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flight path.jpgUPDATE: Russian aviation blogger Sergey Dolya, who is on-scene in Jakarta, shows us the full Superjet 100 flight path. As a grease pencil retracing of radar data, its accuracy is difficult to gauge, but it gives some idea of the aircraft's course and environment as it circled what appears to be the Mount Salak volcano. Local reports indicate the pilot requested to descend from 10,000ft to 6,000ft shortly before the aircraft disappeared from radar screens. The Superjet was flying through an area with mountains as high as 7,500 feet. There is a sudden and sharp left turn indicated shortly the Superjet was lost. But, again, it's hard to judge the accuracy of the picture without actual radar data.

Sukhoi CEO Mikhail Pogosyan flies tomorrow to Jakarta to personally oversee the investigation of the Superjet crash, according to Russian media reports.

Dolya Superjet crew.jpgSuperjet crew onboard demonstration flights in Jakarta/Sergey Dolya

Sukhoi confirms on spokeswoman Olga Kayukova's Facebook page that a Superjet 100 went missing 20min after take-off on second demonstration flight from Jakarta, Indonesia. More news coverage is available here.

The first demonstration flight from Halim Perdamakusama Airport earlier today was completed successfully. A Russian photographer, Marina Lystseva, posted photos on her blog of Sukhoi pilot Sergei Alexander Yablontsev giving instructions to another photographer before the first or second flight. Lystseva flew on board the first demonstration flight, but it wasn't clear from her postings if she was on the second. "It was already a demo flight," she wrote, as translated from Cyrillic by Google. "I also fly."  

The second flight apparently disappeared from radar shortly after takeoff at 14:35 local time. "We are carrying out search operations, [and have] set up operational headquarters," Sukhoi says, via Google translation.

Jakarta was the latest stop on a global demonstration tour of the 75- to 95-seat Superjet 100. At each stop, the company has invited local airlines, aviation journalists and government officials on board for a series of demonstration flights. This morning, the Superjet 100 was decorated in Sky Aviation interior colours on the first flight, with glasses of champagne offered by flight attendants to the 47 passengers aboard, according to Lystseva. Sky Aviation is an important Superjet customer, expecting the airframer to delivery 12 of the regional jets later this year.


ana mrj.gifIn this decade's great narrowbody race, Mitsubishi became the first runner to publicly stumble -- again.

The Japanese airframer warned us in February that first flight of the Mitsubishi Regional Jet (MRJ) would be delayed from the second quarter this year.

This morning, the MRJ programme announced first flight is indeed postponed 15-18 months to the fourth quarter of 2014, which is the third quarter of the Japanese fiscal year. First delivery to launch customer All Nippon Airlines is delayed at least 18-24 months to between October 2015 to March 2016.

Mitsubishi_MRJ.jpgThe delays slightly reshuffle the official order of appearance of the six major narrowbodies now in development. The Bombardier CSeries still comes first in 2013, although there are growing doubts about this timeframe. The re-engined Airbus A320neo is scheduled to enter service in 2015. Then comes either the MRJ or the Russian MS-21 starting from late 2015 to 2016, respectively. Embraer has said the next generation E-Jet should appear between 2016-2018. Boeing, finally, has pegged entry into service of the re-engined 737 Max in 2017.

Although the MRJ programme is only four years old, this is actually the second major delay announcement. The first postponement came at the Asian Aerospace airshow in Singapore in February 2010. Mitsubishi pushed back first flight by a year as it dumped the carbon fibre wings for simpler aluminium alloy and unveiled a stretched 90-seater.

We don't know exactly why another programme delay was necessary. Mitsubishi reassures the Pratt & Whitney PW1127G geared turbofan development is going smoohtly, with first flight of the engine on a testbed aircraft scheduled later this month. MRJ only says cryptically that the latest delay will allow the designers to "confirm respective fabrication processes" and "provide sufficient time for technical studies".  

Today's Movie Monday is in honour of a trip to Moscow your blogger will not be making next week.

As of two weeks ago, the trip was all set up: my seat on British Airways, my room in the Aerostar Hotel, my interviews with the heads of Irkut and MiG, even my personal visit to the Monino air museum (thanks anyway, Grigory!).

Then, Jon Ostrower got a new job at the Wall Street Journal.

