The New York Times from New York, New York on April 17, 1913 ยท Page 20
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April 17, 1913

The New York Times from New York, New York · Page 20

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Thursday, April 17, 1913
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-J - 1 . : 20 WX01I FOR A TARIFF . TO AID OUR MARINE Ht Would ,; Impota an Extra , Duty on Imports Brought r Here In Foreign Ships. PRAISES THE EARLY LAWS Calls for Constitutional Regulation f CommtrctWeuldAbrogits Unprofitable Trade Conventions. Artument In favor of Constitutional refutation of commerce by tha United ."taste and of Uiiff discrimination f "vortn foods broufht here In Arorl can-built and American-owned .vessels was made by Lewis Nixon yesterday In an Interview on the Underwood Tariff MIL Mr. Nixon condemned subsidies as probably unconstitutional, and said the people soon would demand to Know why treaties hampering- the trade of the United States should not be abrogated. - He expressed the opinion that the Underwood bill did not go far enoufh In 'favoring: American shipping, and he suggested changes in several parts of the measure. " When the thirteen Colonies of Great Britain achieved their independence,' said Mr. Nixon, "they were Impoverished, without an adequate merchant marina and under such conditions that, continuing as they were, their poverty would be Increased and their marine would vanish. : " The great men brought to the front by great events realized that the three pillars of a nation s greatness . were commerce, agriculture, and manufact uring. "The thirteen States had as many means of regulating commerce, leading to ' endless confusion and loss. So it waa seen that a central power to regu late commerce Waa essential, and such necessity was th compelling causa, of the formation of the Union and the adostlon of our Constitution. The va rious States delegated their separate - Dowers to reaulate commerce to the Central Government, and this power, as , accepted, carries with it a sacred pact or duty which must be exercised." We are safe In asaumtntr that those who took part In, tha drafting of our Constitution knew what they meant by , Its provisions. They were leaders In ' public thought, and its Ideals snd inten-. lions were carried Into effect by the same men by appropriate .legislation In . the First Congress. A close study of .th debates leading to the framing of he Constitution has shown trie that very expression of opinion was to the effect that the power to regulate com- inerce contemplated discrimination when necessary or desirable. Col. Thomas H. Benton, in his ' Debates of Congress,' said: In the Houae of Representatives In I'M rrorred one of the moat Interesting and elaborate denatea which our Congress ha( furnished. It rew out of the clause la the Constitution conferring power to recu- . late cnrnnern with foreign nations and SWea tlx Interpretation of Ita author, which la wholly different in lie nature . and slaa diatlnrt from the power to lay ssd collect Import duties. The) latter waa te ralae revenue, the former to make aurh discriminations In trade and transportation to protect our merchants and ship owners from the sdveraa refutations and devices of our rivals. Haw Early Laws Helped Trade. ' "Let us examine the laws passed. alt this first Congress to regulate commerce: m Firajt, a discrimination was made allowing a duty 10 per cent, less on roods Imported If brought in American bottoms. Differential tonnage taxes were provided, six cents per ton on American vessels, thirty cents per ton on American-built and foreign-owned vessels, and fifty cents per ton on foreign-built and owned vessels. The alz cents per ton was paid only once a year on American vessels In ths coasting trade. The great Asiatic trade was procured by grading duties on tea far higher when brought in for elgn than if brought Tn American bottoms. American registry was confined to American-built . vessels. The same rare for Americans at sea as on shore inspired laws to insure proper food and breathing space for" American seamen. - " Seamen, shipyards, and ships," Mr. Nixon continued. were secured by these wise provisions, together with an Influence driving trade to American vessels, so that they might ba profitably employed. "In- seven years our shipping Increased 3S5 per cent., and by 1816 we were carrying 93 per cent, of our for-. aim trad under the American flasT. These wise laws were drawn by Madison, being based on Jefferson's master-" ly report on commerce. Many adverse balances of . trade were turned into favorable balances of commerce, because we had the great earnings of ships to throw to' the National credit, and our Nation waxed strong and rich and our merchant marine grew In ctrength and efficiency. "In 