Election2020
The Democratic candidates on foreign policy
CANDIDATE ILLUSTRATIONS BY ULI KNÖRZER FOR FOREIGN POLICY
Joe Biden
Former vice president
China
“While Trump is pursuing a damaging and erratic trade war, without any real strategy, China is positioning itself to lead the world in renewable energy. While Trump is attacking our friends, China is pressing its advantage all over the world. So you bet I’m worried about China—if we keep following Trump’s path.”
June 11, 2019, at an Iowa campaign event
Human Rights & China
“China’s continuing oppression of its own people, especially the abuse and internment of more than one million Uyghurs, is one of the worst human rights crises in the world today. It can’t be ignored. Human rights must be at the core—not periphery—of our engagement in the world.”
June 4, 2019, on Twitter
Climate Change
“He will not only recommit the United States to the Paris Agreement on climate change – he will go much further than that. He will lead an effort to get every major country to ramp up the ambition of their domestic climate targets.”
“It is an existential threat. There is no doubt about that. And the fact of the matter is that we make up 15 percent of the problem. The rest of the world makes up 80 percent, 85 percent of the problem. If we did everything perfectly, everything, and we must and should in order to get other countries to move, we still have to get the rest of the world to come along.”
Sept. 4, 2019, at the CNN Climate Crisis Town Hall
Yemen
“Biden believes it is past time to end U.S. support for the war in Yemen and cancel the blank check the Trump administration has given Saudi Arabia for its conduct of that war.”
May 1, 2019, from a campaign spokesperson in the Washington Post
Russia
“Russia’s assault on democracy and subversion of democratic political systems calls for a strong response. The United States and its allies must improve their ability to deter Russian military aggression and work together more closely to strengthen their energy security and prevent Russia’s nonmilitary forms of coercion. They must also reduce the vulnerability of their political systems, media environments, financial sectors, and cyber-infrastructure.”
January/February 2018, from a co-authored piece in Foreign Affairs
“Foreign election interference is not only a serious threat to our democratic institutions, it’s a threat to our national security. Russia and other authoritarian regimes are actively seeking to try to change outcomes of our democratic elections, and we can’t allow that to happen.”
Feb. 22, 2019, on Twitter
North Korea
“This guy [Kim Jong Un] is a thug.”
Feb. 28, 2019, at the Chuck Hagel Forum in Global Leadership at the University of Nebraska at Omaha
“The historic Iran nuclear deal the Obama-Biden administration negotiated blocked Iran from getting a nuclear weapon, and it provides a blueprint for an effective negotiation.”
Aug. 1, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
Iran
“The way to keep Iran from being a nuclear power is to stay in the agreement. That’s what was negotiated.”
May 14, 2019, at a New Hampshire campaign stop
Jan. 2, 2020, in a statement on Twitter
“This is a crisis of Donald Trump’s own making. He claimed pulling out of the Iran deal would deter Iranian aggression and result in a better deal. He has failed on both counts. He is the most erratic and incompetent commander in chief we’ve ever had.”
Jan. 5, 2020, on Twitter
“Trump’s impulsive decision may well do more to strengthen Iran’s position in the region than any of Soleimani’s plots would have ever accomplished.”
Jan. 7, 2020, in a campaign speech in New York
Israel and Palestine
“I firmly believe that the actions that Israel’s government has taken over the past the past several years—the steady and systematic expansion of settlements, the legalization of outposts, land seizures—they’re moving us and, more importantly, they’re moving Israel in the wrong direction.”
April 18, 2016, at a J Street gala
International Institutions
“I strongly support NATO. I believe it is the single most significant military alliance in the history of the world. And I think it’s been the basis upon which we’ve been able to keep peace and stability for the past 70 years. And it is the heart of our collective security. It is the basis upon which the United States is able to exercise its responsibilities in other parts of the world as well.”
Feb. 16, 2019, at the Munich Security Conference
“I think, first of all, we’ve got to stop treating NATO like a protection racket, which is the way we’re doing it now.”
Feb. 16, 2019, at the Munich Security Conference
“We know NATO will fall apart if [Trump] is elected four more years, it is the single most consequential alliance in the history of the United States.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“If [Trump] is re-elected, I promise you, there will be no NATO.”
