Wikimedia and the Cape Town Book Fair.

I’ll be at the Cape Town Book Fair helping at the Lettera27 stall. One of their projects is WikiAfrica, hence my involvement.

Lettrea27’s principal aims are:

  • to create awareness of the WikiAfrica Literature (WAL)
  • to generate new virtual pages in WikiAfrica/Wikipedia.
  • to involve authors, publishers and new readers/users in the WikiAfrica Literature project.
  • to involve users and admin of Wikipedia to translate or create new articles in en, fr, it, and in the African languages, at this occasion in CTBF, in the Southern African languages.

Lettera27 will be inviting publishers and authors to create or update their Wikipedia pages in real time at their stand, and hopefully not just in English. I’ll be there helping people edit, and probably teaching people about NPOV as well.

I’ll also be giving a 10-minute presentation at the end of the panel discussion on Media Literacy: New ways to spread knowledge, about the African Wikimedia projects.

We’re looking for more volunteers to help show people how to edit Wikipedia at the stall - let me know if you’re interested.

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Why do YOU need a detox?

Recently I undertook a 10-day detox. Facilitated by a yoga teacher, and wife of one of the Ethical Co-op members, I was drawn to it after my colleague’s tales of his wife’s boundless energy. “I want some of that”, I thought.

Besides the obvious what does the detox consist of?, I’ve had two common questions about the experience. Firstly, how much is it?. And secondly, why do YOU need a detox? This latter question intrigues me, as it displays one of those disconnects between the way we view ourselves, and the way others view us.

To my mind, I’m an unhealthy wreck, recovering from 30 years of abuse. A childhood diet of nothing but meat, chips, custard, Coke and ice cream, where literally, barely a vegetable passed my lips. After cutting down on meat starting around 10 years ago, the junk stayed the same, and I probably made it worse by switching to pizza and pasta to fill the gap.

It’s amazing how long I took to realise something was wrong. I suffered from fairly frequent migraines from about 13, and, more recently, intolerances to caffeine, wheat, and had strong reactions to sugar. My energy was frequently low. So many of us assume that our own ailments are normal - they are not - we should all be in great health. I remember, while working in an office job in town, going to Kauia for a healthy lunch, and invariably slumping into exhaustion in the afternoon, barely able to function. I attributed it to lack of sleep and working too hard, which was quite likely a factor too. Only long afterwards did I realise that the ‘healthy’ wheat sandwich was the culprit. Feeling fatigued about half an hour after consumption was only one of about 10 unpleasant reactions I had to wheat.

However, to others I am the picture of perfect health, a health nut that eats almost entirely organic food, has been practising tai chi for 13 years (minus a few gap years), meditate, and have an unstressful life having given up my office job. I almost never get sick. Some wouldn’t be surprised if I said I drink fresh spring water shipped in from Antartica, infused with a wonder berry from the Himalayas, am able to direct the chi at CERN-like pace, and am about to master levitation and ascend to the heavens. How could I possibly be unhealthy?

Only since my son Dorje was born have I started to eat healthily, as well as cutting down the high risk activities such as scaling bottomless pits in a mountain with a dodgy torch, or hanging onto cliff faces with no ropes having decided to explore a new route - funny what responsibility does.

Our health is entirely personal, and comparisons are fraught. We have to realise for ourselves where we have problems, and where we can make improvements. Being told that Coke is terrible for you doesn’t mean much unless you have an awareness yourself of what it does to your body. We can quite easily fool ourselves, or slip into old patterns, but only once we make a connection between a particular food and feeling bad can we easily change our habits. Food is particularly tricky, as we invest so much emotion in it. Rejecting a particular food is seen as rejecting someone’s cooking, their sense of self, as an attack on their own life choices, or at the very least extremely impolite.

And sometimes it is. I’ve had to learn to curb my sneer of contempt when someone offers me something I don’t approve of, realising that not approving of it in my own body should not become disapproval of the food, or of the person offering it. We always need to realise that others don’t see things in the same way. When my nose begins to turn up in disgust as someone offers me a ‘health bar’ containing corn fructose from the ‘health shop’, and my reaction is been the same as if someone offered to inject me with heroin, I need to realise that very often they’re trying to accommodate me, and my perceptions are so different from their’s that it’s not easy.

The detox was fantastic.

It involved mostly eating a raw fruit and veg diet, with a few monofruit days, where I could only eat one kind of raw fruit. There were two salt water cleanses, which consisted of about an 18-hour fast beforehand, drinking 8 glasses of salt water, various guided yoga postures, and then grabbing a good book and sitting on the toilet while, shall we say, detoxing. There was much more to it than that of course, and please don’t try drink 8 glasses of salt water without getting the measurements exactly right!

