Postmark Collecting Preferences


Click on the link for definitions, information, and examples of each category

APOArmy or Fleet PO PCPrecancel
AUTAutographs of Postmasters PFPPray for Peace slogans
BRBranches PHPostal History
CACachted Covers PICTPictoral Postmarks
CANCanadian PMGPostal markings
CSCounty Seats PMKPostmarks
DPODiscontinued Post Office PNLPenalty/Franked envelope
DTDates or calendars POVPost Office Photos
ERRErrors, misprints PSTPostal stationary
FForeign RPORailroad Post Office
FCFlag Cancel SCStampless covers
FDCFirst Day Covers SLSlogans
FFFirst Flight Covers SMTSmall Town Postmarks
GNGiven Names SOTNSocked on the Nose
HCHand Cancels SP:Specialty: specify
MEMeters T:Topical: specify
METMeter Tapes USUnited States
MPPMailer PMK Permits USPSUSPS Cancels
MTMaritime WCWar Censor covers
ODDOdd, unusual Postmark ZCPMKs with Zip Codes





Definitions



APO

Army or Fleet PO. Collect postmarks from the various Post Offices of U.S. Military Installations, Ships, and Bases. Both the Army Post Office and Air Force Post Office are called APO, and the Navy Post Office is called FPO for Fleet Post Office.
Example of APO.

AUT

Autographs of Post Masters. Collect autographs of Post Masters, usually on a card or cover bearing the post office's cancellation.

BR

Branch Postmarks. Collect cancellations from various branches, stations, Contract Post Offices (CPO), and Contract Postal Units (CPU).

CA

Cachet Covers. These covers include beautiful artwork or embossing that coordinates with the theme of the stamp, postmark, or notable event or person.

CAN

Canadian. Collect postmarks and postal history from Canada.

CS

County Seats. Collect postmarks from the headquarters city in the various counties and parishes of states.

DPO

Discontinued Post Office. One of the most notable collecting preferences in postmark collecting is the DPO. A postmark from a DPO will increase in value because of its increasing rarity. Here is an example of a Discontinued Post Office, Baden-Baden, Illinois

DT

Dates or Calendars. Collect specific dates from each year (such as birthdays, anniversaries, etc.) or filling all the days of a month or year. This is a challenging preference as some dates are difficult to find such as Sundays or holidays. Some people try to collect them all from the same area, or a city with a special name, while others collect dates from any Post Office.

ERR

Error or Misprint. Collect postmarks that contain errors or misprints of any kind. A few examples can include wrong dates, items upside down, mispellings.

F

Foreign. Collect foreign postmarks or postal history from specific counties or all over the world. Here is a postmark from Hong Kong.

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FC

Flag Cancels. Flag cancels have a waving flag design used as the killer portion of the postmark. These cancels were most common from 1896 to 1940.

FDC

First Day Cancel. A special cancel is issued to commemorate the first day of issue of a new Postage Stamp is issued. This cancel is often issued in a city with significance for the stamp, and the envlopes are often decorated with significant artwork or cachets. See one of the FDC for the first U.S. Triangle Stamps.

FF

First Flight. Special cancels have been issued on the first flight on a new air mail route. Some special cancels have been issued for Space Missions, also.

GN

Given Name. Postmarks from towns and cities with specific names.

HC

Hand Cancels. Hand cancels have been issued though out postal history and still are today. Modern hand cancels are often referred to as "4-bar" because of the four stripes in the killer. Old hand cancels are very valuable and come in many shapes, sizes, designs, and colors. Many modern post offices also have station stamps used for reciepts and cancelling.

ME

Meters. Collect covers that bear postage issued by a meter embossing machine. These postal markings are not normally cancelled, and often have messages or advertising slogans.

MET

Meter Tapes. Same as meters, noted above, but franked on an adhesive tape to be placed on parcels or covers.

MPP

Mailer Postal Permits. There is a chapter in the PMCC specifically for people who collect MPPs. Here is an example of one Mailer Postal Permit cancellation.

MT

Maritime. Collect postmarks and postal history from ships and maritime post offices.

ODD

Odd or unusual. Specialized in collecting interesting odd or unusual items of postal history. Odd or unusual can take any definition you like. It can mean postmarks from unusual places, or odd types of stamps or ink. Just about anything. Click here to see an unusual postmark from the U.S. Post Office on the Pacific Island of Yap.

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PC

Precancels. Covers that are printed with cancels already embossed. These are usually associated with business and bulk mail processed for speed.

PFP

Pray for Peace. The slogan "Pray for Peace" has been issued over many years from many cities around the country. Some collectors maintain a specific PFP collection from certain areas or all over. The Museum houses a huge collectiong of PFP cancels. Here is a Pray For Peace example.

PH

Postal History. Specializes more in the postal history aspect of postmark collecting. Postal history includes many subjects from history or post offices to methods of mail delivery.

PICT

Pictorial Slogans. Collect cancellations that have pictures or graphics as part of the postmark. John Glenn on the Space Shuttle Often these postmarks are issued to celebrate specific times or events, or for the issue of new stamps. Boy Scouts Conclave. Find more information at the Postmark Newsletter.

PMG

Postal Markings. Collect the myriad of other postal markings besides the actual cancellation. Examples of other postal markings include return-to-sender, censored, receipt required, and others.

PMK

Postmarks. Collect specifically the postmark cancellations from post offices.

PNL

Penalty/Franked. Specialize in the postal markings for penalty postage fees or specially franked envelopes.

POV

Post Office Views (photos). Collect photographs of post offices from a specific area or all over. Example Also some postcards are available with views of post offices.

PST

Postal Stationary. Collect stationary sold by the post office with embossed postage.

RPO

Railroad Post Office. A wonderful period of postal history included the period when mail was sorted, cancelled, and delivered right from the rail roads. Various trains and routes had their own distinctive cancellation.

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SC

Stampless Covers. Postmark predate the postage stamp itself. Many covers had the postage written on by the post master.

SL

Slogans. Collect postmarks that bear slogans, and one example is the Mail early at Christmas. Many slogans have been issued throughout postal history and are still today. There is a special slogan collection at the museum.

SMT

Small Town Postmarks. The romantic side of postmark collecting includes the small towns with single post offices and their own specific cancel. Today this often means a hand cancel with a four-bar killer.

SOTN

Socked on the Nose. Also called "Bullseye Cancel", are postmarks with the circle date portion directly on top of the postage stamp. You can find more information at one of our sister clubs the Bullseye Cancel Collectors Club, the BCCC. Here is an example.

SP:

Specialty (specify). Any special category.

T:

Topical (specify). Any topical collection category. Examples can include Colors, Flowers, Odd Names, Interstate Routes, 'Saints', Animals, County Seats, Historic Dates. There are endless possibilities. One example is the Presidents.

US

United States. Collect U.S. Postmarks.

USPS

USPS Cancels. Collect the USPS cancels that were used regularly a few years ago. These cancels only show a state, zip district, and a date.

WC

War Censor. Mail with censor markings from during various wars.

ZC

Zip Codes. Collect postmarks with zip codes shown, or specific zip codes.

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