1&& as a crowning act of unwisdom, we suspended . the operation f these wise laws, and now carry only bout M per rent, of our own trade. And in losing the carrying of our oversea products it haa come about that we do not insure our own trade, we do not finance it. we do not buy it or sell It. The cream of trade la in the hands of our commercial rivals. The suspension of our first wise laws is the principal and overwhelming rea-etn for this decline and loss. Of course. the changes , from wood to Iron, the loasea due to the civil wsr. the Introduction of steam, the discrimination against ' our shipping by foreign Insurance and rating companies, the bonded warehouse system giving creou for dutlea, contracts for advance charters, every possible device and regulation of our rivals to foster their own marines; the monopolising of oversea trade by conferences and combines, and payments now aggregating about S4a.ofs.MSio annually by other nations to encourage and support their shipping, have supplemented this betrayal by our National legislators of a duty enjoined by the Constitution and their oath to support Ita provisions. ' In all seriousness, all tariff bills of Louise MILLINERS and Special Attraction Blue Serge Suits From 55.00 Imported Crepe de Chine Suits " 100.00 White Serge and Ratine Suits " 100.00 Lingerie Waists " 15.00 LATEST IMPORTATIONS OF Large Summer Hats in Leghorn and Picot Straw Crin and TtrUe .X ' .' v ." 554 Fifth Ave Bet. 45th and 46th Sti. recent years have reiterated the dis criminating provisions of earlier years ana men, to make them impotent, too that such provisions sre not to apply to vessels of nations not applying similar regulations against the United States, or unless such provisions are not barred by treaty or by Act of Congress. .Senator Fry, tn 18B4. tried to repeal these Inconsistent restrictions, but was unable to do so.. Mr. McKln-ley wss elected on a platform of discriminating dJtles. but Congress switched to subsidy legislation, and this waa defeated. -i . Appraisers Balked Cearesa . "TheT wording of ths yilson. bill. Section 14, was so changed n the wording of the Tariff Act of July 24. 1807. In providing for discriminating duties, that It would have thrown to American vessels a greater part of our Indirect trade. But this, though an Act of Congress, signed by the President, was n ulilled by the Board of General Appraisers, speaking through tha Attorney General. Flank, front and rear of foreign attack on our oversea enterprise are guarded with surpassing vig-1 la nee. . "In 1880. tho Republican platform said: Further subsidies to private persons or corporations must cease. "The recent platform declaration of the Democratic Party in this connee- llnn svnmc. nut flSLtlv for constitutional MviitXInn of rnmm.rr, tn be KChieVCd without bounties or subsidies. It- also favors the exemption from tolls on the Panama Canal, of American ships engaged In coastwise trade. The latter Is Iruflv a-nmn1taheri as there is SUCh a law on the statute books. How is constitutional regulation of . commerce to be procured in other-ways? J-Stibsectton 1 of the Underwood Tariff hill nreacrlhea that an additional discriminating ad valorem duty of JO per cent, on cargoes Drougni irom noncontiguous foreign territory in foreign vessels shall be levied, but not If by treaty, convention, or act of Congress goods in such foreign vessels are to pay the asm (duties as in American vessels. We walk-up the hill and then walk dnwn nsfaln. ' " J 8ubsectlon 2 provides that goods shall not be brouarnt to the United States from a foreign country except In the ships of that particular foreign country or In ships of the United Btstes. This was the law from 1815 to 1&8. But. sgain. this provision is made useless by the provision, ' unless provided for by trutv and in Huhaectlon 3 it is pro vided that this shall not prevail against the vessels of a foreign country wnicn does not maintain a similar regulation ,,ln, tK lnltd States. Tnla mis taken idea, of becinnlna charity abroad means that, since Turkey does not for bid our vessels bringing Austrian goons Into Turkey, we cannot forbid Turkish vessels bringing Austrian goods to the United Ststes. We did forbid at one time all indirect trade and grew rich and powerful on the sea under such policy. " J Subsection 5 provides that materials of foreign production- for building American vessels and tneir macninery and all articles necessary for their outfit and eauinment shall be free of duty. This Is of doubtful utility. Secretary Whitnev's natriotic stand against just such a policy in connection wlfn the ouiiding or our new navy uiu mom unci anv other act of an American statesman to make us self-contained In naval upbuilding, and laid the foundation for the leadership In steel Industries of the United