Trade
“Fair trade is important. Not free trade. Fair trade. And I think that back in the time during the Clinton administration, it made sense at the moment.”
May 13, 2019, in an Associated Press interview
“I’m a fair trader. That’s why I’ve been arguing for a long time that we should treat other countries the way in which they treat us, which is, particularly as it relates to China: If they want to trade here, they’re going to be under the same rules.”
April 30, 2019, at an Iowa campaign stop
Immigration
“Deporting Dreamers just a few days before their high school graduation, separating children from their parents on the border. That isn’t who we are. We’re better than that.”
May 7, 2019, at a Nevada campaign rally
Trade & China
“I would not rejoin the [Trans-Pacific Partnership] as it was initially put forward. I would insist that we renegotiate pieces of that with the Pacific nations that we had in South America and North America, so that we could bring them together to hold China accountable”
July 31, 2019, at the second Democratic debate
“If we don’t set the rules, we, in fact, are going to find ourselves with China setting the rules. And that’s why you need to organize the world to take on China, to stop the corrupt practices that are underway.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Afghanistan
“The whole purpose of going to Afghanistan was to not have a counterinsurgency, meaning that we’re going to put that country together. It cannot be put together. Let me say it again. It will not be put together.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Yemen & Saudi Arabia
“I would end U.S. support for the disastrous Saudi-led war in Yemen and order a reassessment of our relationship with Saudi Arabia.”
In an undated interview with the Washington Post
Saudi Arabia
“America’s priorities in the Middle East should be set in Washington, not Riyadh.”
Aug. 1, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
“I would make it very clear we were not going to, in fact, sell more weapons to them, we were going to, in fact, make them pay the price and make them, in fact, the pariah that they are. There’s very little social redeeming value of the—in the present government in Saudi Arabia.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
Syria
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
Trade & China
“Since the China trade deal I voted against, America has lost over 3 million manufacturing jobs. It’s wrong to pretend that China isn’t one of our major economic competitors. When we are in the White House we will win that competition by fixing our trade policies.”
May 1, 2019, on Twitter
Yemen
“The bottom line is that the United States should not be supporting a catastrophic war led by a despotic regime with a dangerous and irresponsible foreign policy.”
March 13, 2019, in a Senate floor speech
North Korea
“I think, look, nuclear weapons in the hands of a brutal, irresponsible dictator is a bad idea. And if Trump can succeed … through face-to-face meetings with Kim Jong Un and rid that country of nuclear weapons, that is a very good thing. So I think that the idea of going and meeting face to face with your adversaries is a good idea.”
Feb. 25, 2019, at a CNN town hall
Saudi Arabia
“This is a despotic dictatorship that does not tolerate dissent, that treats women as third-class citizens, and has spent the last several decades exporting a very extreme form of Islam around the world. Saudi Arabia is currently devastating the country of Yemen in a catastrophic war in alliance with the United States.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“I helped lead the effort for the first time to utilize the War Powers Act to get the United States out of these Saudi-led intervention in Yemen, which is the most horrific humanitarian disaster on Earth.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“[Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman] is a murderer. And it’s not only his murder of [Jamal] Khashoggi. He murders many people. He treats women as third-class citizens and he runs a regime which is fiercely opposed to democracy. So this is not a country which should be our ally. We’re going to change our relationship with dictatorships all over the world, and as we move to sustainable energy, we are not going to be needing their oil any longer.”
Oct. 2, 2019, at a Nevada campaign stop
Israel and Palestine
“I am not anti-Israel, but the fact of the matter is Netanyahu is a right-wing politician who I think is treating the Palestinian people extremely unfairly.”
April 22, 2019, at a CNN town hall
“$3.8 billion [in annual military aid to Israel] is a lot of money, and we cannot give it carte blanche to the Israeli government or for that matter to any government at all. … I think it is fair to say that some of that $3.8 billion should go right now into humanitarian aid in Gaza.”
Oct. 28, 2019, at the J Street National Conference
“It is no longer good enough for us simply to be pro-Israel. I am pro-Israel. But we must treat the Palestinian people as well with the respect and dignity that they deserve.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
Climate Change
“Our job is to rally the entire planet to stand up to the fossil fuel industry, which continues to make huge profits while their carbon emissions destroy the planet for our children and grandchildren.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“I’ll tell you what else, in my view, is a national security issue. And that is: We have got, as a nation, to reject Trump’s idea that climate change is a hoax.”
