaiae. 2 vols.

Leeuwarden, Henricus Halma, 1724. Folio.

Cont. leather, rebacked. [4], 22, 958 pp. And indices. Preliminary: Literary price for Ahasuerum Francken, Noviomagensi 1805. EUR 700.--

 

71.  VOSSIUS, DIONYSIUS (1612-1633) and GERARD J. VOSSIUS(1577-1649). R. Mosis Maimonidae, De idolatria liber, cum interpretatione Latina et notis Dionysii Vossii.

Amsterdam, Joh. Et Corn. Blaeu, 1642. 4to

[6 leaves],176 pp.

[Together with:] Gerardi Joannis Vossii, De theologia gentili et physiologia Christiana sive de origine ac progressu idololatriae ad veterum gesta, ac rerum naturam, reductae; deque naturae mirandis quibus homo adducitur ad Deum. Liber I et II

Amsterdam, Joh. et Corn. Blaeu, 1642. 4to.

[5 leaves], 732, X pp. and index.

Cont. vellum. Fine copy. EUR 2.000.--

~ First edition. Both Dienstag and Katchen give 1641 as date of the first edition. This date appears indeed after the introduction of Isaac Vossius (nov. 1641). But on the titlepages of both works 1642 is given. Dienstag is also mistaken in his year of death of Dionysius, which is not 1642 but October 1633, as stated in the introduction of Isaac Vossius. Dionysius prepared his edition and translation of Maimonides Hilkhot Avodah Zarah in cooperation with Menasseh ben Israel and in fact died shortly after he had finished the work in Amsterdam. His father was much impressed by the book and decided to publish it together with his own study on the origin and progression of idolatry which took a couple of years. It is surprising that Fuks did not mention this work that contained the full Hebrew text of Maimonides. In 1632 Gerard was appointed as professor at the new Atheneum in Amsterdam, together with Caspar Barlaeus. Dionysius became the librarian of the Atheneum. On page 11/12 a poem by Barlaeus dedicated to Gerard in commemoration of the death of Dionysius on October 25th, 1633.

 

72.  VOSSIUS, DIONYSIUS (1612-1633) and GERARD J. VOSSIUS(1577-1649).- Gerardi Ioannis Vossii. De theologia gentili et physiologia Christiana sive de origine ac progressu idololatriae. Editio nova. (16), 634, (50), 181, (11), 305, (15) pp. With engr. Portrait of Gerard Vossius. Librarystamp on titlepage: Bibliotheek van de doopsgezinde gemeente, Amsterdam.

[Together with:] R. Mosis Maimonidae. De idololatria liber, cum interpretatione Latina, & Notis, Dionysii Vossii. 87 pp.

Amsterdam, Joh. Blaeu 1668. Folio.

Cont.vellum. Fine copy on large paper. EUR 2,000.--

~ This folio edition, published 26 years after the first edition has the same Hebrew print and puts Dionysius' book at the end, introduced by a note of the publisher. Gerard's book has been much enlarged, ed. by Isaac Vossius.

 

74.  VOSSIUS, GERARD. Etymologion linguae latinae. Praefigitur Ejusdem De literarum permutatione tractatus.

Amsterdam, Ludov. and Daniel Elzevir, 1662. Folio.

Or. vellum, soiled. Rebacked. [66],606 pp. Good copy. EUR 450.--

~ First edition

 

75.  VOSSIUS, ISAAC (Son of Gerard 1618-1689) De Sibyllinis aliisque quae Christi natalem praecessere Oraculis. Accedit Ejusdem responsio ad Objectiones nuperae Critica Sacrae.

Leiden, Jacob Gaal, 1680. 12mo.

Cont. vellum. [24], 168, 56 pp. Owner's inscription in old handwriting on titlepage. EUR 300.--

~ Final section of De Sibyllinis: Ad Judaeos.