States to-day. The above subsection and the following. No. 6. which provides that all articles of foreign pro duction needed Tor xne repair 01 vessels may be withdrawn from bonded warehouses free of duty, may be the means of putting out of business a number of small snip windlass, steering gear, and equipment plants. Of course, there is great latitude In Interpretation, but I think materials instead of articles In both subsections would have been bet ter, as of less possible harm to A men can enterprise. Criticises Bonded Warehanses. . "The idea, too," Mr. Nixon commented, "of giving credit for customs duties on foreign - articles In bonded warehouses, while foreign agents run about the coun try selling sucn products tn our home markets, does not appeal to me, and now to use the bonded warehouse as a stepping stone, to a free market seems to carry protection xor im xoreign maker to an absurd lengtn. . , " J Susbsection 7 is aa follows: , That a discount of S per centum on all duties Imposed by this act shall be allowed on such goods, wares, and merchandise as shall be Imported In Teasels built In the United States, and which shall be wholly the property of a cttlsen or cltl-setu hereof. "J. Sub-section 7. Is of great Impor tance." said Mr. Nixon. " It is In line with the Splght and Hulxer bins, and in Its enlightened American and constitutional policy accords with the ideas of one of the real constructive statesmen of the day, Judge Joshua W. Alexander, I'nairman or. tne committee on Mer chant Marine of the House of Representatives. As soon as the foreign sym pathisers realise that In this sub-section we return to the constitutional. ' con structive regulation of commerce of Jef ferson ana Madison, mere win oe denunciation of this provision that will rrmke the outcry against the entirely just remission of tolls now protested by Great Britain seem like- a whisper in a boiler shop. - - " Yet I am noperui mat our people, aeelnar that the dire effects Predicted if we abrogate treaties that should be abrogated have not come to pass In the case of the Russian treaty, may - want to know why we should not abrogate treaties that hamper commercial srowth. The Insidious growth of for eign commerce has been due to inducing us to make treaties suspending such constitutional regulations, as were particularly useful to us by our opponents agreeing to reciprocate, after wnicn they would adopt such devices and regulations as under our constitutional limitations we were powerless to coun tervail. Personally, m.v opinion Is that subsidies are unconstitutional and we know they are unpopular, in addition to the fact that both the great political parties have declared aaainst tnem. . " So now the anti-Americans would have us believe that advocacy of indiscriminate blocking of Industrial prosperity I the touchstone of democ racy ana. winning o uk lavinutiic v, the unpopularity of the word subsidy. they try to apply that term to every form of heloful regulation. , . " Discriminating duties offering lower duties or no duties on goods brought in American vessels, and discriminating tolls offering lower tolls or no tolls on American ships, nre no more a subsidy than is nnttinr an article on -the free Mat a subsidy to the foreign maker whose product drives a domestic product out of the home market which pur Weald Go Beyond Jetfersosv " If constitutional regulation of com merce is to be adopted, we must adopt not only the policies of Jefferson for such regulation, but so great is our prostration that supreme effort la required to rehabilitate our marine.' and hence constructive statesmanship should & Co. DRESSMAKERS adopt policies broadened alcr fV-rimllar lines to utilise posanbUkh? -f-v preference not" available: in.' Jefferstm'sr ,Ume,' Americans moac combat tr.e laesv.inst there is unfairness In - looking aut for our own Jnterests. We know atbrr na- iKn are looking out for tnetrs.- MM de HT.ei was -right- when sha said: - -" 'The-- patriotism of nations ought to do semen - -- ' 1 :-.-' S-isa tan aa titirnnas-. . ai isa a rrf ml rnnrin tlons if we enact tnlo law S. TSab sec tion 7- Dire frrrrecBrswilJ be -made of what then will happen to us. However, one need only-point to tbe fact tngt'wn progressed .far better- uder- the ordinary obligations . of lnterialiotiM law before ws negotiated these hurtful com merdal conversions,, than after.. Wash ington-warned -us against then for his farewell address,- and they would have been ' impossible before , .statesmen in touch -with .the Constitution, who knew the sacrifices and efforts made to gain political -and commercial ! Independence, gave .way to tne. politician regard leas of what he . pulled ,aown, ao .long- aa he climbed up. .-.