“I fear very much the kind of world that we’re leaving to our kids in terms of more drought, more flooding, more extreme weather disturbances, more rising ocean levels. And when those things happen, by the way, they become a national security issue, because people migrate. … If I’m living in the Mideast someplace and I can’t grow food on my land, I’m going to pick up and leave, and that causes conflict.”
April 15, 2019, at a Fox News town hall
“Reaching 100 percent renewable energy for electricity and transportation by no later than 2030 and complete decarbonization by 2050 at latest.”
Campaign website
Immigration
“Our job is to fight back against brutal immigration policies that require separating migrant families when they are detained at the border and require children to be put in cages. Migrants and refugees should be treated with compassion and respect when they reach Europe or the United States. Yes, we need better international cooperation to address the flow of migrants across borders, but the solution is not to build walls and amplify the cruelty toward those fleeing impossible conditions as a deterrence strategy.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“We [have] got to look at the root causes. And you have a situation where Honduras, among other things, is a failing state, massive corruption. You got gangs who are telling families that if a 10-year-old does not join their gang, their family is going to be killed. What we have got to do on day one and invite the presidents and the leadership of Central America and Mexico together. This is a hemispheric problem.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
Energy
“Ban fracking and new fossil fuel infrastructure and keep oil, gas, and coal in the ground by banning fossil fuel leases on public lands.”
“End exports of coal, natural gas, and crude oil.”
Human Rights
“Work with pro-democracy forces around the world to build societies that work for and protect all people. In the United States, Europe, and elsewhere, democracy is under threat by forces of intolerance, corruption, and authoritarianism.”
Iran
“I will do everything I can to prevent a war with Iran, which would be far worse than [the] disastrous war with Iraq.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“Trump’s dangerous escalation brings us closer to another disastrous war in the Middle East that could cost countless lives and trillions more dollars.
Trump promised to end endless wars, but this action puts us on the path to another one.”
Jan. 2, 2020, on Twitter
Yemen & Saudi Arabia
“I helped lead the effort for the first time to utilize the War Powers Act to get the United States out of this Saudi led intervention in Yemen, which is the most horrific humanitarian disaster on Earth.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
Trade
“Under no circumstance would we rejoin the Trans-Pacific Partnership under a Sanders Administration.”
July 30, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
Defense
“I don’t think we have to spend $750 billion a year on the military when we don’t even know who our enemy is.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Energy & Climate Change
“Fossil fuel executives should be criminally prosecuted for the destruction they have knowingly caused.”
Aug. 22, 2019, on Twitter
Afghanistan
“I think it is time after spending many trillions of dollars on these endless wars, which have resulted in more dislocation and mass migrations and pain in that region, it is time to bring our troops home. But unlike Trump, I will not do it through a tweet at 3 o’clock in the morning. I will do it working with the international community. And if it’s necessary to negotiate with the Taliban, of course we will do that.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
Saudi Arabia & Iran
“We have got to bring Iran and Saudi Arabia together in a room under American leadership and say we are sick and tired of us spending huge amounts of money and human resources because of your conflicts.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
The Candidates on Afghanistan
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“The whole purpose of going to Afghanistan was to not have a counterinsurgency, meaning that we’re going to put that country together. It cannot be put together. Let me say it again. It will not be put together.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“I think it is time after spending many trillions of dollars on these endless wars, which have resulted in more dislocation and mass migrations and pain in that region, it is time to bring our troops home. But unlike Trump, I will not do it through a tweet at 3 o’clock in the morning. I will do it working with the international community. And if it’s necessary to negotiate with the Taliban, of course we will do that.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
The Candidates on China
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“While Trump is pursuing a damaging and erratic trade war, without any real strategy, China is positioning itself to lead the world in renewable energy. While Trump is attacking our friends, China is pressing its advantage all over the world. So you bet I’m worried about China—if we keep following Trump’s path.”