I had it easy, as I wasn’t actually that toxic. My main problem is a weak digestion, stifled from years of putting it to work on undigestable gunk. Where others have skin eruptions, and serious headaches, I felt low energy for the first four days, and suffered a mild headache on the 4th day. Compared to the migraines, it was like a pin prick against an amputation. After that, it was smooth sailing, and I was much more energised than normal. I’ve maintained this feeling, continuing to feel much more energised, and have broken a few unhealthy patterns from before. After reintroducing other foods, I’ve also made the connection between some of these other foods and various symptoms, and am slowly making some more adjustments. I haven’t suffered any migraines since. Although I have felt similar early-warning symptoms, it’s been great for them not to build up into anything beyond mild discomfort.

Perhaps I’ll be a raw food vegan before too long after all.

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Genetically-modified foods at the Geek Dinner

Like everything else, even the Geek Dinners are going green! Tomorrow I’ll be talking about the wonders of genetically-modified food at Happy Habanero, the Geek Dinner being held at Mel’s Kitchen in Rondebosch, Cape Town.

There’s still space - sign up and details on the wiki.

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Manifestation of our humanity

It’s been wonderful to see the reaction of many to the recent attacks. In my local community, the nearby Observatory Methodist church quickly swelled from supporting 80 people, to supporting 300 people. Many of the first batch were Somalian, who later moved to a mosque in Salt River. The next batch of people were mostly Zimbabwean. There’s a high turnover, as many are leaving as soon as they can organise, or afford, to. Others are resettling elsewhere.

The local community has been fantastically supportive, supplying food, counselling and job opportunities. I get regular updates on what’s needed, and what help can be provided.

There are peace meditations and prayer meetings, protests and marches, physical support, and virtual groups on Facebook.

It’s good to see this manifestation of our humanity.

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Blame alone is not enough to address the violence.

I am immensely sad at the violence taking place in our country right now.

Many of the responses too have left me saddened. When what’s needed is help, all round, so much poison has come up. Much of the response has simply been blame, spoken or written in anger, without any compassion for those involved.

The ANC, the IFP, blacks, liberals, Mbeki, a 3rd force, the enrichment of the few 14 years after the end of apartheid. You name it, it’s probably been blamed.

But blame is no good if it’s left at that. It helps to see, fundamentally, why this violence is happening, without the safe distance of blaming something or someone else. Poverty is a cause, but not in the usually ascribed material sense. Giving the attackers nice cars, cigars, or Wii’s won’t really help. Nor will giving them free electricity, or water. There’s a poverty of consciousness. Describing this as the legacy of apartheid is true in many senses, but it’s not enough, and not useful. The term itself has become a kind of blame, an abdication of responsibility. It’s a legacy of much more than that - a legacy of materialism, a legacy of greed, a legacy of fear, a legacy of victimhood, a legacy of a lack of love.

Violence arises not because of some innate evil, it comes from fear, and at the moment of action, a twisted and distorted way of looking at the world. The attackers are fearful, and in their fear and frustration they blame the other, which, for now, is the foreigner. They do not have the tools to be able to love, to be able to take control of their own lives in a positive way, without blame, without victimhood.

Rene Burger’s response to being raped was an example of turning a horrific experience into something positive. She has shown great strength in dealing with the situation. She is fortunate to have the tools to do that. The countless attackers across the country sadly don’t have the tools to turn their situation into something positive, and that is the great tragedy.

While others focus on the police and army response, fundamentally, the only way to overcome this is to love those responsible for the violence. So easy to say, and so, so difficult to do when the perpetrator is tied up in the deeds they’ve done. But only by understanding their fears, showing them love, and helping them by demonstrating healthier ways of interacting, can the future victims he helped. It’s so much easier to lash out and condemn the person as well as the deed, but nothing will change if this is all that happens.

Some communities have been engaged with, and met to discuss the violence, though this has also backfired, with it being a trigger for the violence in some cases.

Not condemning the people committing the violence is very different from not condemning the violence. The attacks are despicable, and must be actively and publicly condemned, making it clear we find it unacceptable. That too has been done by so many leaders across the spectrum, even if some of the statements were diluted by point-scoring, rather than a pure attempt to help with the situation.

In the meantime, the victims of this violence need support even more desperately. I live in Observatory, Cape Town, and just down the road from me eighty people are sheltering in the Methodist Church. They’re in desperate need of baby formula, nappies, food and blankets. If you live nearby and can help, call Phil on 072 214 6818. Elsewhere, in many other places around the country, many others have lost what little material security they have, and are in equally desperate need of help. Let those of us who can help do so in any way we can.

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Migration to Wordpress

I’ve moved my blog software from b2evolution to Wordpress.

Now if for some malign reason this post got Slashdotted/Dug (and please let me install the caching plugins before being so cruel, oh yes, and the Google ads!), let’s circumvent the inevitable comment storm.

Hoorah, good for you, Wordpress is much better because blah blah!

