References: (click for full references)
Adair, R.A., and R.J. Young. 2007. Integrated management of sea lampreys in the Great Lakes 2006. Annual Report to the Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Ann Arbor, MI.
Applegate, V.C. 1950. Natural history of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) in Michigan. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific Report: Fisheries 55. 237 pp.
Aron, W.I., and S.H. Smith. 1971. Ship canals and aquatic ecosystems: equilibrium has not been achieved since the Erie, Welland, and Suez canals were built. Science 174:13-20.
Becker, G.C. 1983. Fishes of Wisconsin. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI.
Bergstedt, R.A., and M.B. Twohey. 2007. Research to support sterile-male-release and genetic alteration techniques for sea lamprey control. Journal of Great Lakes Research 33(2):48-69.
Bryan, M.B, D. Zalinski, B. Filcek, S. Libants, W. Li, and K.T. Scribner. 2005. Patterns of invasion and colonization of the sea lamprey. Molecular Ecology 14:3757–3773.
Christie, W.J. 1974. Changes in the fish species composition of the Great Lakes. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 31:827-854.
Courtenay, W.R., Jr. 1993. Biological pollution through fish introductions. 35-61 in B. N. McKnight, ed. Biological pollution: the control and impact of invasive exotic species. Proceedings of a symposium, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indiana Academy of Science, Indianapolis, IN.
Cudmore-Vokey, B., and E.J. Crossman. 2000. Checklists of the fish fauna of the Laurentian Great Lakes and their connecting channels. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2500: v + 39p.
Eddy, S., and J.C. Underhill. 1974. Northern fishes, with special reference to the Upper Mississippi Valley, 3rd edition. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN.
Elliot, R.F., and B.J. Gunderman. 2008. Assessment of remnant lake sturgeon populations in the Green Bay Basin, 2002-2006. Final Report to the Great Lakes Fishery Trust. Project Number 2001.113/2004.610. (Available online: http://www.fws.gov/midwest/sturgeon/)
Emery, L. 1985. Review of fish introduced into the Great Lakes, 1819-1974. Great Lakes Fishery Commission Technical Report, volume 45.
Eshenroder, R.L. 2009. Comment: mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates sea lampreys are indigenous to Lake Ontario. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138:1178-1189.
Fetterolf, C.M., Jr. 1980. Why a Great Lakes Fishery Commission and why a Sea Lamprey International Symposium. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37: 1588-1593.
Fisheries and Oceans Canada (FOC). 2009. Sea Lamprey Control. http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/regions/central/pub/bayfield/06-eng.htm. Accessed 26 July 2012.
Francis, G.R., J.J. Magnuson, H.A. Regier, and D.R. Talhelm. 1979. Rehabilitating Great Lakes ecosystems. Great Lakes Fishery Commission. Tech. report no. 37.
Gerking, S.D. 1955. Key to the fishes of Indiana. Investigations of Indiana Lakes and Streams 4:49-86.
Great Lakes Fishery Commission. 2012. How are Sea Lampreys Controlled. Available http://www.glfc.org/sealamp/how.php#trap Accessed 2 August 2012.
Great Lakes Fish Health committee (GLFHC). 2000a. Sterile-male-release technique. An innovative sea lamprey control method. Fact sheet 6, Ann Arbor, MI.
Great Lakes Fish Health committee (GLFHC). 2000b. Sea lamprey barriers. New technologies help solve an old problem. Fact sheet 5, Ann Arbor, MI.
Gunderson, J. - Minnesota Sea Grant, Duluth, MN.
Jelks, H.L., S.J. Walsh, N.M. Burkhead, S. Contreras-Balderas, E. Diaz-Pardo, D.A. Hendrickson, J. Lyons, N.E. Mandrak, F. McCormick, J.S. Nelson, S.P. Platania, B.A. Porter, C.B. Renaud, J.J. Schmitter-Soto, E.B. Taylor, and M.L. Warren. 2008. Conservation status of imperiled North American freshwater and diadromous fishes. Fisheries 33(8):372-407.
Jenkins, R.E., and N.M. Burkhead. 1994. Freshwater Fishes of Virginia. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD.
Jones, M. 2007. Toward improved assessment of sea lamprey population dynamics in support of cost-effective sea lamprey management. Journal of Great Lakes Research 33(Special Issue 2): 35-47.
Lawrie, A.H. 1970. The sea lamprey in the Great Lakes. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 99:766-775.
Lee, D.S., C.R. Gilbert, C.H. Hocutt, R.E. Jenkins, D.E. McAllister, and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. 1980 et seq. Atlas of North American Freshwater Fishes. North Carolina State Museum of Natural History, Raleigh, NC.
MacEachen, D.C., R.W. Russell, D.M. Whittle. 2000. Spatial distribution of mercury and organochloride contaminants in Great Lakes Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus). Journal of Great Lakes Research 26(1): 112-119.