June 11, 2019, at an Iowa campaign event
“China’s continuing oppression of its own people, especially the abuse and internment of more than one million Uyghurs, is one of the worst human rights crises in the world today. It can’t be ignored. Human rights must be at the core—not periphery—of our engagement in the world.”
June 4, 2019, on Twitter
“I would not rejoin the [Trans-Pacific Partnership] as it was initially put forward. I would insist that we renegotiate pieces of that with the Pacific nations that we had in South America and North America, so that we could bring them together to hold China accountable”
July 31, 2019, at the second Democratic debate
“If we don’t set the rules, we, in fact, are going to find ourselves with China setting the rules. And that’s why you need to organize the world to take on China, to stop the corrupt practices that are underway.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Since the China trade deal I voted against, America has lost over 3 million manufacturing jobs. It’s wrong to pretend that China isn’t one of our major economic competitors. When we are in the White House we will win that competition by fixing our trade policies.”
May 1, 2019, on Twitter
The Candidates on Climate Change
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“He will not only recommit the United States to the Paris Agreement on climate change – he will go much further than that. He will lead an effort to get every major country to ramp up the ambition of their domestic climate targets.”
“It is an existential threat. There is no doubt about that. And the fact of the matter is that we make up 15 percent of the problem. The rest of the world makes up 80 percent, 85 percent of the problem. If we did everything perfectly, everything, and we must and should in order to get other countries to move, we still have to get the rest of the world to come along.”
Sept. 4, 2019, at the CNN Climate Crisis Town Hall
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Our job is to rally the entire planet to stand up to the fossil fuel industry, which continues to make huge profits while their carbon emissions destroy the planet for our children and grandchildren.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“I’ll tell you what else, in my view, is a national security issue. And that is: We have got, as a nation, to reject Trump’s idea that climate change is a hoax.”
“I fear very much the kind of world that we’re leaving to our kids in terms of more drought, more flooding, more extreme weather disturbances, more rising ocean levels. And when those things happen, by the way, they become a national security issue, because people migrate. … If I’m living in the Mideast someplace and I can’t grow food on my land, I’m going to pick up and leave, and that causes conflict.”
April 15, 2019, at a Fox News town hall
“Reaching 100 percent renewable energy for electricity and transportation by no later than 2030 and complete decarbonization by 2050 at latest.”
Campaign website
“Fossil fuel executives should be criminally prosecuted for the destruction they have knowingly caused.”
Aug. 22, 2019, on Twitter
The Candidates on Defense
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“I don’t think we have to spend $750 billion a year on the military when we don’t even know who our enemy is.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
The Candidates on Energy
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Ban fracking and new fossil fuel infrastructure and keep oil, gas, and coal in the ground by banning fossil fuel leases on public lands.”
“End exports of coal, natural gas, and crude oil.”
“Fossil fuel executives should be criminally prosecuted for the destruction they have knowingly caused.”
Aug. 22, 2019, on Twitter
The Candidates on Human Rights
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“China’s continuing oppression of its own people, especially the abuse and internment of more than one million Uyghurs, is one of the worst human rights crises in the world today. It can’t be ignored. Human rights must be at the core—not periphery—of our engagement in the world.”
June 4, 2019, on Twitter
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Work with pro-democracy forces around the world to build societies that work for and protect all people. In the United States, Europe, and elsewhere, democracy is under threat by forces of intolerance, corruption, and authoritarianism.”
The Candidates on Immigration
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“Deporting Dreamers just a few days before their high school graduation, separating children from their parents on the border. That isn’t who we are. We’re better than that.”
May 7, 2019, at a Nevada campaign rally
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Our job is to fight back against brutal immigration policies that require separating migrant families when they are detained at the border and require children to be put in cages. Migrants and refugees should be treated with compassion and respect when they reach Europe or the United States. Yes, we need better international cooperation to address the flow of migrants across borders, but the solution is not to build walls and amplify the cruelty toward those fleeing impossible conditions as a deterrence strategy.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“We [have] got to look at the root causes. And you have a situation where Honduras, among other things, is a failing state, massive corruption. You got gangs who are telling families that if a 10-year-old does not join their gang, their family is going to be killed. What we have got to do on day one and invite the presidents and the leadership of Central America and Mexico together. This is a hemispheric problem.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
The Candidates on International Institutions
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“I strongly support NATO. I believe it is the single most significant military alliance in the history of the world. And I think it’s been the basis upon which we’ve been able to keep peace and stability for the past 70 years. And it is the heart of our collective security. It is the basis upon which the United States is able to exercise its responsibilities in other parts of the world as well.”