- --t . ! " 'i ns. -commercial ; conventions," ' Mr. Nixon explained,' " are riot like treaties of peace and amltJ-.'A treaty of peace made for--a- term of years . would be ridiculous, but commercial conventions are bargains where privilege is matched against, privilege, . and the very making of - the convention admits the rights claimed by each. Conventions rest on the Idea of reciprocal advantages, each fiarty obtaining ao equivalent for what t yields. When the, advantage to one side becomes out 'of proportion to that renting wun ine otner, it is ezpeciea ana accepted aa t equitable that there shall be a termination' or modification of the agreement, and this termination always is provided for. -For example. Article II. of the Convention, of 1S15 with Great Britain : It shall be cempetent, however, to either ef the contracting, parties in case either shall see fit at any time, after the 2Hh of October, 1828, on giving notice of twelve months to the other contracting party, to annul and abrogate ' this convention, and It- shall la such ess. -be sccordlngly sn-nuled' snd abrogated, ' after the expiration -4 Whv-ihen.v '?f w have made a con tract -and have taken care to protect oureelveai1' b providing for termination. if in tlntersucn verroioarion snenua iw In our interest, should it be held boorish and impolite If we use the opportunity we asked to have opened to us after a certain length of time? We have terminated a numoer oi conventions and abrogated . a -number of treaties, with no bad effects.- i Ednanndo a Discrimination. 'the' greatest living constittulonal law yer, George F Edmunds, at. a hearing before the Committee on Commerce ot the Ffty-sixth Congress, first session, stated as follows: ,tVe are In the attitude of being able, milttwait anv hrearh nf treaty obliaStlODS. t resort to discriminations In respect of oar vessla snd commerce, after givlns the reqnlsite notice snd after tha lapse of Urn referred to. t.Wa may expect strenuous opposi tion to J, Sub-section 7. I have been made to feel the terrific pressure brousht to bear in oreventing our en tering on genuine constitutional regulation. The Republican Party could not do U. although Mr. McKinley was elected: pledged to such policy and accented sucn pieoge in nis iirst message. nem is jio.use putting the soft pedal on, however. Why stalk a great opportunity as if it were a . sleeping deer! Five per cent, reduction of a low percentage schedule Is not enough, and I believe that the' best beginning is with the Indirect trade. While we could play af the same game If reprisals were attempted, it would be very hard to retaliate against a provision affecting only Indirect trade. V Thus, if we prefer our vessels over a Belgian vessel bringing Austrian goods to the United states, tne only way tne Belgian Government could retaliate without inviting greater retaliation from us would be to prefer its own vessels against ours in taking cargoes from Aus tria to Belgium, ana we snouia not ior a long time care if she did. But In the meantime we should get almost all the South American trade with us carried in our own vessels, for we blazed the way for a proper reciprocation with the American republics at the last Pan-American Conference. " Sub-section 1 is rendered useless bv Its qualifications and exceptions. Of course It touo-sectlon 7 Is passed It will require the termination of the treaties referred to in Sub-section 1 and thus make Sub-section 1 of enormous value and Importance. " Sub-section 2 Is an indirect trade regulation of the greatest value and should not be emasculated by the next sub-section,- No. 3, as we do not care whether such a regulation is made against us or .not. We wish for the . IP order to strike . off Jtna'. shackles now noting ns baci from pur iignuui piaca on : the oceans, 1 continued Mn Nixon.' " we shaJL bav ohflcedv tav'.ternii- A Book about Pianos FUEE v nical way, " The Pith of the Piano Problem" tells you how to avoid the pitfalls as well as how to find out the good points of a piano, Anyone can understand it, and apply the simple rules set forth no matter how little he or she may know about music and it is equally helpful to the expert, musician. J Your copy of "The Pith of the Piano Problem" will be mailed gratis. Write' today a postal will "do. Address Department B. SOHMER & CO. Fifth Avenue at 3 2d Street. NEW YORK Our -$20 Suits Have $60 Fifth Ave. Style v.- They are as well tailored and the all-wool cloths are as good as $30 can buy elsewhere. You can select an Arnheixn suit from 5,000 patterns; nowhere else can you see such extensive variety. If $30 is your Emit, pay $20 here and save $10. Fit, finish, style and satisfaction absolutely guaranteed. Suits to Measure, $20 Broadway & 9th St. THIS SUMMER yz if ii m ii :z s a SSI B J 1 . '.mm -mm t -W KEEP COOL in GOTilAIl ATHIjETIC AtABGoocf het ten years to be busy developing a marine engagea rrt carrying our cirrci trade: --If Sub-section a could b left out Bub-section 2 soon would rehabilitate our marine, as the -.same terminations of conventions necessitated by the passage ot Sub-section 7 will dispose of objections to No, 2.