Independent and State Media in Post-Revolutionary Egypt

CNN's Rima Maktabi and Neil Curry report that Egyptian television channels and radio stations are enjoying a new-found sense of freedom in regards to programming capabilities. During the protests at Tahrir Square, the head of Egypt State TV Nihal Kamal says that the state-owned institution lost credibility for not focusing on the revolutionary events. Independent and state-owned agencies alike are in the process of shifting their focus to political programming and ...

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Saudi: Women Drive in Protest

Saudi women protested their extralegal prohibition to drive today. Sympathizers around the world expressed support for the movement through Twitter, Facebook and other platforms.

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Saudi: Dissent & Geopolitical Worries

The New York Times covers social media's role in growing dissent in Saudi Arabia. The piece highlights the resilience of the women's right to drive campaign in spite of the nine-day imprisonment of Manal al-Sharif. It also explores how the ...

POMED Notes: “Iraq’s News Media After Saddam”

On Wednesday, the Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA) at the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) hosted a panel discussion on the state of the news media in Iraq. The discussion centered on a report commissioned by CIMA and written by journalist Sherry Ricchiardi titled “Iraq’s News Media After Saddam: Liberation, Repression, and Future Prospects,” which was released in March 2011. CIMA senior director Marguerite Sullivan introduced the panel, which ...

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Tunisia: Specters of Old Regime in Media

As part of its debate series, Tunisia: The Fragile Media Spring, an article French news network Telerama's website reveals the enduring legacy of Ben-Ali-ism (le benalism) in Tunisian media. Mongi Gharbi, named the new editor-chief of La Presse ...

Qatar: New Media Law

Qatar's cabinet approved a new media law that is likely to be ratified during a meeting presided by Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassem bin Jabor Thani. The draft states that journalists will be able write freely, "except on issues concerning national security and friendly countries." The Peninsula then adds, "There would be no censorship on the media." The law does, however, prevent journalists from being detained ...

Obama Addresses Middle East Policy in Major Speech

President Obama Delivers Major Address on Middle East Policy

On Thursday,  President Barack Obama addressed the nation to discuss U.S. policy towards the Middle East and North Africa.  He noted that over the past six months,  the people in the region "have risen up to demand their basic ...

Pew Poll Shows Arab Spring Fails to Improve US Image

A new poll conducted by the Pew Research Center shows that the United States remains unpopular in key Arab and Muslim countries, as it has remained for a decade. President Barack Obama is viewed unfavorably in all countries polled with the exception of Indonesia. The Arab Spring has correctly reflected regional enthusiasm for democracy, which is generally viewed as the best form of government. However, the poll shows that people ...

Kepel and Kramer Discuss the Future of the Arab Spring

During a Policy Forum at the Washington Institute of Near East Policy, chair of Middle East and Mediterranean Studies at Sciences Po Giles Kepel and Dr. Martin Kramer, the Washington Institute's Wexler Fromer fellow discussed the future of the Arab uprisings.  Kepel pointed tothe Arab people's economic grievances, frustrations over rampant corruption and the expiration of the Islamist threat as reasons for the revolution.  He also noted the differences between the Tunisian ...

POMED Notes: “Shifting Sands: Political Transitions in the Middle East, Pt. II”

On Thursday, the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on the Middle East and South Asia held the second in its ongoing series, "Shifting Sands: Political Transitions in the Middle East.” The witnesses for the hearing were Michael H. Posner, Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL), and Tamara Wittes, Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs, both at the U.S. Department of State. ...

POMED Notes: “Defending Press Freedom in the 21st Century”

On Tuesday, the Center for International Media Assistance at the National Endowment for Democracy and the Congressional Caucus for Freedom of the Press held a panel discussion on the challenges facing press freedom in the 21st Century.  Carl Gershman, President of the National Endowment for Democracy made opening remarks while  David Killion, U.S. Ambassador to UNESCO moderated the event and introduced the following panelists:  Assistant Secretary  at the Bureau of ...

