Accession Number : ADA329021

Title :   Comparison of Four Filtering Options for a Radar Tracking Problem,

Corporate Author : NAVAL SURFACE WARFARE CENTER DAHLGREN DIV VA

Personal Author(s) : Lawton, John A. ; Jesionowski, Robert J. ; Zarchan, Paul

PDF Url : ADA329021

Report Date : 1997

Pagination or Media Count : 10

Abstract : Four different filtering options are considered for the problem of tracking an exoatmospheric ballistic target with no maneuvers. The four filters are an alpha-beta filter, an augmented alpha-beta filter, a decoupled Kalman filter, and a fully-coupled extended Kalman filter. These filters are listed in the order of increasing computational complexity. All of the filters can track the target with some degree of accuracy. While the pure alpha-beta filter appreciably lags the other filters in performance for this problem, its augmented version is very competitive with the extended Kalman filter under benign conditions. Perhaps the most surprising result is that under all conditions examined, the decoupled (linear) Kalman filter, which is at least an order of magnitude less computationally complex, performs nearly identical to the coupled, extended Kalman filter. Four different filtering options are considered for the problem of tracking an exoatmospheric ballistic target with no maneuvers. The four filters are an alpha-beta filter, an augmented alpha-beta filter, a decoupled Kalman filter, and a fully-coupled extended Kalman filter. These filters are listed in the order of increasing computational complexity. All of the filters can track the target with some degree of accuracy. While the pure alpha-beta filter appreciably lags the other filters in performance for this problem, its augmented version is very competitive with the extended Kalman filter under benign conditions. Perhaps the most surprising result is that under all conditions examined, the decoupled (linear) Kalman filter, which is at least an order of magnitude less computationally complex, performs nearly identical to the coupled, extended Kalman filter.

Descriptors :   *RADAR TRACKING, COMPUTATIONS, COMPARISON, KALMAN FILTERING, TARGETS, FILTERS, BALLISTICS, EXOSPHERE.

Subject Categories : Active & Passive Radar Detection & Equipment

Distribution Statement : APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE