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No, not really. This Bell Helicopter patent might suggest to some that the company is returning its roots as a manufacturer of fixed-wing aircraft, but company officials say they simply file patents anytime one of their engineers comes up with a good idea.  This was one of those ideas. bell-flying-wing.jpg

Basically, even though these drawing might seem to be reminiscent of some sort of vertical take-off and landing flying-wing strike aircraft, Bell says it is no such thing--it's merely a patent for a new type of control system. But it would be pretty awesome if they actually built something like this. bell-flying-wing-2.jpg

Nonetheless, it does look a lot like some of the concepts being looked at for a recently launched Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) X-plane project. Basically, DARPA wants to build a machine that hovers better than a helicopter but could fly much faster--300 knots to as high 400 knots.bell-flying-wing3.jpg

However, DARPA says it wants something radically different from anything that has come before, so whatever folks come up with will likely be quite different from this.

My colleague Zach wrote about this a few weeks ago. Also here is a link to the patent.

This piece is courtesy of my colleague Zach Rosenberg--our resident unmanned aircraft reporter.

 

North Korea has made its first public showing of a flying unmanned air vehicle (UAV), showing a series of pictures on state media that apparently depict a remotely-piloted vehicle during launch and flight.

The grainy pictures appear to show a North Korean copy of the MQM-107 Streaker target drone, evidently modified to contain explosives, making it a steerable cruise missile.

"Super precision drone planes lifted off to the sky," wrote state media outlet Korean Central News Agency. "After making long-range flight as planned, the planes headed toward 'enemy positions' and stormed the targets, destroying them with accuracy."

North Korean media is known for greatly exaggerating capabilities, if not lying outright.

The MQM-107, built by Beech Aircraft, was initially used as a target drone, simulating enemy aircraft during training and serving as live targets for testing new equipment.

Reports from South Korea in early 2012 suggested that North Korea had purchased several of the drones for reverse engineering, with the aim of building a weaponised version as a sort of maneuverable cruise missile.

North Korea has embarked on a capability upgrade in recent years, including developing both nuclear weaponry and missiles to carry them. Nations thought to be assisting North Korea in weapons development, particularly Iran, have developed an aerospace industry that has produced several new UAVs.

While those aircraft are not thought to be equal to Western variants, it is notable that UAV technology has not made its way to North Korea. Iran, amongst others, has been accused of providing technical expertise to North Korea with its missile and spaceflight programmes. 2013032101022_0.jpg

The US Marine Corps' VMFA-121, the first "operational" Lockheed Martin F-35B Lightning II squadron, conducted its first short take-off vertical landing sortie at MCAS Yuma, Arizona, on 21 March.

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Maj Richard Rusnok, a test pilot previously assigned to NAS Patuxent River, Maryland, flew the unit's first short take-off and short landing. He also performed the first F-35B hover and vertical landing outside of flight-testing in aircraft BF-19.  Rusnok was accompanied on his flight by VMFA-121 commanding officer Lt Col Jeffrey Scott, who was flying chase in a second F-35B.

 "The first STOVL flight for an F-35B outside of the test environment was another milestone achieved by the Marine Corps and the Green Knights today here at MCAS Yuma," Scott says.  "The F-35 program and specifically the F-35B have made significant progress to make this possible."

 The USMC says VMFA-121 will grow over the next year or so to include about 300 personnel. It is also scheduled to receive a total of 16 F-35Bs before the end of 2013, the Marines say.

The US Navy is very interested in exploring the possibility of adding conformal fuel tanks onto the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, sources says. Test flights are scheduled for later this year.130317-N-OY799-299-v2.jpg The Navy doesn't deny it, but they're not able to talk about it yet because the data is proprietary to Boeing and Northrop Grumman. The tanks would enable the jet to carry about 3,500lbs more gas in addition its internal fuel (and drop tanks if required), extending the Super Hornet's range.

Read the full story here

Extended range would be an important factor for operations in the Pacific theatre, but some analysts suspect that there might be more to it. The Navy might be hedging its bets against further delays on the Lockheed Martin F-35 program or it might even be preparing for the eventuality that it will have to abandon the stealthy single-engine fighter entirely.

The Navy is already working on a series of other upgrades to the Hornet including adding an infrared search and track sensor and fusing the aircraft's sensor data.

Here is a Boeing presentation on the F/A-18E/F international variant.

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While Boeing is working to reduce the Super Hornet's signature for future international variants, the F/A-18E/F already has a fair number of features built-in to reduce its radar cross section. This is an excerpt from the jet's Naval Air Training and Operating Procedures Standardization (NATOPS) manual which describes some of those features.

SuperHornetRCSdiagram.jpgSuperHornetRCS1.jpgSuperhornetRCS2.jpgThis you have the time and inclination, this is the entire F/A-18E/F NATOPS manual save for the section on the aircraft's weapons systems and performance diagrams. 

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The UK Royal Air Force unveiled a specially-liveried Tornado GR4 from its world-famous 617 Sqn at Coningsby in Lincolnshire on 21 March, with its unique tail art commemorating the 70th anniversary of the unit's formation - then flying the mighty Avro Lancaster pictured alongside it in this Crown Copyright image.

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Mid-May will bring the same anniversary of the 1943 Dambuster raids (formally performed under the name Operation Chastise) which earned the squadron notoriety and made Wg Cdr Guy Gibson and "bouncing bomb" designer Barnes Wallis household names, even today.

The immaculate Lancaster is part of the RAF's Battle of Britain Memorial Flight, home-based at Coningsby, while 617 Sqn's current Tornado strike aircraft (another Crown Copyright image below) are ordinarily found at Lossiemouth in Scotland.