-. ... ' - i Sagreate .Change 1st Re. T. - Snb-seetion T.". Mr.' Nison ; added, "does not provide for the Importation of goods on the free list, as It subtracts .5 per cent, from the duties Imposed, and on low percentage schedules this will be hardly appreciable. .Hence thla sub-section should read if recourse is not to be had to differential tonnage taxes, by which the free list was reached -in our early laws aa follows:. ', " There shall -be tmpesed an ad valorem duty of S per cent, on - till goods, wares. . and merchandise . brought to the United . States in . vessels not Uul'c .in the. United. fc fates and not wholly- the. property of a . eltlsen or cmseim of the - Vnited States. This to be in addition to. duties otherwise Imposed , by law. r, , "Of course, the rehabilitation of oar merchant marine cannot be achieved -by any - other than a consistent and well- studied policy, taking Into- account all factors--influencing- such upbuilding favorably and adversely.. Congressman Su I ser. introduced such a comprehensive bill Dec. 10, 1909, and Congressman Kucker In the last Congress. The only criticism I heard against those bills was that they were too long. They were both Inspired by the late Capt. W. W. Bates, one-time -Commissioner of ' Navi- f ration, who defoted many years of his ife to the study of the problem and the necessary legislation to solve It." FREES B0SSCH1ETER SLAYER Andrew Campbell Paroled After 15 Years in Jail. - : TRENTON. N. J.. April 18. The Court of Pardons to-day paroled Andrew Campbell ' of Paterson. who was sen tenced to thirty years' imprisonment for the murder of Jennie. Bosschieter. The court refused applications of William A. Death and Walter McAllister, also sentenced to thirty-year terms for the same crime. Repeated applications had been made for clemency for the three principals in this celebrated murder case. The Bosschieter murder occurred fifteen years ago. Jennie was an attractive young mill girl. One night the three men and one other, who has served a fifteen-year sentence, gave her drugged liquor In- a Paterson saloon. They took her to the outskirts of the city and later took her in an unconscious condition to a doctor's office, where she died. The . doctor caosed the arrest of the men. Campbell's release is not due to ill-health but because of a large number of petitions In his behalf and a fee'.ing that he was the least guilt' of tho -men. At the time of the murder he was only 22 years of age. PHIPPS CLINIC OPENED. Osier Speaks a Exercises at Johns Hopkins. BALTIMORE, April 16. The Henry Phlpps Psychiatric Clinic, a new unit of Johns Hopkins Hospital for the treatment of every phase of mental disorder, under the direction of Dr. Adolf Meyer, vas formally opened this afternoon. Besides Henry Phipps. whose gift of $1.."0,N made possible the establishment of the clinic, there were present more than 10i leading authorities on medicine from various parts of the United States and foreign countries. Many of these, scientists will take part in the exercises, which will continue until Friday. The feature of the opening exercises was an address on " Specialism in General Hospitals," by Sir William Osier of Oxford University, formerly connected with Johns Hopkins. Hospital. PROGRESSIVES TAKE STOCK. Sure the Cause Is Gaining and Then They Take Tea with the Colonel. Plans for the further organization of the Progressive Party In every county in the United States were formulated yesterday at a meeting of the Executive Committee of the party at the Hotel Manhattan. It was the first meeting- of the committee since January, and reports of conditions in almost every State were received. These reports were highly optimistic. The conference broke up at 3 o'clock, and most of the members went down to Oyster Bay to talk things over with Col. Roosevelt. The Colonel had Invited them down to " take tea." and when they returned last night they said the visit was more social than anything else. Will you accept, with our compliments, the most interesting and instructive booklet eve.- written on bow to judge a piano? jlt is so easy to be fooled about a piano.5The case is all you can see yet it is the least important part. IIt s the pith the inside, that really counts ; and that is why we have named this new book "The Pith of the Piano Problem." Written in a clear, simple, non-tech- 1 tvk PROTEST AT CORfilM THE SHERUAll IAW Head of Manufacturers Association Says Appropriation Bill; Provision Is Obnoxious. ; v NULLIFIES THE STATUTES Prohibiting ' Uso - of Department - of Justice's Fund for Prosecution of Farmers and Labor Unions,' Special Legislation." -: . This open letter. to" President '.IVilson waa sent by John Kirby. Jr., President of the National' Association of Manufacturers, relative to the provision "inserted in the Sundry Civil Appropriation bill prohibiting any part Of the 300,0lK opproprlated for the Department of Justice from being used to enforce- the' provisions of the Sherman Anti-Trust act against either the associations 'of farmers or labor unions:-, . : New Tork. "April 10. 