Ville-Marie (Colony)

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Ville-Marie, Catholic utopian colony founded on 17 May 1642 on Île de Montréal by the Société Notre-Dame de Montréal, under the governship of Paul de Chomeday de MAISONNEUVE, to bring Christianity to the native people; but located in a key region for the development of agriculture and the FUR TRADE. Assisted by recruits sent in 1653 and again in 1659, the little colony sank its roots and withstood Iroquois incursions. In 1663 it was taken over by the Seminary of St Sulpice in Paris, which already supplied its priests. The settlers, from the first preoccupied with the fur trade, lived to see the Roman Catholic ideal of Ville-Marie fade before the realization of a commercial MONTRÉAL.

See also MISSIONS AND MISSIONARIES.

Author DALE MIQUELON


Links to Other Sites
Marguerite Bourgeoys
This biography of Marguerite Bourgeoys, founder of the Sisters of the Congregation of Nôtre-Dame, is from the website for The Holy See.

The Society of Saint Sulpice in Canada
A brief history of the Society’s activities in the province of Québec. From The Canadian Province Sulpicians.

The Canadian Register of Historic Places
Canada is home to a vast array of fascinating historical sites. Many of them are illustrated and described in this searchable online database of Canadian historic places that are of local, provincial, territorial, and national significance.

The Jesuits and Early Montreal
See the full text of an academic article “The Jesuits and Early Montreal” from Volume 11 of the series “Early Jesuit Missions in Canada.” From the website for the Catholic Church of Montreal.

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