1861, April 12 First guns are fired in Civil War at Union installation at Fort Sumter, South Carolina, over question of southern states' right to secede from the Union.

MONTANA - Lewis and Clark County - Historic Districts

Alice Creek Historic District (added 2007 - Lewis and Clark County - #06000531) Also known as Lewis & Clark Trail USDA Forest Service, Helena National Forest , Lincoln (54250 acres, 2 structures, 2 objects) Historic Significance: Information Potential, Event Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Transportation, Prehistoric Cultural Affiliation: Salish, Pend d'Orelle, Nez Perce, Kootenai, Colville, Spokane, Blackfeet, Crow, Shoshone, Period of Significance: 5000-5499 BC, 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1900-1750 AD, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1800-1824 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Transportation Historic Sub-function: Pedestrian Related Current Function: Landscape, Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Forest, Outdoor Recreation Forestvale Cemetery (added 1990 - Lewis and Clark County - #90000145) 490 Forestvale Rd. , Helena (1130 acres, 6 buildings, 1 structure) Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Asian, Landscape Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Funerary Historic Sub-function: Cemetery Current Function: Funerary Current Sub-function: Cemetery Helena Historic District (added 1972 - Lewis and Clark County - #72000737) Also known as See Also:Former Montana Governor`s Mansion;Hauser Mansion;He Irregular pattern from Hauser Blvd. to Acropolis and between Garfield and Rodney Sts. , Helena (1500 acres, 74 buildings, 1 structure) Historic Significance: Event, Person, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Late Victorian, Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements, Other Historic Person: Multiple Significant Year: 1864, 1872, 1883 Area of Significance: Landscape Architecture, Asian, Commerce, Architecture, Social History, Economics, Politics/Government, European Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Mixed Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Historic Sub-function: Business, City Hall, Government Office, Multiple Dwelling, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Current Sub-function: Business, City Hall, Government Office, Multiple Dwelling, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Helena Historic District (Boundary Decrease) (added 1990 - Lewis and Clark County - #90000852) Also known as See Also: Helena Historic District Roughly bounded by Park Ave., S. Last Chance Gulch, Broadwayand Cruse Ave. , Helena (290 acres, 61 buildings) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements, Late Victorian Area of Significance: Politics/Government, Commerce, Architecture Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Helena Historic District (Boundary Increase II) (added 1993 - Lewis and Clark County - #93001001) Also known as Rodney Street Neighborhood;See Also:Helena Historic District Bounded by E. Sixth, N. Davis, Broadway and N. Rodney Sts. , Helena (100 acres, 37 buildings) Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: European Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Department Store, Multiple Dwelling, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic Current Sub-function: Department Store, Multiple Dwelling, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Specialty Store Helena Historic District (Boundary Increase) (added 1990 - Lewis and Clark County - #90000934) Also known as See Also:Helena Historic District Roughly bounded by Cruse, Neill and Park Aves. and Lawrence , Helena (220 acres, 15 buildings, 1 object) Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Person, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Link & Haire Architectural Style: Art Deco Historic Person: Multiple Area of Significance: Economics, Commerce, Asian, European, Landscape Architecture, Social History, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government, Social Historic Sub-function: Business, Financial Institution, Hotel, Meeting Hall, Professional Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Government Current Sub-function: Business, Financial Institution, Hotel, Meeting Hall, Professional Helena Railroad Depot Historic District (added 2004 - Lewis and Clark County - #03001330) Also known as Depot District Roughly bounded by Railroad/Helena Aves., Gallatin St., N. Sanders St. and N. Harris St. , Helena (143 acres, 19 buildings, 1 structure, 2 objects) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Reed, Charles A., et.al. Architectural Style: Late 19th And Early 20th Century American Movements, Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals Area of Significance: Transportation, Community Planning And Development, Commerce, Architecture Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private , Local Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Landscape, Religion, Transportation Historic Sub-function: Hotel, Multiple Dwelling, Park, Rail-Related, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Warehouse Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Landscape, Religion, Transportation