All posts tagged Michel Barnier

Read more in Europe Decides Weekly, 4 July 2014

Top stories: 28 June to 4 July 2014

  • Schulz elected Parliament President in first test of ‘grand coalition’: Martin Schulz has been elected for a second time as President of the European Parliament. Schulz, who recently returned to lead the Socialists & Democrats group, won 409 out of 612 valid votes, winning in the first ballot. Of the other candidates – who participated in a pre-election debate that Schulz did not attend – British Conservative Sajjad Karim (ECR Group) took 101 votes, with Spanish far-left candidate Pablo Iglesias and Austrian Green Ulrike Lunacek taking 51 votes each. The vote was a successful first test of the grand coalition between the EPP, Socialists and Liberals, although Schulz faced criticism for benefitting from a ‘backroom deal’ having criticised such agreements during the European election campaign. Schulz keeps the presidency until 2017, when an EPP candidate – possibly France’s Alain Lamassoure – is thought likely to take over the position. Europa RAPID; S&D news; New Europe; Deutsche Welle; European Voice; EUObserver; Europolitics; EurActiv
  • Juncker vote in Parliament moved to 15 July as Cameron tries to patch up differences: The European Parliament has brought forward its vote to elect Jean-Claude Juncker as the new Commission president to 15 July, one day earlier than originally planned. This will give more time to EU leaders before they meet in Brussels on 16 July to decide on a package of other top EU jobs, including the presidency of the European Council. Juncker’s biggest opponent in the European Council, British Prime Minister David Cameron, called the President-designate last weekend to discuss reform and economic growth in Europe. Thanks to the ‘grand coalition’ agreement in the Parliament, Juncker is likely to be elected, but the Socialists have stated that their support is dependent on certain conditions, including an unbreakable commitment to promote investment, sustainable growth and decent, secure jobs, and a plan to tackle poverty and inequality. EUObserver; European Voice; Deutsche Welle; S&D news
  • Renzi steals the show as Greeks depart: Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi saw his presentation of the priorities of the Italian Presidency of the Council greeted by warm applause from MEPs. Renzi focused on growth and values in his speech. The Commission and Parliament praised the work of the outgoing Greek Presidency. Greek PM Antonis Samaras said that from January to June, Greece had concluded 67 legislative initiatives and achieved consensus on another 15, addressing critical policy areas such as the economic and banking union, unemployment, and competitiveness and growth. Jose Manuel Barroso, the European Commission President, said Greece “not only responded to crisis but also contributed constructively to the European agenda.” Europolitics; Italian Government news; Europarl news; European Voice; Europa RAPID

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Post updated later on Wednesday 11 June to account for news that Dacian Cioloș (Agriculture and Rural Development; Romania) may be re-nominated to the Commission.

With the choice of a President of the European Commission still up in the air, we are a long way off knowing the full team that will occupy the upper floors of the Berlaymont for the next five years.

Nevertheless, national governments are already putting forward their proposed nominees to sit in the new College. Here’s our look at the comings and goings in the Commission in 2014, and the potential candidates to take a seat in the new Commission.

If you have comments or suggestions, please include them in the comments box.

