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Copyright © 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd All rights reserved.
Trends in Biochemical Sciences, Volume 25, Issue 12, 596-601, 1 December 2000
doi:10.1016/S0968-0004(00)01712-6
Review
The regulation of protein function by multisite phosphorylation – a 25 year update
MRC Protein Phosphorylation Unit, MSI/WTB Complex, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK DD1 5EH.
Abstract
The phosphorylation of a protein can alter its behaviour in almost every conceivable way. These include modulation of its intrinsic biological activity, subcellular location, half-life and docking with other proteins. ‘Multisite phosphorylation can enable several such effects to operate in the same protein. It can also determine the extent and duration of a response and is the key to signal integration.