1S13. Ills Excellency, WoeJroW Wilson. President of the United States.. Washington, D. (J ' . My Dear Mr. President: The National' Association of Manufacturers, of which It is my honor to be President, la aa organization composed of nearly 4.0UO manufacturing concerns, In practically every State of the union. The fundamental pur-pose of our organisation la Industrial freedom rrredom from the. despotism ot unconscionable labor dictation -toward both eniployera and the vast majority of work-Ir.zmen throughout the country who sre unaffiliated w'thJ trade unionism. Our organisation is non-political. Its " spirit Is patriotism wnd loyalty to eur Kepubllo, its law snd Institutions. - . We affirm our belief tn equality of op-" portunity. -In the Impartial administration of law, believing that upon such frams-werk only can economic and social justlea'-be effectively realised. We do net oppose ' tra-es tm'oa, per se.: ' We favor them. A f antttiiariy. however, de we deny that tradea unionism lr. many of its methods la above or outai'Je of the Just administratis of law. I have observed In he dally papers that there has been Introduced into the present session of Congress the Sundry Civil Appropriation bill, wherein there !s a provision specifically prohibiting any part of the $300,000 appropriated- for the IVpartr ment nf Justice from belcg used to en force tho provisions of the E barman Antl-Tnlst set against either the associations of farmers or labor unions. Tou are. of course. ' aware that this particular provision was incorporated In the Sundry Civil Appropriation bill In tbe last Congress snd was vetoed by President Taft In a strong, rigorous .memorandum, with which you are undoubtedly familiar. Speaking on behalf of the vast manufacturing constituency comprising our organization, I take the liberty of calling your earnest attention to the inherent and Impossible wrong represented" by 'ttrta particular provision. In many of your-public uttcrancea you have wisely .and clearly emphasised the necessity, in our social, economic, and political body, of striving, to stuln. in. the last anal; sis. exact Justice: With this underlying purpose I express my complete and sincere concurrence. But I hasten to assure you that' the. particular provision under discussion Is violative of every consideration of the equitable. Just, end Impartial admlnlstiaT The Store for 'ssaall W -LAW mm 6th Avenue at 3 1st Street Owing, to the rain of. the last . three days We continue the foUowing special sales: Onyx 99 At Cut F0R: WOMEN :. ; r: Seamless SQk Usle in black : White and iah ; bur regular price 3 pair for j?l. During this sale, pair. ..?Se Pure Silk Thread inblack, white 'and (an; also silk, lisle in black. Regular 50c hosiery. During this sale ...3 oair for SI Pure SQk Hose, fine, "medium weight, double garter I tops of silk or lisle, highr:spliced heel, "doublex" sole or silk or lisle; Tegular price $1.50. . During this .sale, pair, . . . ..... $1 ; FOk 'men . ;v . ' Pure Silk .Hose in-black. and colors; also silk thread ' ; hose in black. Regular 5oc quality,- During this saie . . . . . r: 3.50 & $4 Shoes at 1.90 Every pair guaranteed I i Paid Mail Orders Sent IN ALL CtoOD :AXL. j- -k : jtfalsssssssCadi'lissssssss ' 1 1 sfss ssssssMsssssssssssg?"'M'sssM m M -sT -?- -. i fit lu.vyoooA ii h 1 1 a : r j v 3r llm m& M, Is mm 'a.J b.k .lu ' ekal Ik. pro i ten ta fascial legislation in tn lentous ana subtle form . will be .obvious ut you open careful lu!rv. That It la an attempt to Bntoart tha operation cf a duly enacted statute of Congress by a covert acaauving of . the eparatlsn of such statute . Uho - Bbermea Anti-Trust aet will ba clear tn foa- after, .tha moat cursory examination, est such a device, to render abortive a ' statute -eroded by the people, ehocld he ptotnpOy and decisively frustrated seema so elear te me that further argument becomes almost unnecessary. " If the so-callsd tUtertnan- Anti-Trust s-t should or roust ba amended by doe Congressional .