"The hyper-preterist rejection
of the traditional interpretation of Acts 1:9–11 has not led to anything
even remotely approaching agreement on an alternative interpretation of
these three verses. In fact, the wide range of conflicting, and often
contradictory, attempts of hyper-preterists to explain this text in
terms of their theology gives the reader the impression of an almost
desperate ad hoc type of exegesis, a grasping at straws in order to find
something, anything, to offer as an alternative reading. The clarity of
what Luke tells us in Acts 1:9–11 is probably the reason why this text
is either ignored or else passed over with relatively little detailed
discussion in most hyper-preterist literature." (Acts 1:9-11 and the
Hyper-Preterist Debate)
"An important point that must
be kept in mind is observed by the great ninteenth-century Princeton
theologian Samuel Miller. He noted that the most zealous opponents of
creeds "have been those who help corrupt opinions".. Another heresy that
has been widely promoted with the assistance of the modern Evangelical
version of solo scriptura is hyper-preterism" (Full book
available online at Google) "while there are numerous
internal squabbles over details, in general advocates of this doctrine
insist that Jesus Christ returned in A.D.70 at the destruction of
Jerusalem and that at that time sin and death were destroyed, the Adamic
curse was lifted, Satan was cast into the lake of fire, the rapture and
general resurrection occurred, the final judgment occurred, mourning and
crying and pain were done away with, and the eternal state began." (The
Shape of Sola Scriptura, pp. 242,243)
"I
have addressed virtually all of Randall Otto’s arguments during the
process of examining the text itself. Otto’s fundamental problem is his
denial that Christ’s resurrection body was a physical body. As we noted
above, he describes Christ’s resurrection body as "evanescent" and
"vaporous" in quality and says that his post-resurrection existence was
therefore generally invisible. It should go without saying that a denial
of the bodily (i.e. physical) resurrection of Jesus is serious heresy
and the hallmark of theological liberalism and skepticism. Scripture
repeatedly affirms that the resurrection of Jesus was bodily (e.g. Luke
24:39–43). His tomb was empty because his body had been raised (Luke
24:3–7). In addition to basing his argument on an unbiblical doctrine of
Christ’s resurrection body, Otto also attempts to marshal support from
the use of certain Greek words. However, as we have noted, his
assertions concerning the meaning of words such as
epair o and
blep o
are simply
false." (Acts
1:9-11 and the Hyper-Preterist Debate Page)
"The question, then, is simply
this: Is it accurate to classify John Humphrey Noyes as an early
proponent of hyper-preterism? After re-examining the evidence, I believe
that the answer is yes, and I will seek to defend that answer in what
follows."
John Humphrey Noyes and Hyper-Preterism
WHEN SHALL THESE THINGS BE? A Reformed Response To
Hyper-Preterism
By Keith A. Mathison, Editor 416 pages
paperback
Description: Multi-authored critique of the
Preterist view. There are six other contributing
authors besides Mathison, seven total. Here's the
list of authors and their topics:
1. Kenneth Gentry (creedal problems of hyper-preterism)
2. Charles (Chuck) Hill (arguments from church
history)
3. Richard Pratt (unfolding of biblical eschatology)
4. Keith Mathison (interpreting the time texts)
5. Simon Kistemaker (book of Revelation)
6. Douglas Wilson (sola scriptura, creeds, eccles.
authority)
7. Robert Strimple (resurrection of the body)
"Advocates of hyperpreterism have been active, even
in academic settings, and have succeeded in
persuading many of their eschatological views. "This
volume," writes editor Keith A. Mathison, "is
intended to offer an introductory critique of
certain aspects of hyper-preterism." Answering such
hyper-preterists as Max King, Timothy King, Ed
Stevens, and John Noe. Hyper-preterists contend that
"all biblical prophecy was fulfilled in the first
century." The contributors to this critique all
confess that the second coming of Christ, the
general resurrection of the dead, and the final
judgment are future. These scholars introduce the
basic issues and provide students with a tool to
help them when they encounter hyper-preterism.
Keith A. Mathison (Ph.D., Whitefield Theological
Seminary) is director of curriculum development for
Ligonier Ministries and the author of several books.
[He is also associate editor of TableTalk magazine.]
