Xi'an demographic analysis and economy overview
Total population of Xi’an (capital of Shanxi
Province) has grown from 6.9 million in 2001 to 7.9
million in 2011, (with about five million people
living within the urban area) representing a 14%
increase over a period of 10 years. Majority of
Xi’an residents are Han Chinese, which consists of
99.1% of the city's total population.
Below is the chart of Xi'an total population and trends from year 2001 - 2011:
Xi'an is the most industrialized and developed city
in the Northwest of China. Nominal GDP of Xi’an have
swelled by 5.3 times from 73.4 RMB billion in 2001
to 386.4 RMB billion in 2011. The largest increase
occurred in 2009 with a growth rate of 24% relative
to previous years. Xi’an main industries include:
electronics, machinery, chemical industry,
automation, aerospace, aviation and textile
industries. The total industrial output value of
Xi'an accounts for 21% of the northwest area of
China, and 40% of Shanxi Province. Besides, new
industries such as pharmaceuticals, medical
equipment, biotechnology and new materials have
grown rapidly. Furthermore, since China’s reform and
opening up, tourism has become a pillar industry in
the economic development and a main source of Xi’an
foreign reserves.
Below is the chart of nominal GDP and trends of Xi'an city from year 2001 - 2011:
Nominal GDP per
capita of Xi’an has leaped from 10,560 RMB in 2001 to 48,800 RMB in 2011,
representing a 4.6 times increase over a period of 10 years. The largest
increase occurred in 2008 with a growth rate of 23% relative to the previous
years. The trend is expected to continue as Xi’an is still in the early
developing stage relative to Beijing and Shanghai. Inherent in the city lies
abundant development opportunities, investment prospects and industrial
capabilities that have not be fully tapped on.
Below is the chart of Xi'an nominal GDP per capita and trends from year 2001 - 2011:
With reform and
opening up of the Western China’s economy, Xi’an government finance revenue
has climbed from 5.6 RMB billion in 2001 to 31.9 RMB billion in 2011,
representing a 5.7 times increase over a period of 10 years. The trend will
continue as disposable income and corporate taxes from investments grow.
Below is the chart of Xi'an government finance revenue and trends from year 2001 - 2011:
Since the
implementation of western development strategy, Xian's infrastructure
construction and economic and social development have made significant
achievements. Total investments in fixed assets of Xi’an has soared by
13
times from 26 RMB billion in 2001 to 335 RMB billion in 2011. One factor
that lead to an increase in the amount of investments is attribute to the
convenient transportation, developed communications and multifunctional
urban services that Xi’ an possesses. Moreover, being the leader in
aeronautics, aerospace software, and other high value industries, the
proportion of technical personnel in Xi’an is the highest in China, thus,
providing abundant supply of skilled human resource.
Below is the chart of Xi'an total investments in fixed assets and trends from year 2001 - 2011:
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