-Boethod, tbat ia'a proposition the merita of which will be onen for les-. I Isietive debate and theffxpresston of pop ular . opinion tarougn roe- people s representatives la' Congress. - . But while the law is tipon the statu book, and the law centals ne exemption, does It not Irresistibly occur to you that to limit tbfl operation and application of the law by the stibtertoge ota restrictive prohibition through the medtara ef sa appropriation I dangerously near, at least. Implied - nullification? Do yon hot see. tha Indefensible character Of. this ex-. jefnptive provision, and - bow1 utterly at variance ... such method Is -to . our ..orderly . procedure for the administration of eur nibble :awsf r A Sale of 391 Hart.; 1 Schaffner & Marx Spring I Overcoats At Broadway i Cor. 29tn SU QNISY 15 were $35.00 10 were $30.00 122 were $25.00 110 were $22.50 . 68 were $20.00 60 were $18.00 Good Values Prices ,.:. ..:3 oair .for SI td1 be right ip every de- 1 Fancy $14.50 WaUach I Bros. -H- tail. positive bargains at the price quoted. High Shoes , of fine patent coltskinwith-fancy colored silk corduroy tops, tan and black calfskin; atso white canvas button shoes with welted soles. Pumps and Colonials, tan calfskin,, tan buckskin, black, vevet and raercer-. ized linen, in white, tan V 'an'd champagne color. Oxford ties. of tan and black calfskin and patient leather, all sizes.. ; Parcels Post Prepaid, RED-MAN eCLLUiMwm .. SULU fKUM ' GREEN BOXES ' ONLY." ' ,;2tW2Sctt;" STORES THIS WEEK l a wjLSONr . I Of itMTI UfeT rSOUUCT. U3 jZoKZanu&X Stylea Worth Cominf MiU to Se RUSSETS eq -QQ - ' Worth $5 pvr m KtflUs : tliaaks -. . irad .Nc!etciuSioej;;$4.98 . . A rcerteM Prasad Artubc Slatsaaktat i Another Special Purchase L?S$hoei at $2.60 and $2.95 Hits aad UwRMtt Blsck ; EaeHa UiU KEW YORK'S tEinrVG-THEATRF.9. KXICKrBbiKKER. Bro.lw- A MtS'St 5va. t sharp. ?Utf. XVoiL Jt But I. JULIA SANDERSON I JOSEPH h.THC SVNSHtslC C'SL. I CAVTaOUN H. B. WARNER TnKcnon KKEAKKB .trVVX' L St Bit. 1:S6. ., ITH TlC APR'L U L'nlqus Bocrcnlrs. rtThe Conspiracy" CRITERION lblat Robert rHilliard&W The Poor Little Rich Girl FULTON 4C,I b:"' .-.rOR TWO WEEKS ONLT. DAMAGED GOODS -JS? HARRiS. W. 4JS"t. E-riter"Poi.ft.'Ta-ily. HL MAO i tK Br? OH! OH! DHLPHINE , Ts si? Wr- fa Mosiul Cn4y. LIBERTY V';J &,iNK, The Purple Road VariB-VaOl,' Janet Behr. .00 at h era. "Hat the Swrrt Breath of -'The Spring Maid' " Qiarlrs Dirnlon, Eve. World. GAIETY 'ZV?,?-.iSt:lK "STOP THIEF" 'm.VsTJMu r.l OHP I SIONTGOMKRT STOKE. UHJDC I EIIK JAMS. Mat. Sat. 1 THE LADY Of TBS bLTPTEH. LAST 3 MADISON SO. GARDEN Twica dally. i:15 & S:1S Doors open 1 :1S aV 7:15. DAYS SSiffi CLEOPATRA CIRCl'8 SENSATION OF CESTTRT I EerthlB( iJC -JUC 7Sc, $1. Il.. Prrst -bos atstt. ti.S- CJilldmi orVr 1 hf prk attemoona. Hix ofMca otxti A. M. to P. st. BRANCH TICKET OFFICES, (gams prim ss St Madison 8a. Osrdcn): World Trawl Bureau. World Bids.: Lshlsh Valln TlrkM Offlr, 14 B'var. (nr. Aid St.): GtmfacI Bros. Rtflrs; Jobs tVnsfnskert Btora: N. T. Central Ticket ORtos, 121 Wrst ltith BC. (nrar Lenoi in.) METROPOLITAN OPERA HOUSE UST WEEK OF OPERA SEASON. To-dav. poo. price Mat--at 2. Marie Flute, uaossi. - tumvn. Aitro: unus. sraun. uoriis. Itstas. OrinroM. Court., Rafts. To-nlsht at 8:1S. I Via Pasaaale. Bort. Usrrm. Hvnul. Plni-Corsi. Bails. CoikJ.. TosrsnlnL . Frt. Aft. at S:S sharp. Taseantni Symphony Coneert. Fri. st S.-1.1. Tosra. Fsrrsr: Ctruso. ScottL Rossi. rtiil-ConL Cond.. RtnrsnL Mat. Mat. st Jt Boris xliioof f. Homrr. Case. llautMurir Dldur. Altliouss. Seturola, Bothler. , Bads. Rrlas. Coiid.. ToacaiiloL - HsO.. Port. Prlrea. st i. AMs. IVstlnn. Robeson; Martin. Ullljr. Rptrorals. ConL. Braranl - 1IARDMAX PIANO USED. Carnegie Hall. To-night.' at 8:15 P. M. Brhola. Cantorum of New York. MAC DOW ELL CHORUS MADRIGALDSINGERS KIRT 8CHINDLER COVDUCTOR ntcnard etrsuss Der Abend Firvt . part chorus time Granville . Rajitock Atlanta in 20 part chorus America Percy Cralnicer. .FVlk-tune-settlnrs r A f A 1" B way. Tth St. H A A ( a r KrenlnrslMS. I A LA V L raW Mat. 1:15. SAIUE FISHER ( CETII. LEAN CO. Marie M-'-Fariand Madame f ; Miss Orford Her Klcphanta, Oallacher A Fields. Joe a Smith. Felix Barry Sis ters. Fields -A Lewis. Morgan, Bailey ft Mbra-an. Eraotti Sc Lllltputiana SO Good Orchestra Seats . Mirhta at HI. Matinees at 7V. ARE YOU A CROOK? F. F. PROCTOR'S N. Y. THEATRES Billy B. Vao. Beaumont 8is-trn A Co of 33. Balalaika OrclKstrs. Billy McDrrniott. Walter Van Brant. Mad!sa A Fitxoatrlck. aim. 5th AVE. ft' JSlb m. Mst. Kr. Bf. I-V--I1 120 ST.. Wonderfnl K4m.mm1of n-. fnrea in natural colors, la addition to the World's best snriPTllle at Modt Price. Conttnnsina II A. l t n COTII T d A -eTU ST. 'lAT. A.. P. M. " B. V. KEITH'S t Dnnovsn tc McDonald, f lNION ?0 Willard Rirnnis & Co.. UltlUfM .Qyj.' Bertr1tsg1bbons.10otha. B. F. KEITH'S Khly Gordon. "Tralnad COLONIAL ur-." villi darks A. Benrmsn. others. 