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Cue the 'Dambusters March' theme tune, folks...
MBDA is planning an audacious raid on the already congested US air-launched weapons sector, with the company's local subsidiary touting the dual mode seeker-equipped Brimstone to its armed services.

With Brimstone's capability having been demonstrated through its use by the UK Royal Air Force's current Tornado GR4s in Afghanistan (MBDA-sourced image below shows one of the missiles being carried) and Libya and also by its now-retired Harriers, MBDA says trying to sell the weapon to the US military is a "critical objective" for 2013.

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Speaking at an annual results briefing in London on 20 March, company chief executive Antoine Bouvier said gaining a foothold in the US market has been tougher than expected for its MBDA Inc unit, but that it believes a Brimstone deal "would make a lot of sense for the USA".

"It has proved to be more difficult than expected to develop this strategy," he said, referring to a desire to establish MBDA Inc as a recognised US contractor. "This is due to an environment which is not welcoming us: the budget situation has made it very difficult for a newcomer."

MBDA Inc's acquisition of the Viper Strike product line from Northrop Grumman in late 2011 means it has a production facility available, but Bouvier hints at a more likely model for any deal. "We continue to discuss with US companies about structured and articulated partnerships," he says.

The US Army of course has its JAGM programme, which has involved major investments in propulsion and tri-mode seeker technologies, but could be acceptable in an era of sequestration for a US partner to adapt the Brimstone airframe for the domestic market?

I'm not sure how that would ride with firm advocates of Boeing, Lockheed Martin and Raytheon products, but this weapon exists and works today. And, contrary to likely comments from opponents, it's not French, but the product of the UK's air-launched anti-armour requirement.

For any tech-heads out there, the 50kg (110lb) precision strike missile is 1.8m (5.9ft) long, carries a tandem shaped charge warhead and uses a millimetric wave radar and semi-active laser seeker. Carried on a "three-pack" rail launcher, it's a massively redeveloped AGM-114 Hellfire, adapted for the fast jet operating environment. MBDA says the combination "defeats all known conventional and reactive armour", but it was also used to good effect against moving land vehicles and even a small boat during the Libya conflict.
I came across a decent news video of the Xian Y-20. It appears to have been shot at different times before the aircraft started touting its new black paint scheme a few weeks back. 

I don't speak Mandarin, so I asked my colleague Mavis Toh (a keen observer of the ARJ21 and C919 programmes) to have a look. The video does not seem to offer anything of interest about the Y-20's engines, when a Chinese engine will be ready, how many aircraft will be obtained, number of flights thus far, and number of prototypes planned, etc.

What it does offer is a few close up shots of the aircraft's wheels, and a brief glimpse into the cockpit from the nose. It's hard to tell, but the cockpit looks very spacious. They also don't open the rear ramp. I suspect the cargo hold is full of testing equipment, so perhaps there is some sensitivity here. 

After my last Y-20 post transport aircraft expert @eamonhamilton tweeted this: "Twin-track main landing gear bogies means it'll be restricted to hard concrete runways." The IL-76 has four-trackers, while the C-17 has three-trackers.

Four minutes into the video there is some good close up footage of the Y-20's main-landing gear. It looks a bit on the light side compared with the Russian and American transports.

Yesterday, the first operational British F-35B pilot started flying the stealthy fifth-generation fighter at Eglin AFB, Florida. Here are some photos of the event courtesy of USAF Maj Karen Roganov at the 33rd Fighter Wing. As you can see, Squadron Leader Frankie Buchler flew his first training sortie in a US Marine Corps aircraft rather than a British one. That's because while the UK pilots training at Eglin, they are essentially treated like they are part of VMFAT-501, the USMC training unit at the base.

Read the fully story here

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As rare sightings go, a three-ship formation of North Korean MiG-29s has to be pretty high on anyone's list.

Captured in this ZUMA/Rex Features image published on 19 March, the trio was among a range of Pyongyang's firepower on rare show during a military exercise.

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Sadly for us here on The DEW Line, the other shots are all of ground vehicles and artillery action, which, along with the recent nuclear warhead test or two, underline Kim Jong-un's desire to maintain the pariah state image thing.

UPDATE: Thanks to David Cenciotti of The Aviationist fame for spotting that the image above is actually identical to one which appeared via the KCNA agency just over a year ago. Three possibilities: blatant propaganda by Pyongyang; an inadvertent slip by our image supplier; or they couldn't actually get any MiGs airborne this year.

According to Flightglobal's World Air Forces directory for 2013, North Korea's air force is believed to have an active fleet of 35 MiG-29s. The fighters are the most modern assets in its roughly 570-unit combat aircraft fleet, which is comprised entirely of Russian- and Chinese-built types. You can download a free copy of the directory by clicking here and filling in a short form.

Big thanks to writer and photographer Gunnar Ã…kerberg for filing and illustrating an ace feature in the new issue of Flight International about the Swedish air force's involvement in exercise Red Flag 13-2 earlier this year.


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Eight Gripen Cs from the 172nd Fighter Squadron made the long trek from Ronneby air base to Nellis AFB, Nevada, in what was the type's third appearance in a Flag event. But unlike before, this year's participation included air-to-air refuelling, night vision goggle and Link 16 use and live weapons drops.


As seen through the Swedish air force's provision of tactical reconnaissance services using the Gripen during NATO's 2011 Libya campaign, the only thing that's holding the service back from combat participation in coalition operations now is domestic politics. That remains quite a big hurdle, mind you.


To read our full report you'll need to get your hands on a copy of the magazine (or our iPad edition), or else log in or sign up for free access via our FG Club. Follow the link here if you're not already a member.