Feb. 16, 2019, at the Munich Security Conference
“I think, first of all, we’ve got to stop treating NATO like a protection racket, which is the way we’re doing it now.”
Feb. 16, 2019, at the Munich Security Conference
“We know NATO will fall apart if [Trump] is elected four more years, it is the single most consequential alliance in the history of the United States.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“If [Trump] is re-elected, I promise you, there will be no NATO.”
The Candidates on Iran
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“The way to keep Iran from being a nuclear power is to stay in the agreement. That’s what was negotiated.”
May 14, 2019, at a New Hampshire campaign stop
Jan. 2, 2020, in a statement on Twitter
“This is a crisis of Donald Trump’s own making. He claimed pulling out of the Iran deal would deter Iranian aggression and result in a better deal. He has failed on both counts. He is the most erratic and incompetent commander in chief we’ve ever had.”
Jan. 5, 2020, on Twitter
“Trump’s impulsive decision may well do more to strengthen Iran’s position in the region than any of Soleimani’s plots would have ever accomplished.”
Jan. 7, 2020, in a campaign speech in New York
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“I will do everything I can to prevent a war with Iran, which would be far worse than [the] disastrous war with Iraq.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“Trump’s dangerous escalation brings us closer to another disastrous war in the Middle East that could cost countless lives and trillions more dollars.
Trump promised to end endless wars, but this action puts us on the path to another one.”
Jan. 2, 2020, on Twitter
“We have got to bring Iran and Saudi Arabia together in a room under American leadership and say we are sick and tired of us spending huge amounts of money and human resources because of your conflicts.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
The Candidates on Iraq
The Candidates on Israel and Palestine
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“I firmly believe that the actions that Israel’s government has taken over the past the past several years—the steady and systematic expansion of settlements, the legalization of outposts, land seizures—they’re moving us and, more importantly, they’re moving Israel in the wrong direction.”
April 18, 2016, at a J Street gala
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“I am not anti-Israel, but the fact of the matter is Netanyahu is a right-wing politician who I think is treating the Palestinian people extremely unfairly.”
April 22, 2019, at a CNN town hall
“$3.8 billion [in annual military aid to Israel] is a lot of money, and we cannot give it carte blanche to the Israeli government or for that matter to any government at all. … I think it is fair to say that some of that $3.8 billion should go right now into humanitarian aid in Gaza.”
Oct. 28, 2019, at the J Street National Conference
“It is no longer good enough for us simply to be pro-Israel. I am pro-Israel. But we must treat the Palestinian people as well with the respect and dignity that they deserve.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
The Candidates on North Korea
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“This guy [Kim Jong Un] is a thug.”
Feb. 28, 2019, at the Chuck Hagel Forum in Global Leadership at the University of Nebraska at Omaha
“The historic Iran nuclear deal the Obama-Biden administration negotiated blocked Iran from getting a nuclear weapon, and it provides a blueprint for an effective negotiation.”
Aug. 1, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“I think, look, nuclear weapons in the hands of a brutal, irresponsible dictator is a bad idea. And if Trump can succeed … through face-to-face meetings with Kim Jong Un and rid that country of nuclear weapons, that is a very good thing. So I think that the idea of going and meeting face to face with your adversaries is a good idea.”
Feb. 25, 2019, at a CNN town hall
The Candidates on Russia
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“Russia’s assault on democracy and subversion of democratic political systems calls for a strong response. The United States and its allies must improve their ability to deter Russian military aggression and work together more closely to strengthen their energy security and prevent Russia’s nonmilitary forms of coercion. They must also reduce the vulnerability of their political systems, media environments, financial sectors, and cyber-infrastructure.”
January/February 2018, from a co-authored piece in Foreign Affairs
“Foreign election interference is not only a serious threat to our democratic institutions, it’s a threat to our national security. Russia and other authoritarian regimes are actively seeking to try to change outcomes of our democratic elections, and we can’t allow that to happen.”