So much for my long-awaited, one-week tour of the Russian aerospace industry! My colleague Craig Hoyle courageously accepted that assisgnment on short notice. Meanwhile, this blogger prepared to take on the role of replacing the founder and formerly sole contributor of FlightBlogger. Luckily, I will have some help. John Croft, Flightglobal's Americas Editor, will be taking over coverage of Boeing twin-aisles. I will focus on the commercial single-aisles produced in the US, Canada and Brazil. We'll both be posting updates here, along with our European and Asian colleagues as events warrant.

We understand we inherit not just an aerospace blog, but a true labour of love by a now-former colleague whom we greatly respect.It's our goal to honour Jon's work here by preserving and continuing that legacy.

Even if it means cancelling our trip to Moscow. 

Il76-static-Sator_560.jpeg
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SSJ100-FAL-2-Dolya_560.jpg Last week brought an odd re-occurring pattern of sorts: Different people, from very different places pointed me toward two different photographers who both captured the past and present of Russian aerospace in a series of extraordinarily detailed and artistically poignant photo essays. This page in the past has explored the immediate post-Soviet era in commercial air transport, though photographers Lana Sator and Sergey Dolya each have taken another step in telling that story, illustrating both the decay and fledgling rebirth of the country's aerospace industry.

Sator strolled effortlessly into a former Soviet Roscosmos missile factory and what appears to be a facility once used by Illuyshin for static testing, while Dolya explores - in extraordinary  detail - the process of fabricating and assembling the new Sukhoi Superjet in at the company's facilities in Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Dolya, with the apparent permission of Sukhoi, brings to life the first metal cut for each aircraft all the way through final assembly to the flight line in what must be bordering on proprietary detail. In lieu of a moving Movie Monday, the 200 photos should occupy the eye for quite a while.

Photos Credit Lana Sator & Sergey Dolya
Sukhoi_Business_Jet_2_560.jpgLAS VEGAS -- When the Sukhoi Superjet Twitter account checked into McCarran Airport on Foursquare late last week, more than an eyebrow's worth of interest was raised. A sign, perhaps, of the 100-seater's growing presence in business aviation, with its recently announced Sukhoi Business Jet (SBJ).

At Sunday's NBAA press day, Switzerland-based Comlux ordered two green SSJ100s which will be converted to an SBJ at the VIP charter company's Indianapolis, Indiana facility starting in 2014. The aircraft will be fitted with auxiliary fuel tanks in the factory in Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russia to achieve non-stop London-New York and Moscow-Dubai flights.

The name Comlux may be unfamiliar in commercial aviation, but the Zurich-based company operates a fleet of 19 aircraft, including five A320 ACJ family aircraft, seven Bombardier Global and three Challenger family aircraft, as well as a Dassault Falcon 900LX and Boeing 767.

While it remains a modest order, Comlux, which has become a staple at NBAA and MEBA shows in past years, bringing its Airbus ACJs to the static display, has thrown its weight behind the Russian regional jet, providing an unexpected Western stamp of approval from a major industry player.

Rendering Credit Superjet International
97007 - Yuri Gagarin

Fifty years and a week after Yuri Gagarin first orbited the Earth in Vostok 1, a new Russian commercial jetliner was delivered by Sukhoi bearing his name. The first production Sukhoi Superjet 100 was delivered to Armenian carrier Armavia at Zvartnots International Airport in the nation's capital of Yerevan.

The aircraft, line number seven, has been registered EK95015 for Armavia, which is expected to begin commercial service between Yerevan and Moscow in the next few says once the final registration is approved, reports Flightglobal's Tom Zaitsev.

The 100-seat jet differs from Russian jetliners the industry has seen before with significant western partnerships across the whole of the supply base and aftermarket support network as Superjet International - a joint venture between Sukhoi Civil Aircraft and Alenia Aeronautica - works to bring the SSJ100 to western markets. 
The environmental and flight control systems are supplied by Liebherr, hydraulic system from Parker Hannafin, auxiliary power unit from Honeywell, Goodrich wheels, brakes and brake system controls, Messier-Dowty landing gear, Zodiac-Intertechnique fuel system and a PowerJet engine, a joint venture between Snecma and Russian engine maker Saturn NPO.

Additionally, the Thales avionics are grounded on a foundation similar to the Airbus A380, says Superjet, with an Aircraft Full Duplex switched data network (AFDX) and Integrated Modular Avionics (IMA) core that exceeds its nearest competitors with full fly-by-wire architecture and RNP .3 precision navigation capability and CATIIIa autoland capability.