Current Sub-function: Business, Multiple Dwelling, Park, Rail-Related, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling, Warehouse Helena South-Central Historic District (added 1986 - Lewis and Clark County - #86002274) Also known as See Also:Helena Historic District Roughly bounded by Broadway, S. Davis St., city limits, and S. Warren St. , Helena (950 acres, 170 buildings) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Et al., Paulsen,J.C. Architectural Style: Gothic Revival, Other, Greek Revival Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Social History, Architecture Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1850-1874 Owner: Local , Private Historic Function: Domestic Historic Sub-function: Single Dwelling Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Helena West Main Street Historic District (added 1996 - Lewis and Clark County - #96000119) 500--600 blocks of W. Main St. , Helena (180 acres, 19 buildings, 4 structures, 1 object) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Boardman, M., Benson, Ben, et al. Architectural Style: Other Area of Significance: Exploration/Settlement, Architecture, Industry Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Domestic, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility, Single Dwelling Current Function: Domestic, Vacant/Not In Use Current Sub-function: Single Dwelling Hilger,Joe and Carrie, Ranch (added 2001 - Lewis and Clark County - #01000922) Also known as Joe Hilger Homestead Sleeping Giant Ranch, 20 mi. N of Helena , Helena (800 acres, 8 buildings, 2 structures, 1 object) Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event Architect, builder, or engineer: Joseph Hilger, Arthur Sperry, et al. Area of Significance: Entertainment/Recreation, Agriculture, Architecture Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Historic Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Irrigation Facility, Single Dwelling, Storage Current Function: Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic Current Sub-function: Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Irrigation Facility, Single Dwelling, Storage Home of Peace (added 2006 - Lewis and Clark County - #06000425) Alexander St. bet. Brady St. and Custer Ave. , Helena (50 acres, 2 buildings, 4 structures, 1 object) Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Religion, Exploration/Settlement, Social History Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Private Historic Function: Funerary Historic Sub-function: Cemetery Current Function: Funerary Current Sub-function: Cemetery Lewis and Clark County Hospital Historic District (added 2002 - Lewis and Clark County - #02001101) Also known as Poor Farm;Old Cooney House 3404 Cooney Dr. , Helena (38 acres, 5 buildings) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Haire, C.S., et al. Architectural Style: Art Deco, Moderne Area of Significance: Social History, Architecture, Health/Medicine Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Health Care Historic Sub-function: Hospital, Sanatorium Current Function: Commerce/Trade Current Sub-function: Business Mann Gulch Wildfire Historic District (added 1999 - Lewis and Clark County - #99000596) Mann Gulch, tributary of the Missouri River , Helena (11950 acres, 1 structure) Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Conservation Period of Significance: 1925-1949 Owner: Federal Historic Function: Landscape Historic Sub-function: Natural Feature Current Function: Landscape Current Sub-function: Natural Feature Mount Helena Historic District (added 1997 - Lewis and Clark County - #96001568) Also known as Mount Helena City Park Promontory roughly bounded by LeGrande Canon Blvd., Last Chance and Grizzly Gulches, and Helena National Forest boundary, Helena (6800 acres, 3 structures) Historic Significance: Event Area of Significance: Entertainment/Recreation, Community Planning And Development, Industry, Conservation Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874 Owner: Local Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction, Landscape, Recreation And Culture Historic Sub-function: Extractive Facility, Outdoor Recreation, Park Current Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction, Landscape, Recreation And Culture Current Sub-function: Extractive Facility, Outdoor Recreation, Park Western Clay Manufacturing Company (added 1985 - Lewis and Clark County - #85001052) Also known as Archie Bray Foundation;Kessler Brickworks 2915 Country Club Rd. , Helena (200 acres, 16 buildings, 9 structures) Historic Significance: Event, Architecture/Engineering Architect, builder, or engineer: Multiple Architectural Style: No Style Listed Area of Significance: Architecture, Commerce, Engineering, Industry Period of Significance: 1925-1949, 1900-1924, 1875-1899 Owner: Private Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Historic Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Warehouse Current Function: Commerce/Trade, Industry/Processing/Extraction Current Sub-function: Manufacturing Facility, Warehouse

The Hocking Hills Geological History on Display

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