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WHAT OTHERS HAVE SAID
Catholic International
"The Shape of Sola Scriptura is one of the most shortsighted, ill
thought-out, and error-laden works I have read on this subject. In
trying to defend an indefensible teaching, Mathison shows us once again
the quicksand into which our Protestant brethren have sunk themselves
and continue to sink. The more they struggle to escape, the more they
expose their false premises and conclusions, and the more the Catholic
position is vindicated. There is one thing to which I will agree in
Mathison's opening paragraph -- yes, the "providence of God" was at work
when Mathison wrote his book, for it gave the Catholic side one more
opportunity to show that the concept of Sola Scriptura is a man-made
tradition that appears to have a mysterious, unrelenting grip on
otherwise intelligent men.From the get-go, Mathison attempts to create a
middle ground between conservative Evangelicals at the one extreme who
believe in what he calls "solo scriptura" (NB: the "o" in "solo" which
distinguishes it from the "a" in "sola"), and the Catholic Church at the
other extreme, who believe in the equal authority of Scripture,
Tradition and the Magisterium."
A Catholic Response to the Shape of Sola Scriptura
PDF Version
Kenneth J. Davies
The
authoritative interpreter of Scripture is Scripture’s Author, the Holy
Spirit, working corporately in the entire communion of saints, past and
present, especially, but not exclusively in those with the ruling and
teaching gifts, and when the entire communion of saints testifies to the
same interpretation of Scripture, we can have some confidence that this
interpretation is the meaning intended by the Holy Spirit, Who has been
working in them.
What Keith was actually saying here, in a round-about way, was that we
must allow the historic Creeds of Christianity determine our
interpretation of Scripture. In an email response to David Green’s
article, "Preterism and the Ecumenical Creeds," 3 Mathison wrote:
I would obviously
disagree with Mr. Green’s assertion that the only way the debate will
ever be resolved is through Scriptural exegesis and reasoning. This
would be the case if we shared the same creedal presuppositions, the
framework for orthodoxy. ….This means we "creedalists" view this debate
as a debate between Christians and heretics. That is why we have been
forced to approach it in the same way the early Christians combated
early heresies. The Scriptures simply do not belong to heretics, and any
use of the Scriptures by heretics is a misuse of Scripture.4
Is there a time in
history that we can point to when this type of agreement may be found?"
(A Response to the False Witness of Keith Mathison)
Byron
Snapp
"The solution to the current emphasis on one’s private interpretation of
Scripture is not to flee evangelicalism for the authority of the Roman
Catholic Church. Instead, readers are challenged to recover a proper
understanding of sola scriptura that is shaped by Scripture and
supported by the early church.
This is a call that the evangelical church must heed. This is a book for
Protestants and Catholics alike. The author shows the errors of radical
reformers as well as the errors of Catholicism.
Readers can expect to have a greater appreciation for Scriptural
authority and for the development of church creeds and confessional
statements based on that authority. It also points to the importance of
covenant communities — the organized church — and away from an
individualized interpretation of Scripture. This individualism has led
to church splits and unnecessary schisms within evangelicalism. Mathison
realizes that this disarray will not be corrected overnight or even in
our lifetime. He writes in the hope that his efforts will be used by God
to recapture a Biblical understanding and practice of sola scriptura."
(A Review)
Dr. Keith A. Mathison received his B.A. in
Christianity and political science from Houston Baptist University and
then studied at Dallas Theological Seminary for two years before
completing his M.A. in theological studies at Reformed Theological
Seminary in Orlando, Florida. He has also earned a Ph.D. in Christian
thought from Whitefield Theological Seminary.
Dr. Mathison is director of curriculum development for Ligonier
Ministries and an associate editor of Tabletalk magazine. He is author
of Dispensationalism: Rightly Dividing the People of God,
Postmillenialism: An Eschatology of Hope, Given for You: Reclaiming
Calvin's Doctrine of the Lord's Supper, and The Shape of Sola Scriptura,
as well as numerous articles and book reviews.
Most recently, Dr. Mathison served as the assistant editor of The
Reformation Study Bible English Standard Version. He adapted the notes
from the New King James Version to the new translation where necessary
and helped to oversee the editing process.