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Mean difference between EI and EE in kilojoules per day for females and mal...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Investigating sex differences in the accuracy of dietary assessment methods to measure energy intake in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Mean difference between EI and EE in kilojoules per day for females and males, and the difference in mean difference between sexes, by dietary assessment method used to estimate EI. Figure panels organized by dietary assessment method: 24-h diet recalls (A), 24-h diet recalls, supplemented with phot
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Changes in z-scores (mean ± SE) over the 3-y intervention period for (A) gl...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Positive effects of folic acid supplementation on cognitive aging are dependent on ω-3 fatty acid status: a post hoc analysis of the FACIT trial
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
Changes in z-scores (mean ± SE) over the 3-y intervention period for (A) global cognition and (B–D) the 3 cognitive domains according to intervention group and ω-3 fatty acid status ( n = 791). *Significant ( P < 0.05) difference in treatment effect between ω-3 fatty acid tertiles, as analyzed
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Conceptual model illustrating pathways by which supplementation during lact...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Impact of nutritional interventions among lactating mothers on the growth of their infants in the first 6 months of life: a randomized controlled trial in Delhi, India
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
Conceptual model illustrating pathways by which supplementation during lactation might influence infant growth.
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Trial profile. 1Delivered outside Delhi (n = 487), infa...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Impact of nutritional interventions among lactating mothers on the growth of their infants in the first 6 months of life: a randomized controlled trial in Delhi, India
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Trial profile. 1 Delivered outside Delhi ( n = 487), infant died ( n = 74), stillbirth ( n = 16), mother and infant hospitalized during first 7 d of age ( n = 140), not visited for screening as the required 816 mother–infant dyads were enrolled ( n = 19), family not available ( n = 226), refu
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Association between soft drink consumption and risk of incident HSI-defined...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Soft drink consumption and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: results from the Tianjin Chronic Low-Grade Systemic Inflammation and Health (TCLSIH) cohort study
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Association between soft drink consumption and risk of incident HSI-defined NAFLD. Multivariable model was adjusted for age (continuous: years), sex (men or women), waist circumference (continuous: centimeters), smoking status (current, former, or never), alcohol drinking status (everyday drinker, s
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Prevalence of stunting among Peruvian children aged 0–5 y by income group, ...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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The double burden of malnutrition in Peru: An update with a focus on social inequities
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
Prevalence of stunting among Peruvian children aged 0–5 y by income group, 1992–2017 ( N = 141,002). Levels of income: 1 ) Extremely poor (black line), 1 joinpoint—1992–2008 [average annual percent change (AAPC) = 0.72] y = 18.409 − 0.007x; intercept P = 0.01629; slope P = 0.04756 and 2008–20
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Prevalence of stunting among Peruvian aged children 0–5 y by educational at...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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The double burden of malnutrition in Peru: An update with a focus on social inequities
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Prevalence of stunting among Peruvian aged children 0–5 y by educational attainment, 1992–2017 ( N = 141,002). Levels of educational attainment: 1 ) Primary or less (grey line), 2 joinpoints—1992–2011 [average annual percent change (AAPC) = −1.22] y = 28.471 – 0.012x; intercept P = 0.00113; slop
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Age-adjusted prevalence of obesity among Peruvian women (aged 18–49 y) by u...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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The double burden of malnutrition in Peru: An update with a focus on social inequities
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 6
Age-adjusted prevalence of obesity among Peruvian women (aged 18–49 y) by urban and rural residency, 1992–2017 ( N = 27,843). Urban and rural residency: 1 ) Urban (light grey line), zero joinpoints—1992–2017 [average annual percent change (AAPC) = 1.98] y = −36.412 + 0.020x; intercept P < 0.0
Journal Article
Positive effects of folic acid supplementation on cognitive aging are dependent on ω-3 fatty acid status: a post hoc analysis of the FACIT trial
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, nqaa373, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa373
Published: 10 February 2021
Journal Article
Impact of nutritional interventions among lactating mothers on the growth of their infants in the first 6 months of life: a randomized controlled trial in Delhi, India
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, nqaa383, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa383
Published: 10 February 2021
Journal Article
Diet, lifestyle, and livelihoods during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)–related lockdowns and the value of web-based nutrition studies
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, nqaa408, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa408
Published: 10 February 2021
Journal Article
Weight and mortality: why body composition matters
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, nqaa409, https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/nqaa409
Published: 10 February 2021
Journal Article
Total estimated usual nutrient intake and nutrient status biomarkers in women of childbearing age and women of menopausal age
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, nqaa392, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa392
Published: 10 February 2021
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Study population. eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; GWAS, genome-...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Causal effects of relative fat, protein, and carbohydrate intake on chronic kidney disease: a Mendelian randomization study
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
Study population. eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; GWAS, genome-wide association study; QC, quality control.
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Causal estimates from the 2-sample MR analysis demonstrated causal effects ...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Causal effects of relative fat, protein, and carbohydrate intake on chronic kidney disease: a Mendelian randomization study
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Causal estimates from the 2-sample MR analysis demonstrated causal effects of relative fat intake and relative protein intake on kidney function. The outcome summary statistics are taken from the CKDGen genome-wide association analysis for kidney function traits. The dots represent the OR or exp(β),
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PRISMA flow diagram of studies included in the systematic review. 1...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Investigating sex differences in the accuracy of dietary assessment methods to measure energy intake in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
PRISMA flow diagram of studies included in the systematic review. 1 23 studies in the main analysis, 4 studies presented geometric means, and are included in the sensitivity analysis. PRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.
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Continued.
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Investigating sex differences in the accuracy of dietary assessment methods to measure energy intake in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Continued.
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CONSORT diagram showing the flow of participants in the CALM trial. Abbrevi...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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The effect of daily protein supplementation, with or without resistance training for 1 year, on muscle size, strength, and function in healthy older adults: A randomized controlled trial
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
CONSORT diagram showing the flow of participants in the CALM trial. Abbreviations: CALM, Counteracting Age-Related Loss of Muscle Mass; CARB, carbohydrate supplementation; COLL, collagen protein supplementation; CONSORT: Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials; HRTW, heavy resistance training wit
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Changes in muscle size, strength, and function over the intervention period...
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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The effect of daily protein supplementation, with or without resistance training for 1 year, on muscle size, strength, and function in healthy older adults: A randomized controlled trial
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 2
Changes in muscle size, strength, and function over the intervention period. Changes are shown from baseline to 12 mo in (A) qCSA; (B) knee extensor MVIC; (C) DTP of the knee extensors; (D) RFD of the knee extensors; (E) LEP; and (F) 400 m gait time. Results are shown as mean changes from baseline t
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Selection of study participants.
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The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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Soft drink consumption and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: results from the Tianjin Chronic Low-Grade Systemic Inflammation and Health (TCLSIH) cohort study
Published: 10 February 2021
FIGURE 1
Selection of study participants.