Certifying and delivering the first SSJ is a major step for Superjet, though the next customer, Russian flag carrier Aeroflot, is less pleased with the SSJ100 in its current form. Aeroflot chairman and transport minister Igor Levitin was quoted last week as saying the aircraft did not meet the contractual technical specifications promised by Sukhoi and has asked the Russian government to fine the airframer as a result of the ongoing program delays. 

How that situation is negotiated between the airline, the government and the airframer is already guided by the inherent political pressure that comes along with the Russian government's desire to grow Sukhoi's position in the global jetliner market, though the near-term challenge is how the SSJ navigates its entry into service, avoiding the struggles of its Eastern predecessors.
Aeroflot is inching closer and closer to accepting the first Suhkoi Superjet SSJ100-95LR, as the Russian airframer has released the first official photos of the RA-98001. Russian certification of the new regional jet is expected this month, and EASA told Reuters yesterday its stamp of approval will follow in 2012. More photos are available below the fold.




Photos Credit Sukhoi Civil Aircraft Company
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Early this year, the first Sukhoi Superjet will be delivered to its first customers, Aermenian carrier Armavia and Russian flag carrier Aeroflot. While the world hasn't seen what the Armavia colors look like on the SSJ100, a sneak peek of the first Aeroflot-painted Superjet was revealed last week on the snowy flight line in Komsomolsk-on-Amur where the aircraft is assembled.

The aircraft, registered RA-89001, is a SSJ100-95LR with a range of 2,110nm and can accomodate up to 98 seats and cover routes from Moscow as far away as Lisbon, Keflavik and Dubai. Granted, those are larger markets where a 100-seater would be too small, but it provides a sense of the cities within the SSJ's range.

As it begins revenue service, Superjet will be facing its first commercial test to validate the reliability of the new jet. Superjet International has said directly that demonstrating the aircraft's reliability and serviceability is the biggest challenge facing the new jet. The VASO An-148 suffered a dismal start to its service in 2010, with Russian state airline GTK Rossiya saying over one 92-day period, one of its aircraft was unfit to fly for 89 days.

The program is still in search of a major Western operator, after Italian flag carrier Alitalia selected the Embraer E-190 over the Superjet, despite outward political pronouncements by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin about the future of the jet in Italy. 

The 100-seat market will get significantly more crowded in 2011 with the commencement of revenue service of the newly delivered CRJ1000. From a development standpoint, 2011 will bring the commencement of final assembly of Japan's 90-seat Mitsubishi Regional Jet. Additionally, there are perhaps some hints the E-195X may be back on the table for Embraer after being shelved last year year. This year will also begin to bring some clarity from India on its future homegrown regional jet, a prototype of which is expected to fly in 2015 or 2016.

The second decade of the 21st century is about all these new market entrants and 100-seat jets is the first battleground.





When I sat down to think about the remaining thirteen and a half weeks of 2010, it became immediately apparent how pivotal this time will be for the future of commercial and business aviation. Decisions from Boeing, Airbus, Embraer, Bombardier and Gulfstream will shape the industry in 2011 and 2012 in the near term, but these same decisions could guide commercial and business aerospace for the next decade to come.
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FARNBOROUGH -- While I'm back officially in DC right now, I've got several more posts in the pipeline from this week's Farnborough Air Show. On Wednesday, I had the opportunity to get onboard the Suhkoi Superjet while it was on static display at the show. While Mary Kirby focused on the cabin, I decided to spend some time in the front office of the new 100-seat jetliner. Sukhoi strongly emphasizes the western nature of the aircraft's design, perhaps most notable is the influence of the Airbus flight deck philosophy. 

The fly-by-wire aircraft features Thales avionics with an Intergrated Modular Avionics (IMA) and Aircraft Full Duplex switched data network (AFDX) ethernet architecture, which is nearly identical to the system supplied for the A380 and similar to 787. In fact, the folks at Superjet International are prone to calling it "The Little A380". 

The IMA architecture requires fewer avionics components, and easier disassembly, maintenance and repair, as well as simplification of fault isolation and upgrade implementation. AFDX requires fewer connections with exponentially increased capacity to move data over the previous ARINC 429 standard.

The sidestick controls are notable, as Boeing was a consultant on the program. Boeing has always included yoke controls on its aircraft, its differentiator over Airbus products. The sidestick drives electro-hydraulic servo actuators in the ailerons, elevators, rudder, and ground and multifunction spoilers.

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