Analyst Discusses Bahraini Government’s Vendetta Against Protesters

Writing at the Arab Reform Bulletin, Toby C. Jones highlights the Bahraini government's "vendetta against those who challenged the authority of the ruling Al-Khalifa."  Jones points to the siege of the country's hospitals; the arrests of medical personnel; checkpoints erected to harass the country's Shi'a citizens; and the government's intimidation campaigns perpetuated by the police and pro-regime supporters as examples.  He also highlights the crackdown on Shi'a opposition paper, al-Wasat, ...

Bahrain: Wefaq Leaders Detained, Opposition Paper Shut Down, Doctors And Nurses To Be Tried

Over the past day, the Bahraini government has detained two opposition leaders, shut down the only opposition newspaper and announced it will prosecute medical professionals for treating protesters. Jawad Ferooz, the vice-president of the party, and Mattar Ibrahim Mattar, who recently resigned as a member of parliament, were detained on Monday evening. Joe Stork, Deputy Director of Human Rights Watch noted a pattern of government critics being arrested by plain-clothed masked men and ...

Under Secretary McHale Discusses Press Freedom and the Arab Spring

In remarks made at a World Press Freedom Day event, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Judith McHale lauded the work journalists have done in the "pursuit of truth" and discussed the importance of protecting press freedom.  McHale discussed her recent trip to Tunisia where activists and citizens "are embracing the blessings of a free press, of freedom of association, and of free expression as vital components of an ...

Pollock Argues Against Al Jazeera’s Reformer Status

David Pollock, writing for the Washington Institute of Near East Policy (WINEP), discusses the dichotomous news coverage by Al Jazeera English and its Arabic counterpart.  With the increased publicity that Al Jazeera has received over the past few months, Pollock argues that many have praised Al Jazeera's broad based coverage, but failed to address the selectivity of the same coverage.  Pollock states: "Al Jazeera's reformist reputation does not hold up ...

State Department Official Discusses US Policy in Sharq Al Awsat

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern Affairs at the US State Department, Tamara Wittes, gave an interview to the Arabic daily Sharq Al Awsat. Throughout the interview Wittes affirmed the points that have driven US policy toward the Middle East since President Barack Obama's Cairo speech, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's Forum for the Future speech and the latter's more recent speech at the US-Islamic World Forum: while the US ...

State Department Discontinues America.gov in Favor of Social Media Outreach

The State Department has ceased to update the democracy promotion website America.gov. The decision came as the result of a review last fall, which concluded that the State Department's Bureau of International Information Programs (IIP) needed a “more proactive” web engagement strategy that focused less on "static" websites and more on social media, according to IIP Deputy Assistant Secretary Duncan MacInnes. The website, which was launched in January 2008, is ...

POMED Notes: Egyptian Human Rights Lawyer Discusses Region’s Protests

On Wednesday, Egyptian human rights lawyer Gamal Eid gave a lecture entitled “The Democratic Snowball and the Revolutions of the Arab World.” Eid began by remarking on the rise in internet usage in the Arab world in the past several years. While the trend has been generally recognized, Eid focused on the sudden spike in, say, Egyptian Facebook users between 2008 and 2010. Simultaneously, he noted, regimes in the region ...

The Gulf: Quiet Front of the Arab Spring?

Blake Hounshell writes that Qatar and the United Arab Emirates have largely escaped the regional wave of protests, in part, due to high growth and per capita income. Even Saudi Arabia and Oman have seen more dissent in his assessment. The other reason for this quietude is that both countries have seemed unwilling to brook dissent. This is ironic given their support for the Arab Spring through their media outlets, ...

McCall Returns from Trip to Middle East

Dawn McCall, State Department's Bureau of International Information Programs Coordinator, concluded a trip to the Middle East during which she met with media and telecommunications industry executives and journalists as well as senior Embassy officials to discuss media trends and audience usage patterns in today's changing media environment.  McCall  traveled to the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait and Iraq.

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