Glassan

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Glasson
Glasán

Glasson
Village
Glassan, County Westmeath - geograph.ie - 1826726.jpg
Glasson is located in Ireland
Glasson
Glasson
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53°28′14″N 7°51′50″W / 53.4706694°N 7.8638418°W / 53.4706694; -7.8638418Coordinates: 53°28′14″N 7°51′50″W / 53.4706694°N 7.8638418°W / 53.4706694; -7.8638418
Country Ireland
Province Leinster
County County Westmeath
Elevation 56 m (184 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Urban[1] 198
 • Rural[2] 816
Irish Grid Reference N090467

Glassan or Glasson (Irish: Glasán, meaning "small stream"), also the Village of the Roses[3] is a small village in rural County Westmeath, Ireland.[1] It is 10 km (6.2 mi) north of Athlone, on the N55 national secondary road, not far from the shores of Lough Ree. The village was established to serve Waterstown House, the remnants of which is located on a hill south east of the village. The Harris-Temple family lived in Waterstown House which was built in the 1740s.[3] A small river known as the River Tullaghan flows through the northern end of the village and then flows south to Killinure Lough, a part of Lough Ree.

The core of the village consists of a late 18th/early 19th century terrace of two-storey rose-covered houses. Suburban development has taken place on all approaches to the village in recent times.

The village is overlooked by Caraun Hill, particularly so when approaching the village from the direction of Lough Ree. The village school was built for Isabella Harris who believed that education was one of the elements which could prevent the repetition of the distress experienced during the famine of the 1840s.

Services and businesses in the village include two pubs, both with restaurants, a restaurant in the Old Garda Barracks, a hairdresser, a play school, a Garda Station, car sales garage, panelbeaters workshop, two redundant forges, a Heritage/Community Centre (Old School House), bus repair garage, service station and supermarket, a number of B&Bs, a precast and ready-mix Concrete Works, a stonemason's workshop, a defunct petty sessions court house, a former Royal Irish Constabulary Barracks, a dispensary operated by the Health Board, a house which was formerly a mid terrace church (steeple extant but not in situ) and a fake water pump installed by the Tidy Towns (Ignoring the locations of several original pumps in the village which had been stolen). Glassan also hosts two hunts; namely the Glassan Farmers Hunt and the South Westmeath Harriers.

Close to the village in an area which was originally the deer park of the Waterstown demesne is Wine Port, so named because wine was brought from France and Spain by boat and landed here, and brought to the cellars under the house by cart.

Waterston House[edit]

The village of Glasson was built to service Waterston House, home of the Temple-Harris family. It is one of many Irish villages which were built to service an estate, or 'Big House'. Other examples of planned villages associated with such estates are Celbridge (Castletown House), Westport (Westport House), Durrow (Durrow Castle), and Kildare (Carton House).[4]

All that remains of Waterston House is a corner of two of the original facades, remains of the house basement, the farmyard, the walled garden, the pigeon loft and some minor structures. What is lost is the rest of the house, the decorative terraced gardens, the castle on an island on the lake, the canals, woods, shipyards etc.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Central Statistics Office. "Glassan (ED 009 Glassan (pt.)), Co. Westmeath". CD114: Population and Percentage Change 2006 and 2011 by Sex, Towns by Electoral Division, CensusYear and Statistic. Retrieved 3 January 2016. 
  2. ^ Ordnance Survey Ireland. "Total Population by Electoral Division". www.westmeathcoco.ie. Westmeath County Council. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2013. 
  3. ^ a b Coplen, Richard. "WATERSTON: The rise and fall of a South Westmeath estate.". Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2014. 
  4. ^ Irish Architectural archive