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Babeuf, Francois Noel
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The World History Database

The World History Database

Coup d'Etat
History of France


1642
Coup d'Etat
  Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de
  Mars plots to assassinate Richelieu, put d'Orleans on the throne & pacify Spain
1793
Coup d'Etat
  Marat, Jean Paul
 May 31st A Jacobin committee of Marat & Montagnards calls Paris "to arms" against the Girondins
1793
Coup d'Etat
  Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie
 May 31st The Jacobins assumed more and more power during the spring of 1793, with the support of the Parisian mob, which overawed the Convention, culminating in a Coup at the end of May
 May 31st The Jacobins will hold power until the summer of 1794, and they repeatedly purged the Convention of those they held disloyal to the Republic, ending with a widespread program of execution, the Reign of Terror in their last months
1794
Coup d'Etat
  Barras, Paul Francois
 July 27th Prominent in the overthrow of Robespierre
1794
Coup d'Etat
  Robespierre, Maximilien Francois Marie
 July 27th Overthrown by the revolution of 9th Thermidor
1795
Coup d'Etat
  Barras, Paul Francois
  With Napoleon establishes the Directory
1796
Coup d'Etat
  Babeuf, Francois Noel
  Forms an Insurrectionary Committee to "organize the final revolution"
1797
Coup d'Etat
  Castiglione
 Sep 4th Carries through the Coup d'etat of 18 Fructidor, putting into place the Directory
1797
Coup d'Etat
  Napoleon I
 Sep 4th Royalist movements are banished & many deputies move to Cayenne
 Sep 4th Supports the Coup of 18th Fructidor
1799
Coup d'Etat
  Barras, Paul Francois
  Overthrown by Napoleon's Coup d'Etat
1799
Coup d'Etat
  Murat, Marechal Joachim
  Assists Napoleon's takeover of power
1799
Coup d'Etat
  Talleyrand-Perigord, Charles Maurice de
  Napoleon's younger brother, Lucien Bonaparte, & Talleyrand-Perigord are instrumental in the Coup d'‚tat of 18 Brumaire
1799
Coup d'Etat
  Napoleon I
 Nov 10th Helps overthrow the Directory & replace it with the Consulate
1812
Coup d'Etat
  Hulin
  Suppresses Malet's plot to overthrow the Empire
  Suppresses Malet's plot to overthrow the Empire
1836
Coup d'Etat
  Fialin, Jean-Gilbert-Victor
  Propagandist during the failed attempt by Louis-Napoleon to regain the throne
1836
Coup d'Etat
  Napoleon III
  Stages a failed Coup d'etat at Strasbourg
1840
Coup d'Etat
  Fialin, Jean-Gilbert-Victor
  Propagandist in Boulogne for the failed attempt by Louis-Napoleon to regain the throne
1840
Coup d'Etat
  Napoleon III
  Failed military Coup in Boulogne
  Stages a failed Coup d'etat at Boulogne
1849
Coup d'Etat
  Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre-Auguste
 June 13th Heads a provisional Government for 2 hours before fleeing to England
1851
Coup d'Etat
  Fialin, Jean-Gilbert-Victor
  Propagandist in successful attempt by Louis-Napoleon to regain the throne
1851
Coup d'Etat
  Napoleon III
 Dec 2nd Dissolves the National Assembly & arrests Thiers, Cavaignac & other republican leaders
 Dec 2nd Dissolves the National Assembly & arrests Thiers, Cavaignac & other republican leaders
 Dec 2nd The 3rd Republic ends after 3 yrs when President Louis Napoleon makes himself dictator
1870
Coup d'Etat
  Gambetta, Leon
 Sep 4th After a popular uprising in Paris the Empire is toppled

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