Madenjian, C.P., B.D. Chipman, and J.E. Marsden. 2008. New estimates of lethality of sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) attacks on lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush): implications for fisheries management. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65:535-642.
Madenjian, C.P., and T.J. Desorcie. 2010. Lake trout population dynamics in the northern refuge of Lake Michigan: implications for future rehabilitation. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 30(3):629-641.
McLeod, D.V., R.A. Cottrill, and Y.E. Morbey. 2011. Sea lamprey wounding in Canadian water of Lake Huron from 2000-2009: temporal changes differ among regions. Journal of Great Lakes Research 37: 601-608.
Miller, R.R., J.D. Williams, and J.E. Williams. 1989. Extinctions of North American fishes during the past century. Fisheries 14(6):22-38.
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MDNR). 2012. Minnesota invasive species laws. http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/eco/invasives/laws.html#prohibited. Accessed 28 July 2012.
Nepszy, S.J. 1988. Parasites of fishes in Canadian waters of the Great Lakes. Technical Report No. 51. Great Lakes Fishery Commission, Ann Arbor, MI.
Newman, R.M. 1991. The invasion of foreign aquatic plants and animals. Minnesota-Out-Of-Doors 1991(May/June):16-17, 29.
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC). 2012. Lake Champlain Sea lamprey control. http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/7240.html. Accessed 26 July 2012.
Office of Technology Assessment (OTA), U.S. Congress. 1993. Harmful Non-Indigenous Species in the United States, OTA-F-565 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, September 1993).
Page, L.M., and B.M. Burr. 1991. A Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America North of Mexico. The Peterson Field Guide Series, volume 42. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA.
Page, L.M., and B.M. Burr. 2011. Peterson Field Guide to Freshwater Fishes of North America North of Mexico. Second edition. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publing Company, New York, NY.
Page, L.M., and C.A. Laird. 1993. The identification of the nonnative fishes inhabiting Illinois waters. Report prepared by Center for Biodiversity, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, for Illinois Department of Conservation, Springfield. Center for Biodiversity Technical Report 1993(4).
Patrick, H.K., T.M. Sutton, and W.D. Swink. 2009. Lethality of sea lamprey parasitism on lake sturgeon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138:1065-1075.
Phillips, G.L., W.D. Schmid, and J.C. Underhill. 1982. Fishes of the Minnesota Region. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN.
Phillips, E.C., M.E.Washek, A.W. Hertel, and B.M. Niebel. 2003. The round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) in Pennsylvania tributary streams of Lake Erie. Journal of Great Lakes Research 29(1): 34-40.
Schneider, C.P., R.W. Owens, R.A. Bergstedt, and R. O'Gorman. 1996. Predation by sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) on lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in southern Lake Ontario, 1982-1992. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53(9):1921-1932.
Scott, W.B., and E.J. Crossman. 1973. Freshwater Fishes of Canada. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Bulletin 184. Ottawa.
Siefkes, M.J. 2009. Sea lamprey. 50-57 in State of the Great Lakes 2009. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and Environment Canada.
Smith, B.R. 1971. Sea lampreys in the Great Lakes of North America. 207-247 in Hardisty, M.W., and I.C. Potter, eds. The Biology of Lampreys. Vol. 1. Academic Press, New York.
Smith, B.R., and J.J. Tibbles. 1980. Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) in Lakes Huron, Michigan, and Superior: history of invasion and control, 1936-78. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37(11):1780-1801.
Smith, C.L. 1985. The Inland Fishes of New York State. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Albany, NY.
Smith, P.W. 1979. The Fishes of Illinois. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, IL.
Swink, W.D. 2003. Host selection and lethality of attacks by sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) in laboratory studies. Journal of Great Lakes Research 29(Supp. 1):307-319. (Available online:http://www.epa.gov/solec/sogl2009/0018sealamprey.pdf)
Tilmant, J.T. 1999. Management of nonindigenous aquatic fish in the U.S. National Park System. National Park Service.
Trautman, M.B. 1981. The Fishes of Ohio. Ohio State University Press, Columbus, OH.
Vladykov, V.D., and E. Kott. 1980. Description and key to metamorphosed specimens and ammocoetes of Petromyzonidae found in the Great Lakes region. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 37(11):1616-1625.
Waldman, J.R., C. Grunwald, N.K. Roy, and I.I. Wirgin. 2004. Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates sea lampreys are indigenous to Lake Ontario. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133:950-960.
Waldman, J.R., C. Grunwald, and I.I. Wirgin. 2006. Evaluation of the native status of sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus in Lake Champlain based on mitochondrial DNA sequencing analysis. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135:1076-1085.
Waldman, J., R. Daniels, M. Hickerson, and I. Wirgin. 2009. Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates sea lampreys are indigenous to Lake Ontario: response to comment. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138: 1190-1197.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1996. Coregonus alpenae. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. Accessed 10 May 2011. (Available online: http://www.iucnredlist.org)
This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. It is being provided to meet the need for timely best science. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information.