See our country-by-country guide to the potential nominees Read more

Read more in Europe Decides Weekly, 6 June 2014

Top stories: 31 May to 6 June 2014

  • Merkel backs Juncker but EU member states still at odds: National leaders are still discussing who should lead the new European Commission following the European elections. While the EPP Group is the strongest in the Parliament, it is still unclear as to whether the EPP candidate for Commission presidency, Jean-Claude Juncker, will be nominated by member states, after several of them expressed misgivings about his appointment. The UK’s Prime Minister, David Cameron, has allegedly indirectly threatened British exit from the EU should Juncker become President, telling Germany’s Chancellor, Angela Merkel, that the move may force him to bring forward his planned referendum on EU membership. Meanwhile, Juncker has received support from the rival candidate of the European Socialists, Martin Schulz, and Greek left-wing leader Alexis Tsipras. They say that the EPP’s win in the elections means Juncker should be first in line to attempt to win a majority. EurActiv; Gulf News; New Europe; EUObserver; European Voice; Guardian; Euronews; Tagesschau; FAZ; Bloomberg; Irish Times; KTVL news; Deutsche Welle; Europolitics; Sunday Times; Twitter
  • Leaders and contenders consider Juncker alternatives: With question marks hanging over the candidacy of Jean-Claude Juncker, Angela Merkel has reportedly asked French President François Hollande whether he would consider nominating the Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, to be the next President of the European Commission. French sources say that Hollande did not support the idea. Also in France, the name of Michel Barnier, who Juncker defeated to the EPP nomination, still circulates as a possible compromise candidate. Meanwhile Olli Rehn’s expected departure to the European Parliament is likely to see Finland’s current Prime Minister, Jyrki Katainen, head to Brussels as a commissioner. He is also under consideration as a possible successor to José Manuel Barroso, although Katainen is still backing Juncker’s candidacy. EurActiv; Reuters; Le Monde
  • Le Pen and Farage compete to attract MEPs as ECR numbers surge: Despite his victory in Britain’s European Parliament election, the leader of the UK Independence Party (Ukip), Nigel Farage is struggling to secure the existence of his Europe of Freedom and Democracy (EFD) group. Farage is being squeezed by France’s far-right leader, Marine Le Pen, who is trying to cobble together a far-right group called the ‘European Alliance for Freedom’ and has already wooed Italy’s Northern League away from the EFD, and the European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR) Group. The ECR this week added ten members (going to 55 MEPs), including former members from the Danish People’s Party and the Finns, both parties having been previously aligned to the EFD. Slovakian, German and Greek members also joined the ECR, with decisions pending on Bulgaria Without Censorship and the Alternative for Germany (whose admission to the group of David Cameron’s Conservatives could anger Germany’s Chancellor, Angela Merkel, at a sensitive time in negotiations on the Commission presidency). Meanwhile Farage is trying to forge links with Italy’s Five Star Movement, but risks not having enough nationalities to re-form the EFD. European Voice; EUObserver; Novinite; Europe Decides; Twitter; Reuters; EurActiv

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This blogpost, originally published at 12:55 on Friday 30 May, has been updated following remarks by the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, later on Friday afternoon.

That was the week that was: an odd few days where the European People’s Party won the European Parliament elections, but was also the biggest loser; and where Socialists in the Parliament backed the EPP lead candidate for the European Commission presidency, only for some centre-right leaders to apply the brakes in the European Council.

Jean-Claude Juncker, the EPP lead candidate, is still the frontrunner and the only person formally in the running. His chances have been boosted tanks to comments by the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, on Friday, that she is conducting negotiations on the basis that Juncker should be President.

However, it is clear that a number of heads of government would like to dump him in favour of someone else. The President of the European Council, Herman Van Rompuy, has been charged with an exploratory mission to find the person – Juncker included – who can command the sufficient majority in the Parliament and European Council.

Meanwhile, five political groups in the European Parliament have backed Juncker to have a first go at building majorities in the same institutions – and if he fails, are likely to call for Martin Schulz, lead candidate of the second-placed Socialists, to have a go.

If those who want to block Juncker in the European Council succeed – and it is not a done deal yet for the former Luxembourg prime minister – an inter-institutional battle between the Parliament and European Council will be on the cards.

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Read more in Europe Decides Weekly, 7 March 2014

Top stories: 1-7 March 2014

  • EPP picks Juncker: Delegates at the European People’s Party Election Congress in Dublin have picked the former prime minister of Luxembourg, Jean-Claude Juncker, as the centre-right’s candidate for the presidency of the European Commission. Juncker defeated Michel Barnier, the Internal Market Commissioner in a vote on Friday morning. Valdis Dombrovskis, the former Latvian PM, withdrew from the contest on the eve of the Congress, expressing his support for Juncker. Also at the Congress, Joseph Daul was elected as EPP President. EurActiv; EPP Twitter; European Voice; EUObserver; EPP Dublin Congress website
  • Socialists back Schulz for Commission presidency: The Party of European Socialists elected Martin Schulz as its candidate to be the next Commission president during a congress in Rome. Schulz stressed that his priority for the next Commission would be the creation of jobs. However, Green leaders in the European Parliament urged Schulz to stand down as Parliament President, In an open letter, Daniel Cohn-Bendit and Rebecca Harms highlighted a potential conflict of interests. Europe Decides Storify; EurActiv; EUObserver; European Voice; S&D news; PES news; European Voice; Greens/EFA news; The Parliament
  • EU’s longest-serving PM resigns: After nine years in the office Andrus Ansip announced his resignation as Estonia’s Prime Minister. Commission vice-president Siim Kallas is very likely to be his successor. Meanwhile, the Estonian Reform Party to which both men belong nominated Kallas’ daughter, Kaja, as its lead candidate for the European Parliament election. Estonian Public Broadcasting News; Reuters; EUObserver; BBC News; Europolitics; European Voice