1 . nr T A. MsLdaHr Rioek Co In Bettarfty aa taa wasst Vanda. ert. acta. B. F. KEITH'S HARLEM SotSo CAftNESlI HALL.. Ntxt W4. Aft, A sr. 2m, at . "11..I i. ai kltXIAH Nordica Mw Vark Tkls R0MAVNC SIMMONS af the plsno. feats at Bo tXflce. Mat. A.VTOMA flAWYEII. (araede Hall, To-morrow EitbIsi; 1 f 1 I T - y"a Harriet ware Loncert 1 430 WOMEN'S V0ICES I'fuw iM. I1.M. $1.00, Tie, We. Bcit BeUins. Carnetfo Lyccam, Hth SC. 7th Ay. I6c to S .. TWICE DAlr.V. 1:1S and a-sa V u PANAMA CANALBALKAN WAR And the RTORT OF STEAM OPERA TICKETS ' " For -Toscaninl's Concert. Caruso In Toaca, ALia. . rwt .11 nnr. V . luphnl .uLi. ttca. Kaiser hof Dlnlnc Rooms. Opp. Met. Opera Liimimm, rt way at jRtin ri. Kryant Vns-SKiO. MINER'S, I THE FLACK Xor If-TO-UME BEHKELEY THE.ATRK TO-NH.HT. 'IHhl THREE TYfES OF- HELVETIA." -.HTONYWOLU BENEFIT.' -uroneatra .?. IRVJSIG PLACE ThEAlRE. Eery Jficlit FRLr JOKSTTli--llEINE FRAU. Sat. Mat.. Der KiMmit. -!un., Cle Eh re. . OUXIArlS MaUTw-day. HcatrntScT Ts-nU ktAmateur Ktr-if ilAliKlf ll."ri.N03 rrUy-Coaauy 61ors 4 UIU fcHOW. bi louTvtAisr'' ttnif PAULJ.RA1NEY S AFRICAN HUNT PARK ot Clrda. tn.. let. 0c.. Set, JSs. DaOy Mats. J 9c. IV- Stc BILLEESEATON 5t -12 BIG ACTS G01XfMBW?TTVluBurlesrJ; Mollie VrHiiatnsHR Company Trialia Thea 4 Bowei-y.Tel. StS Frar.klal MLXLBAY niLU fUjS:ii.Wt.Te-,Uy Bortaasss iai aiKii , - . . ARE YOU A CROOK? ww. asb aa -ttr av "J Por the hoc weatken - frnraer tar' sons . eouatry resort' a4vertiioA a the. Country Eoard eolumas of Tfea Kw tork Tlmea. Tnera ysni win tln4jnt-.aw4. courfon aad tha Wat t eauatry pswdaitu. Adw. : - -,v-;-:.:.:--..o:.'rr: -,' uVa?? I ESC I R CUsRS "'e Te-dsr. Me te St.! . . HssssfssMAslMssUJ 48th Sf. tIVtV-..-.. i?iriiw w ' msimss Z.IX I WHAT HAPPENED TO MARY With litlttt . r-vw. a MuraCOMED Y 4, : ii I.AXT si.ss MSI. To d J mKii. FANNY S FIRST PIjvv i - a '39TH ST. tl- 1 !'.. ' a, iw va,a. u. wed. fr.:: GRACE GEORr.R i In Hama... lirsr l rm II K .J ' uw r ... i rniw ' tw Hole. sam ni. DIVORCQXS XV KJ m a rv n i tin Star Revival CASINO B'wat A :lh it. rrwlns. :tt t'lnasa m. av-s etarrten. ffx. rt 7 . .i I nf hlferar 9f,l.i. aMfvia nru. sK J J, jive ek. THE MIKADO PRINCESS ifTTs- KtftAiMr 4 kai i a as w . .T " aUV 4s11Au. "TM SWITCHBOARD In Pari r M-sjv, r rntt ..".W- THE WHIP Mt ORCMHTli iiiti 1 w'- -Vest V-i u .IV-, nmB-u. L0!tS ,n r- Tfpi ''COHAN'S1??- ?. A-iTE- MAY IRWIN Widow By Proryi; l bth'.43w. A MAN'S FRIENlS BECHtNINC NEXT MONOAV MATIUrt- ,TW,ct 0A,tv ' suVd." te"-' -QUO VAD1S" : 0PUtA ljilCES.Seaf ToM.y G' -.r-stl. EVERY WOMAN 1----- " ".s ijuna na mtmr ALMAphxst Aarf Pkilln Tsna Ere.. :is. p., Wl - , -ssretureii I WEEKS. . v jd'Kt Century Thea. It'll ksT'sUeaa ftC-t a. - '' WEEKS. "TKf-tsVSSr? THE IRISH PLAERS Beat Now at Box Off Irs A Klts-Caflhsi Boas. CORTsSE .Lh o B way. Tri. Bp a) Iaurelle itv or sat. 8:1 J. 1 Tef o' MT Hrart' ELTlNGETfisrivSi f,? WITH IN TH EL AW LAST 4 National Academy of Design 88TH ANNUAL DAYS FINE ARTS GALLERIES I3 W. S7h ht " 1" A. M. to a p. a. AND TO 10 P. JL EXHIBITION BELASCO ""&?-St'," Years of Discretion REPUBLIC Wm 81 Kn- Miu. 1 L'1 DI-IV- Tu. wl. A Sal.. J:l. Weks A Good Little Devil Academy of Mi5applied Art Burlesque on lato Armory Exhibition af CubUt-Futurtst-Post-Improaalonlstlc pictures. To See To Iajh. Ill EAST MrTH 8TRKET. . Open 10 A. M. to 10 P. M. until further tiotles. Admission 25 cents. . O D r D A Ohoice seats tor all at c. n. n .,. ihi, TICKETS. Tel. 300-7 Oreeley. Normandle Hotel. Broadway A Jlih Bt. H AMMKKSTKIN'g. i The Vaasirs Dim 5a.7i.t-.l U lv earl Frsssk A Matinees 2T, A SOc. I Els srid 15 BIS ACTI ARE YOU A CROOK? BROOKfrX AMlhEMENTS. MAJESTIC A Sal unlay. LITTLE WOMEN NEXT WK EVA- TANGtTAT. Mats DaflV. HRPHEUM MATIVCB KAILY. SJe. Owen I tiai A hat . Mriilrener I Mortos. Msster Gahrtel A Co.. TarM Hoimm, and otliera. HOTELS. , Hotel Wellington 55tb tc 56th Streets & 7th Are. MOUEBN AND A BHOIX'TELY FIRE PKOOf . Exclusive Patronage, W ROOM8, EACH WITH PRIVATE BATH AND bHOHCBV SPECIAL SUMMER RATES Ako Proo. -ean . f. CMASir'.ia, Boose, Watch B1U. L Maasfar HOTEL Bretton Hall BROADWAY -fiSSS. Betaiaa KIWOTlila Drfes aad Central Pt'tt. Larysi rooms, tare; closets as J II comforts ef Htm bast -New-York . Hotels at orxw-tbirii less pricw. Witlun , ten minute of shopping and Uteatro caittras. Sobwar station At tha doot. . Hotel Seymour ! 44-3 West 4Si"St.'--- and 43 West 44tb St. THREE MTVtrTE!" PROTT GRAND CE-NTKAU TEftMIAl - Fseclal Bateat Booms with hat... i M an l up- Parlor. 1-draora.and batfc. ie an-1 up. Two room siuto rr t rMos. faXO per tfay aad (Suites any stsa. rnuAitcd e unfur-nfrhetl. for permanatJt kum. . rustauraat a la cart a.i isaAoaabla prtcea. . ...... The sAsiderspn : ' 1?3 TET T T. conrt. woikhv vawvx botel. i AMtKKAX PUANV (Me Aoarliuetii T tlMa rooesa and satk. ' fttrwilie e aofsrcHbnl: exre:ifiH isHIe. KESTArBANTS. 14th Street, near Fonrtb Avtv Ca'o Baalcea at. A HnncarUa Bestaaraat. - Sd Ave. nA lota SU ' . . Aav vneasal. . - , Z. T. .. I s V

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