His Holiness the Ninth Khalkha Jetsun Dampa Rinpoche
 
His Holiness the IX Khalkha Jetsun Dampa Rinpoche
 
His Holiness the Ninth Khalkha Jetsun Dampa, Jampal Namdol Chokye Gyaltsen, was born in Lhasa, Tibet. At the age of four he was recognized as being the reincarnation of the Eighth Khalkha Jetsun Dampa, the spiritual head of the Gelugpa lineage of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia.

Rinpoche lived in Tibet until 1959, when he was forced into exile in India. Educated in Tibet before the Chinese invasion,
Rinpoche began his religious training at Rading monastery. Later he joined Goman College, Drepung Monastic University,
where he remained for 15 years. He also studied at Tara Nahtas Monastery.

Because of changes in the political climate in what was the Soviet Union, and the restoration of religious freedom in
Mongolia, many Mongolians have been traveling to India to receive teaching and initiations once again. Rinpoche himself
wishes, and the Mongolian people also wish him, to return to Mongolia as soon as possible.

In addition to his monasteries in Mongolia, Rinpoche also is the Abbot of the Taktan Phunstok Ling Monastery near Lhasa. In
Tibet, he is one of the most revered teachers of the Kalachakra, and many monasteries there follow his teachings which he
originally taught in a former incarnation as the scholar Taranatha. For this reason His Holiness the Dalai Lama and the
Tibetan Government have also offered land in India to Rinpoche. They are requesting him to build a new Taktan Phunstok
Ling Monastery in Dharmsala, where people could study the Kalachakra Tantra.

His Holiness the Ninth Khalkha Jetsun Dampa Rinpoche Incarnation Lineage

In the 17th century, the office of the First Khalkha Jetsun Dampa was conferred by the Fifth Dalai Lama. Historically, the
Khalkha Jetsun Dampa is known as the head of the Mongolian Gelugpa lineage of the Tibetan Buddhism. He is revered by
many Mongolian people as the Bogdo Gegen or Urga - in their eyes the living Buddha. The Eighth Khalkha Jetsun Dampa
passed away in 1924, before communist takeover of Mongolia.

Prior to his nine incarnations as the Khalkha Jetsun Dampa, Rinpoche also was the incarnation of the great Tibetan historian
and Tantric practitioner, Taranatha (b.1575 AD). Taranatha work is of special interest with respect to the history of
Buddhism in India. In his work he assembled materials from both oral and written tradition which provide a remarkable clear picture of the tantric period of Indian Buddhism. Taranatha's writings are generally respected as being particularly authentic and reliable. David Templeman writes in the Tibet Journal (Vol.VI, No.2) that Taranatha, who was the "last great person to emerge from the Jonang sect, is possibly one of the Tibetan historians most frequently referred to by modern writers on the history of Buddhism."

Thank you to Gaden Choling for this biography of His Holiness.


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