What? Wordpress sucks! How could you do it - traitor! b2evo is much better! It has blah blah

What?! They both suck, Drupal/Frog/Serendipity/blah blah is far superior!

LOL??? You use PHP? Are you crazy?! Use Ruby/Python/blah blah

WTF?!?! You’re running on Debian? It’s a pile of crock. apt-get sucks. You should use Ubuntu/SUSE/Red Hat/Gentoo/blah blah

Linux?? Don’t get me started! Will you noobs never learn. BSD is far better

You open source fanboys don’t know what you’re doing. IIS running on Windows delivers infinitely better performance, and is more secure!

Pah! I’ve been running my blog on CP/M and COBOL with text files since 1974 - none of these new-fangled things are real blogs. Databases suck. Anything written after 1980 isn’t real code!

ROTFL. You don’t have a real blog! I use carrier pigeons - they’re faster and more reliable!

Hoorah, good for you, Wordpress is much better because blah blah!

And so on and so on until the post fades into obscurity 5 or 6 hours later…

I moved for 2 main reasons:

1) I run about 5 blogs. All except this one were already on Wordpress. I wanted to standardise to make my life easier.

2) Vanity! I can’t upgrade my ancient version of b2evo to the latest because the skin I used wasn’t available on the new version, and I didn’t like any of the available skins. And no, I’m not going to write my own.

3) Wordpress has a far bigger community. Although b2evo has more features out of the box, all the useful little Wordpress plugins have lured me over. I’ll stop before I start sounding like the first comment above.

In theory, everything should continue working gracefully, except for a few minor skin tweaks. All my old links should still work, as should old RSS feeds. Drop me a line if you spot anything broken.

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The South African Wikimedia communities

My South African Wikimedia communities submission has been accepted by the Wikimania 2008 Program Committee, so I’ll be presenting it at the conference in Alexandria later this year.

So how are those communities doing since my last update?

Not particularly well… Progress is slow, and there’s a proposal to close the Xhosa Wikipedia as well as the Xhosa Wiktionary.

Wikipedia - number of articles

Language 1st Oct 10 Nov 9 Dec 1 May
Afrikaans 8374 8608 8731 9679
Zulu 107 109 121 141
Swati 56 66 76 116
Venda 43 80 101 112
Xhosa 66 80 88 100
Tsonga 10 16 37 71
Tswana 40 41 43 66
Sotho 43 44 43 53
Northern Sotho* 0 0 0 230
Ndebele 0 0 0

* - incubator

The Swati and Tsonga projects have got a bit of momentum, and Afrikaans is still progressing slowly, but otherwise there’s not much progress.

The Northern Sotho project is still in the incubator, which is where projects go until they are ready for launch, so officially the total is still zero. Although there’s been substantial work in the incubator, it looks like it’ll be there for a while, as the criteria for reaching full project status is far from being met. The other languages, except for Afrikaans, would probably all still be in the incubator stage were it not for having slipped through historically.

Wiktionary - number of entries

Language 9 Dec 1 May
Afrikaans 9312 11168
Sotho 1381 1383
Tsonga 166 347
Zulu 102 102
Swati 31 41
Xhosa 11 11

Here too, Afrikaans is building steadily, but otherwise everything has almost ground to a halt. I suspect I got the statistics for the Tsonga Wiktionary wrong in December, as the figure was previously a static number which I probably accepted at face value, and I don’t see any recent progress there either.

The proposal to close the Xhosa Wikipedia, from the non-native moderator, sounds a despondent note. He writes: So far the 6 million or so mother tongue speakers have been represented by one, (maybe two) relatively short-lived contributions. All other edits are from non-speakers. I have tried to spark some interest, even wrote to the vice-chancellor of Fort Hare U, a university that is overwhelmingly attended by Xhosa-speakers. His reply was very kind, he assured me he would spread the word, but nothing happened. I think it is better to close this wiki and wait for better times when the desire to have a wiki in their own language awakes amongst the amaXhosa. For the moment I think this desire is non-existent.

It does seem that the most enthusiastic contributors, except for Afrikaans, are non-native speakers. I don’t want to speculate as to the reasons why right now, but I’ll need to investigate more for my presentation.

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The limits we place on ourselves

We’re placing limit on ourselves all the time, in so many different ways. Socially, financially, intellectually. Someone may not approach a beautiful woman because they feel intimidated. They’re judging themselves, feeling unworthy. Someone may not ask their boss for an increase because they judge it as too much, again, they feel unworthy. Someone may not want to ask for information because they feel they’ll be judged as stupid, and that they will be expected to know the information already.

I know I find it hard to ask someone about anything IT-related. I can more easily spend 50 minutes on Google than 5 minutes asking someone who knows. And the only difference is that, by not asking, I can keep up a pretence, my false ego remains intact, even if it’s stupid to waste so much time.

