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Frequently Asked Questions about Area History

Who is Allen County named after?

The county was named after John Allen, a Kentuckian who had been in the army that relieved the siege of Fort Wayne in 1812.

Who or what is Fort Wayne named after?

Fort Wayne was named for the fort established by General Anthony Wayne dedicated October 22, 1794.

Where does the word Kekionga come from; what does it mean?

Name of the Indian village located east of confluence. According to some its meaning is "Blackberry Patch", blackberry meaning "ancient" or "time honored"; others say it means "cut hair" or hair clipping place as the place they met to prepare for war.

Where does the term "Summit City" come from?

When the Wabash and Erie canal was constructed, the highest point (summit) on the canal was at Fort Wayne.

Why is the state named Indiana?

The nineteenth state, which was admitted to the Union on December 11, 1816, was named for the Indiana Territory, established in 1800. The first use of the name Indiana was for a tract of land in Pennsylvania ceded by Native Americans in 1768.

When were French forts established at Kekionga; where were they located?

Site of the first French fort built at the three rivers in 1722 (destroyed in 1747) was at what is now Gudlin Park, just south of the Sherman Street bridge. The second French fort was erected in 1750, surrendered to the British in 1760. Garrison massacred by Miami Indians in 1763 located at St. Josephs Boulevard and Delaware Avenue.

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Where is Little Turtle's Grave?

634 Lawton Place off of Spy Run Avenue.

What is the origin of the name Maumee River?

Maumee is a form of the Native American word Me-ah-me, of which Miami is another form.

When was Allen County established?

The county was created by an act of the Indiana General Assembly on December 17, 1823, to go into effect in April 1824.

Was the first night baseball game played in Fort Wayne?

On June 3, 1883, Fort Wayne hosted the Quincy Professionals for the first lighted baseball game involving a professional team (the very first lighted game of any kind was played earlier that year in Lowell, Massachussetts).

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What/where was the first railroad?

The first railway locomotive came to Fort Wayne before there was a railway track and came, ironically by canal boat. Unloaded at the foot of Lafayette Street in 1854, the early locomotive assisted in laying the first track in Fort Wayne, out Lafayette Street to the south side of town to meet the west bound rail line coming from Ohio. The Ohio and Indiana Railroad was opened for operation on November 1, 1854. The road ran from Crestline, Ohio to Fort Wayne.

What/where was the first movie theater?

The Empress Theatre, located at the southwest corner of Wayne and Clinton Streets. Curtain rose at 2:00 p.m. on Sunday, March 8, 1913, complete with an orchestra, two plays, gymnasts, songs, dances and Kinemacolor pictures.

What/where was the first plank road?

These roads were constructed of huge rough-hewn planks laid crossways on a log-and-dirt base to form a decent causeway for wagons. Of the first three plank roads, the first pushed north, across the St. Mary's River to LaGrange County, and is still called Lima Road. One led to the southeast, toward Piqua, Ohio, and was called the Piqua Plank Road (known today as Calhoun Street). The third was constructed to the southwest, toward Huntington, following the track of today's Bluffton Road.

 

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What/where was the first baseball team?

A group of local youth formed the Summit City Club on April 23, 1862. The Summit City boys were such a well knit and aggressive group that Allen Hamilton donated a piece of land at the southwest corner of Lewis and Calhoun Streets to be used as a site for all organized baseball games of that era. The first game of the National League of Professional Baseball Players was played on May 4, 1871, between the Fort Wayne Kekiongas and the Cleveland Forest Citys. The old ball grounds was located just west of the Main Street bridge on land to the north of Main Street running almost to the canal (presently the tracks of the Nickel Plate Railroad).

 

What/where was the first church?

The first church building in Fort Wayne was the Presbyterian Church built on East Berry Street in 1837. The first organized church was the Bapist in 1822, meeting in the old fort.

Who was the first sheriff?

The first sheriff was Allen Hamilton.

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Who was the first commissioner?

William Rockhill, James Wyman, and Francis Comparet were the first elected commissioners.

Who was the first black City Councilman?

John Nuckols.

When was the Old City Hall (now the History Center) built?

1893.

What is the architectural style of the Old City Hall?

Richardsonian.

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302 East Berry Street           Fort Wayne, IN 46802           Phone: (260) 426-2882           Fax: (260) 424-4419          Email: histsociety@comcast.net

Copyright © 2005, Allen County - Fort Wayne Historical Society