Edition: U.S. / Global

Saturday, July 19, 2014

Science

In June, workers at labs at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may have been exposed to anthrax.
Tami Chappell/Reuters

In June, workers at labs at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may have been exposed to anthrax.

The recent number of mistakes documented at federal laboratories involving anthrax, flu and smallpox viruses have contributed to a debate over lax government oversight at high-level containment labs.

Leading AIDS Researcher, ‘Always Traveling,’ Is Killed on His Way to a Conference

Joep Lange, a pioneer from the early years of the AIDS crisis, played a key role in making H.I.V. treatments available in the developing world.

White House Opens Door to Exploring Atlantic for Oil

The Obama administration’s approval of guidelines for seismic searches for oil and gas in the Atlantic Ocean handed the petroleum industry a significant victory over environmental groups.

Matter

A Call to Fight Malaria One Mosquito at a Time by Altering DNA

Two papers published Thursday say the procedure, known as Crispr, can have wide benefits. But other experts worry about unintended consequences.

Well

A Vasectomy May Increase Prostate Cancer Risk

A vasectomy may increase the risk for the most lethal forms of prostate cancer, a new study reports.

U.S. Raises Threat of Quake but Lowers Risk for Towers

Seismologists based their projections on a lower likelihood of slow shaking from an earthquake occurring near New York City, which typically causes more damage to taller structures.

The CPR We Don’t See on TV

Misrepresentations of cardiopulmonary resuscitation on television may lead patients to have unrealistic expectations of what the procedure entails and the likelihood of success.

Science Times: July 15, 2014
A print of a placenta was created by dipping the organ’s treelike branches in blue acrylic paint. The blood vessels that feed the branches were painted red before the blot was made.
Michael McMaster

A print of a placenta was created by dipping the organ’s treelike branches in blue acrylic paint. The blood vessels that feed the branches were painted red before the blot was made.

Given the placenta’s vital role, and all that can go wrong in pregnancy, relatively little is known about the organ, but that makes it fertile territory for potential medical breakthroughs.

How Do You Get to Carnegie Hall? Talent

A new review of research has restarted the argument over the relative importance of practice and native talent.

The Doctor's World

Ticking Viral Bombs, Left in Boxes

The recent discovery of unguarded vials of the smallpox virus at the National Institutes of Health points to the need for greater safety precautions.

Real-Life Illness in a Virtual World

A promising industry has also been called a “graveyard of broken dreams,” in part because of a nagging problem of motion sickness associated with the viewing devices.

Essay

The Advanced Metrics of Attraction

We may not realize it, but we’re applying mathematical notions to relationships, and a crush is just a statistically small sample.

Books

In Defense of Indispensable Dad

A veteran science writer jumps to Dad’s defense, drawing on several decades of research and his own experience as a five-time father.

Global Health

New Contraceptive Shot Being Released in Africa

A new form of the contraceptive Depo-Provera is being introduced in four African countries this year, and its backers hope that its simplicity may eventually allow women to inject themselves.

Podcast: Science Times

Scientists begin to shed light on the placenta, an important organ that we rarely think of; virtual reality companies work out the kinks in their immersive worlds; research shows that practice may not be as important as once thought.

  A Mysterious Organ, Virtual Reality Sickness and Practice Makes ... Perfect?
Science Columns
After the Fact

Bigfoot and Yeti, as Elusive as Ever

Genetic testing of 30 samples of hair supposedly from a humanoid creature determined they were from other known animals, though two were from an extinct species.

Observatory

A 52-Million-Year-Old Window Into the Future

A fossil, only two inches long, discovered in British Columbia is determined to be of a hedgehog that lived 52 million years ago, during the early Eocene epoch.

Recreating Mars in a Lab, and Finding Water

An astrobiologist who noticed globules that might have been water on a Mars lander in 2008 demonstrates that small amounts of water may be forming on the planet today.

Tropical Fish, Where They Don’t Belong

In warming seas, they are on the move, and are threatening kelp forests and sea grass meadows in temperate waters.

Q&A;

If Birds Are Up, They May as Well Sing

A dweller on the Upper West Side of Manhattan complains about the noisy birds at night. Hey, maybe we’re the ones keeping them up.

Science Best Sellers

The top 20 titles as selected by the science editors from all adult nonfiction books reported to The New York Times for the month. These titles are fundamentally based on the sciences.

From the Magazine
Riff

The Future Sure Looks Better From the Past

Why does yesterday’s vision of tomorrow seem so much better than what today turned out to be?

Book Review

‘Elephant Company’

A man known as Elephant Bill had an almost mystical understanding of the animals, and trained them to help build bridges and evacuate refugees during World War II.

Opinion
Opinion

A Pipeline Threatens Our Family Land

Gas companies can claim the right of eminent domain to seize private property.

Op-Ed Contributor

The Trouble With Brain Science

It’s not just that we lack answers. We don’t even agree on the questions.

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Editors' Picks

ScienceTake

A weekly video series on new research discoveries from how snakes fly and why fruit flies fight to how water bounces and metal chains can flow like fountains.

Billionaires for Science

As government financing of basic research has fallen off precipitously, philanthropists have stepped in, setting priorities and drawing both gratitude and trepidation from scientists.