Brief History of American Slavery (1619-1865)

With this group of articles, I will try to relate the stipulations which generated the racism that has been so prevalent inside the America South through the 1960s, which resulted in Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s successful efforts to combat racial segregation by basing his program in Birmingham, Alabama. Although he was finally assassinated in Tennessee, Alabama was truly his base of operations for his program of marches and protests during the entire 1960s. - American slavery

What really polarized America, creating the problems that fostered the extreme, perverse, in addition to being yet abiding racism from the Deep South? What forces made the divisive split relating to the North along with the South happen, before, during after the Civil War? What caused the circumstances resulting in extreme racial segregation within the Deep South, plus obviously the ideology, life, career and eventual assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.? And why would have been a deeply religious man so political so near to the Presidency, once the separation of church assuring could be going to keep him faraway from that prestigious office?

American Slavery - Beginnings in 1619

The Biblical ancient institution of slavery is sadly worldwide, running smoothly beyond the Usa. It can be basically a social and overall economy this agreement the folks called slaves are lacking their freedom, and indefinitely condemned to performing free services for the people called their masters, who own them as property. They are usually banned any personal liberties, being entirely susceptible to the whims of the masters, and they are driven into oppression and hard-pressed circumstances.

It is not a Sunday picnic, nor is it a life-style anyone would choose. Patrick Henry, a nation's founding fathers, input it in this way: "Give me liberty or give me death." He really meant, because he stated it before he was hanged to death for opposing the colonial British. But his kind was also often slave owners. For instance, both our first President George Washington and our third President and the Promise of Independence's author Thomas Jefferson owned plantations, keeping many black slaves. Jefferson even "used" a black mistress, fathering several kids her, whose descendants survive to present times.

Howsoever, American slavery actually began in 1619, a couple of years after the foundation of the 1st English colony in Virginia. It ended officially in 1865 with the passage in the 13th Amendment on the U.S. Constitution. This hadn't end with the signing in the Emancipation Proclamation by President Abraham Lincoln, as many people think, on New Year's Day in 1863. Dr. King stated that Lincoln was averse to ending slavery to start with, being unsure that he could find a way to persuade the southern states into following abolition - which meant total abolishment of slavery practices.

These involved the keeping of black people as physical property, otherwise called "chattel slavery," where these were to get eternally held against their will, and bred as servants, lackeys and field labor in plantations and farms owned mostly by white people. Lincoln was quite correct; the South remained adamantly in opposition to the death of slavery, so much that some stubborn white people are trying to re-institute it nowadays.

By way of example, there was the white southern bus driver who tried recently to acquire black kids to ride within the backs of the school buses. Fortunately, that fell through, and she or he was fired. The Louisiana school district suspended her while it investigated the complaint that she ordered nine black children to sit at the back of the varsity bus she was driving. Two black mothers sparked the complaint, stating that this bus driver had let white students their very own seats - while black students were expected to stand or perhaps sit in other student's laps. - American slavery