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Hundreds of delegates travelled to Rome to attend the Party of European Socialists' Election Congress, which took place on 28 February and 1 March. Here's our summary with highlights of the PES meeting and the election of Martin Schulz as the PES common candidate for the Commission presidency. Read more
Read more in Europe Decides Weekly, 21 February 2014

Top stories: 16-21 February 2014

  • Kallas and Ansip to swap jobs? The Vice-President of the European Commission responsible for Transport, Siim Kallas, has said that he may stand to be Prime Minister of Estonia. With national elections due in March 2015, Kallas could leave as early as Spring 2014, before the end of his mandate. The current PM, Andrus Ansip, is one of the contenders to be Estonia’s next nominee to the Commission. European Voice
  • Renzi close to forming a new government: Italy’s Prime Minister-designate, Matteo Renzi, is expected to form a government and put it to a vote of confidence in the Italian parliament by Monday (24 February). Renzi is set to become the third consecutive ‘ unelected Italian PM, in what is now becoming known as the Italian political relay (‘la staffetta’). European Voice; Reuters; Bloomberg; New York Times; The Guardian
  • Socialists set to be biggest group, says poll: A study launched this week says that the Socialists will form the biggest group in a European Parliament that will be more divided and polarized than ever. The PollWatch study, developed by VoteWatch Europe in partnership with Burson-Marsteller and Europe Decides, forecasts that anti-European parties will win almost a third of the seats in the next Parliament. Further studies will be published by PollWatch in the coming weeks. The Wall Street Journal blog; Europolitics; EurActiv; Reuters; European Voice

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Read more in Europe Decides Weekly, 14 February 2014

Top stories: 8-14 February 2014

  • Letta steps down: Enrico Letta has resigned as Italy’s PM after the national committee of his own Democratic Party (PD) backed a motion put down by the party leader, Matteo Renzi, calling for a change in government. Renzi, who is pressing for faster economic and political reform, ruled out new elections under the current electoral law and is likely to be named as PM, heading an unchanged coalition of parties in the Italian parliament. Letta is now being tipped for a possible new career in Brussels, as a compromise candidate for the presidency of either the European Commission or the European Council. BBC News; Euractiv; European Voice
  • EPP opens nominations for lead candidate: The centre-right European People’s Party has officially opened the period for nominations of potential candidates for the presidency of the European Commission. Nominees require their backing of their own party plus up to two other EPP parties from other member states. Jean-Claude Juncker, Luxembourg’s former prime minister, is thought to be a leading contender and has the ‘sympathy’ of the German chancellor, Angela Merkel. Valdis Dombrovskis, the former Latvian PM, has the support of centre-right parties in Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania. Michel Barnier, the Internal Market Commissioner, has also formally put himself forward as a candidate. Nominations close on 5 March and the candidate will be chosen on 7 March. EPP; Baltic News Network; European Voice; Europolitics; Euractiv
  • Romanian Social Democrats form bloc to fight European election: Romania’s ruling PSD has formed an alliance with two of its coalition partners to fight the European election. Corina Creţu, currently a vice-president of the S&D Group, leads the list, which features six other current MEPs. The National Liberal Party (PNL), which is also in the government, will run a separate list. New Europe; Romanian-Insider; PES news

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At 07:00 CET on Tuesday 11 February, there was exactly 100 days to go to the opening of the polls for the European Parliament elections.

As the countdown to the elections intensifies, here is our overview of where we stand:

Top jobs | European Parliament election candidates | European Parliament election opinion polls | Processes and procedures for the elections and beyond | Potential nominees to the European Commission | Online conversations | Also on Europe Decides

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