Other things that people find easy to do, that should be easy to do, I struggle with, for no reason than my own mind’s excuses and fears.

A friend of mine recently told me that he couldn’t travel overseas because he didn’t have any money. I told him he was talking nonsense, that of course he could if he really wanted to.

He’s limited himself financially.

Let’s paint the picture in two different ways. In one, he earns more than the average person. He has lots of free time in his work, and is single, so can easily make the time to travel.

But in another, he can’t. He doesn’t earn much compared to many of his peers. He has a car in desperate need of repairs. He has large debts. He often describes himself as a financial disaster. Clients don’t pay, and he has had bad luck financially, so in one sense his depiction is true, but it can also become a self-fulfilling prophecy. He expects to inherit a large amount of money, and this has become a millstone around his neck. Until this happens (which could be tomorrow, or maybe never), he is living his life of limbo, waiting for the future, for wealth. Bad financial karma is both an observation and a creation.

There are countless excuses. It’s easy to find some, and create others. It’s easy to shoot the messenger too, disregard what another is saying because they’re rich, lucky, or just don’t understand how hard it is.

My friend can travel overseas if he wants to. He can open a bank account and put aside some money each month until he has enough to travel. He can cancel the DSTV. He can leave the car’s body as it is, or trade it in for a scooter. He can skip sushi. He can live as if the inheritance didn’t exist. Many people earning a lot less than him have travelled. One of my best travel experiences, a month in Madagascar in 1999/2000, cost R3000 (although the Rough Guide could learn a thing or two from that trip).

There are all easy to do from the outside, but hard from the inside, after a lifetime of habitual patterns. We have none but ourselves to blame if we don’t achieve our goals. Ultimately we make the choices, and no-one else.

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Garullous Grape at Greens

Monday night saw the seventh of the Geek Dinners, Garullous Grape.

It headed north for the first time, and was held at Greens in Plattekloof. The food was fantastic, and Perdeberg saved the day for the drunkards wine connoisseurs by coming through with a wine sponsorship at the last minute.

Geek ingenuity was amptly demonstrated with a projector screen constructed entirely of plastic bags.

There were 4 talks. I spoke on the green hippie thing - and Jonathan Endersby, who was the main instigator, wasn’t even there to appreciate it. To clarify, the talk was an in-depth sociological study of the overlaps between ecological consciousness and the scientific method. In short I stripped down to a tie-dye shirt and flashed a large grass joint (kikuyu, I swear), before listing 5 or six topics I find interesting.

In spite of my misgivings, it seems I may have to postpone the haircut and haul out the tie-dye shirt again next month, as there’s some demand for a continuation. This time focussing on just one topic, in more detail.

Newcomers must have been confused, as my talk was followed up by Jose Meredith on Payment Card Industry Certification (a description of the nightmare Bob’s been experiencing for the last while), an exposition of, er, flaws in paving stone by Brad Whittington (another brilliantly done karaoke), and an invitation for some Action Learning with Tania.

4 short (mostly) talks was a good number, leaving lots of time for talking, and meeting all the newcomers.

Visit planet.geekdinner for all the posts.

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Standard Bank and the Chinese crackdown

I signed a petition asking the Chinese government to respect human rights in China.

A friend, who I forwarded it to, responded with something we can do a little closer to home. The ICBC, a majority state-owned institution, is now a 20% shareholder in Standard Bank. As he says, This means that everyone who banks with Standard Bank is banking with the Chinese government. Your bank fees go part way to buying truncheons for Chinese policemen. You wouldn’t bank with Al’Quaeda Bank. Why bank with China?

Here is the text of a letter he sent to the CEO.

Dear Mr Maree,

You have doubtless read in the papers of the crackdown by the Chinese
government against protestors in Tibet. You may be aware that the Dalai
Lama has accused China of ‘cultural genocide’. Estimates put more than

100 protesters dead, and the Chinese government has sealed Lhasa to
prevent further reporting of activities there. Given their record, there
is no reason for optimism.

I am writing to you because the Chinese government is the majority
shareholder in the ICBC, which has just become a 20% shareholder in
Standard Bank. This means that when I bank with Standard Bank, I am
giving my money to the Chinese government. Some of my bank fees fund
truncheons for Chinese policemen. That makes me deeply uncomfortable.

I believe that we in South Africa have special experience in finding
peaceful solutions, and that it is incumbent upon us to confront
authoritarian regimes.

I want to ask you how you, as Standard Bank, a proudly South African
institution, intend to confront your Chinese colleagues. I would like to
know the concrete steps you will take to assist the people of Tibet. And
I would like you to emphasize to your Chinese colleagues that their
reprehensible activities in Tibet will have economic consequences for

their bank in Africa.

Sincerely hoping that China has bought only your bank, not your soul,

Craig Mason-Jones

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