Native Youth Need Safe Spaces, Especially Those In Cities

In this op-ed, 19-year-old Anthony Pochel-Tamez, a 2018 Champion for Change for the Center for Native American Youth and co-president of Chi-Nations Youth Council in Chicago, explains how his group is creating a safe space for Native youth.

Adam SingsInTheTimber

The Chi-Nations Youth Council is important to me because it highlights urban Native youth voices. It's the only place where I feel I belong.

One of the priorities of the council is to fight race-based mascots and combat the negative stereotypes they perpetuate. Living in Chicago, we are constantly bombarded with the Blackhawks logo, which represents the city’s professional ice hockey team. There are many multiracial Natives like myself who don't look like a stereotype, and because of this, our Native identities are often questioned or dismissed entirely. This experience erases a whole part of us and mentally breaks us down. At school, my fellow council members and I are usually the only Native kids in class, and it’s hard to find a safe space for Native youth. We decided that as a council, we would teach each other about the land we live on and the medicine and food that are still available to us. This makes us feel like we are not alone, because the land and plants are our relatives, and we are surrounded by them. Living this way creates positive images of Natives as modern people living on our ancestral homelands instead of outdated, stereotypical symbols used by sports teams.

The isolation that can come with being an urban Native makes community spaces critical. There was a time in 2010 that our Chicago Native community center, the American Indian Center (AIC), had ties to the Blackhawks against the collective will of many in the Chicago Native community. The AIC held meetings about their relationship with the Blackhawks and about the mascot, which were attended by people from outside of our Chicago community; they dismissed our concerns. What they don’t understand is how being lonely in school or harassed on the street is directly tied to the mascot — something Native youth in Chicago do understand. (Teen Vogue has reached out to the American Indian Center (AIC) of Chicago for comment, but had not received one by the time of publication.)

In 2015, Chi-Nations vowed to cut ties with anyone who promoted negative Native stereotypes either directly or through an association with organizations like the Blackhawks. This meant making the difficult decision to distance ourselves from the AIC. That year, we staged teach-ins and protests across the city and participated in demonstrations across the country. When the Blackhawks brought the Stanley Cup to the AIC in October 2015, Chi-Nations staged a nonviolent protest.

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Nevertheless, we continue to build cross-community ties as an autonomous, grassroots youth council. We’ve been growing our indigenous food and medicinal plants across the city and started working with local organizations to secure a piece of land for a medicinal Native garden. The garden will be a healing space for Native people, a place to grow our foods, and a public teaching and learning hub. With this piece of land, we hope to bring our community back together to heal, including with the AIC. We are hopeful that with a change in leadership, our community center will be able to work toward a future that offers a safe space for Native youth.

Individually, each of the council members continues to carry the work forward. Since becoming a Champion for Change through the Center for Native American Youth, I have met with my elected officials to garner support for our Native garden and gathering space. Chicago alderman Carlos Ramirez-Rosa of the 35th Ward supports Chi-Nations in obtaining a land lease through a community sponsor, with the youth council as stewards. I’m also working with other Native organizations in Chicago who focus on youth, and am continuing my work as a mentor, tutor, teacher, and advocate for the Native youth of Chicago. My fellow copresident, Naomi Harvey-Turner, is going to school to become an anthropologist. Winfield Woundedeye, whom I view as a brother, grass-dances all the time for his people because it brings joy to them. Eli Saldana, my drum brother and the most resilient youth in our community, is a survivor of gun violence and is on track to graduate from high school. My brother Adrien Pochel learns and teaches about the Native land of Chicago in schools and at organizations across the city.

As a leader, it is my job to highlight my fellow youth and put them in the spotlight, because when one of us succeeds, we all succeed. Being Indigenous in a place like Chicago can be tough. The assault of racist mascots and attempts to erase Native culture are constant and daunting. However, I’m fortunate to be surrounded by a supportive family, a strong Native community, and incredible young leaders who stand up for what’s right and take care of one another.

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