Feb. 22, 2019, on Twitter
The Candidates on Saudi Arabia
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“I would end U.S. support for the disastrous Saudi-led war in Yemen and order a reassessment of our relationship with Saudi Arabia.”
In an undated interview with the Washington Post
“America’s priorities in the Middle East should be set in Washington, not Riyadh.”
Aug. 1, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
“I would make it very clear we were not going to, in fact, sell more weapons to them, we were going to, in fact, make them pay the price and make them, in fact, the pariah that they are. There’s very little social redeeming value of the—in the present government in Saudi Arabia.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“This is a despotic dictatorship that does not tolerate dissent, that treats women as third-class citizens, and has spent the last several decades exporting a very extreme form of Islam around the world. Saudi Arabia is currently devastating the country of Yemen in a catastrophic war in alliance with the United States.”
Oct. 9, 2018, in a speech at the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies
“I helped lead the effort for the first time to utilize the War Powers Act to get the United States out of these Saudi-led intervention in Yemen, which is the most horrific humanitarian disaster on Earth.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“[Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman] is a murderer. And it’s not only his murder of [Jamal] Khashoggi. He murders many people. He treats women as third-class citizens and he runs a regime which is fiercely opposed to democracy. So this is not a country which should be our ally. We’re going to change our relationship with dictatorships all over the world, and as we move to sustainable energy, we are not going to be needing their oil any longer.”
Oct. 2, 2019, at a Nevada campaign stop
“I helped lead the effort for the first time to utilize the War Powers Act to get the United States out of this Saudi led intervention in Yemen, which is the most horrific humanitarian disaster on Earth.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate
“We have got to bring Iran and Saudi Arabia together in a room under American leadership and say we are sick and tired of us spending huge amounts of money and human resources because of your conflicts.”
Nov. 20, 2019, November Democratic Debate
The Candidates on Syria
Joe Biden
Former vice president
The Candidates on Terrorism
The Candidates on Trade
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“Fair trade is important. Not free trade. Fair trade. And I think that back in the time during the Clinton administration, it made sense at the moment.”
May 13, 2019, in an Associated Press interview
“I’m a fair trader. That’s why I’ve been arguing for a long time that we should treat other countries the way in which they treat us, which is, particularly as it relates to China: If they want to trade here, they’re going to be under the same rules.”
April 30, 2019, at an Iowa campaign stop
“I would not rejoin the [Trans-Pacific Partnership] as it was initially put forward. I would insist that we renegotiate pieces of that with the Pacific nations that we had in South America and North America, so that we could bring them together to hold China accountable”
July 31, 2019, at the second Democratic debate
“If we don’t set the rules, we, in fact, are going to find ourselves with China setting the rules. And that’s why you need to organize the world to take on China, to stop the corrupt practices that are underway.”
Sept. 12, 2019, at the third Democratic debate
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“Since the China trade deal I voted against, America has lost over 3 million manufacturing jobs. It’s wrong to pretend that China isn’t one of our major economic competitors. When we are in the White House we will win that competition by fixing our trade policies.”
May 1, 2019, on Twitter
“Under no circumstance would we rejoin the Trans-Pacific Partnership under a Sanders Administration.”
July 30, 2019, “Candidates Answer CFR’s Questions,” Council on Foreign Relations
The Candidates on Yemen
Joe Biden
Former vice president
“Biden believes it is past time to end U.S. support for the war in Yemen and cancel the blank check the Trump administration has given Saudi Arabia for its conduct of that war.”
May 1, 2019, from a campaign spokesperson in the Washington Post
“I would end U.S. support for the disastrous Saudi-led war in Yemen and order a reassessment of our relationship with Saudi Arabia.”
In an undated interview with the Washington Post
Bernie Sanders
U.S. senator from Vermont
“The bottom line is that the United States should not be supporting a catastrophic war led by a despotic regime with a dangerous and irresponsible foreign policy.”
March 13, 2019, in a Senate floor speech
“I helped lead the effort for the first time to utilize the War Powers Act to get the United States out of this Saudi led intervention in Yemen, which is the most horrific humanitarian disaster on Earth.”
June 27, 2019, at the first Democratic debate