Noctuidae (Cutworm moths)
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(list preliminary and still in progress)
Last updated: 6 December 2011
IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: The following treatment as not yet been updated to the current views about the subfamily structure of the Noctuidae.
Sources:
Colorful larva of unknown species, on Gaura If you have suggestions on what this might be, drop me an e-mail
References:
Species list:
Tribe Eustrotiini
Tribe Acontiini
References:
Species list:
Subfamily Plusiinae (Loopers)
References:
Type location: Southern Arizona
Fooplants:
Fooplants:
Foodplants
Fooplants:
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Fooplants:
Fooplants:
Fooplants:
Fooplants:
Subfamily Acontiinae
(Druce, 1889) [ MONA 9068 ]
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Like a small form of dimidiata (10-12 mm versus 12-14
mm) but the reniform spot is barely evident (at least partially
outlined in black in dimidiata with a clear black pm line circling
around it), and the line between the pale base and dark outer wing
is blurred (Lafontaine Comment)
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts. )
Type location: Santa Rita Mts.
TL: AZ Cochise Co., Chirichahua Mts. Paradise.
Type location: Catalina Springs (Santa Catalina Mts.)
The most common form has only dusky shading in the
subterminal and basal areas (Don Lafontaine, Sept 2003).
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts).
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts..
Syn. sp. calora type location: Redington (Santa Catalina
Mts.)
Similar species:
Grotella sampita, has a distinct black dots on the wing margin.
Homolagoa is easily distinguished from a
Grotella by the lack of the stout spine-like seta at the end
of the foretibia, the lack of thin spine-like setae on the side of the
middle tibia, and it has a conical frontal tubercle (a raised saucer-like
rim in
sampita.
Similar species: Thioptera aurifera
True aurifera is dull not glossy yellow and there should be a
distinct red pm line. aurifera has a frontal projection that looks
like a transverse, thin, blade-like ridge (nigrofimbria has a
centrally
bulging frons).
Type location: Paradise (Chirichahua Mts.)
Type location: Baboquivari Mts.
Similar species:
Type location: Southern Arizona
Similar species:
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
January records from Tucson
Tribe Bagrisarini
References:
Species list:
Tribe Acronictini
Subfamily Pantheinae
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Subfamily Acronictinae (Dagger Moths)
[ MONA 9231 ]
Tribe Apameini
References:
Species list:
Tribe Amphipyrini
References:
Subfamily Agaristinae (Forester Moths)
Foodplants:
Early Stages:
Foodplants:
Early Stages:
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Early Stages:
Foodplants:
Early Stages:
Foodplants:
Type location: Huachuca Mts
Single record: Santa Cruz Co, Town of Patagona, 24 July 2004. Nate Gibson leg.
Subfamily Amphipyrinae
Listed under Agroperina in MONA
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Listed under genus Crymodes in MONA
C. ona (MONA 9379) is a subspecies of burgessi
Listed under Crymodes in MONA
Syn. sp mactaroides B & McD, 1912 Type location:
Palmerless (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Listed under Oligia in MONA.
Paratypes from all the major SE Arizona Mountain ranges
McGuiness record from Summerhaven, Santa Catalina Mts
Paratype from Pinery Canyon, Chiricahua Mts.
Photo of eastern specimen.
Type location: Pinal Mts.
Type location: Catalina Springs
Type location: Redington (Pima Co.)
Type location: Redington (Pima Co.)
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Redington, Arizona
Type location: Tucson
Type location: Wilgus (Cochise Co.)
Type location: Tucson
Smithsonian has Oct record from Baboquivari Mts.
Similar Species:
Type location: Paradise (Chirichahua Mts.)
Type location: Paradise (Chirichahua Mts.)
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Fort Huachuca
Type location: Cochise Co.
James Adams photo of fresh
adult (when specimens grease up, the green disappears)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Southern Arizona.
Source: Dr. James Adams (pers. comm.)
[ MONA 9644 ]
Foodplants:
Tribe Nocloini
Unassociated Genera
References:
Species list
References:
Species list:
Subfamily Stiriinae
[ MONA 9753 ]
Type location: Southern Arizona
Fooplants:
Known only from the holotype, a single female from the
Chiricahua Mts (Cochise Co, AZ)
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Southern Arizona
Foodplants:
References:
Tribe Xylenini
Tribe Psaphidini
Tribe Oncocnemidini
Tribe Cuculliini
References:
Species list:
Subfamily Cuculliinae
July record from Baboquivari Mts.
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Paradise (Chirichahua Mts.)
Type location: Douglas (Chocise Co.)
"it wouldn't surprise me a bit to discover that georgii is a species
complex" --- Don Lafontaine (2002)
Type location: Douglas (Chocise Co.)
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Description: ZooKeys 9: 21-26. pdf file
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Similar species: Lithophane atara.
L. nasar has color in the reniform spot, while atara
does not (Ferris)
Type location: Madera Canyon (Santa Rita Mts)
Foodplants:
Type location: Baboquivari Mts.
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Listed under genus Cucullia in MONA
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Baboquivari Mts.
All Oncocnemis have a
large curved foretibial spine. If there is no spine, it's not
Oncocnemis.
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Turkey Flat (Chirichahua Mts.)
Type location: Southern Arizona
Other possible species (comments from Jim Troubridge, Dec
2004): O.. ragani, which is the only one with a
pearlescent hindwing. ragani has a dark brown head,
semicollaris a grey head.
Syn. sp. gerdis B & McD, 1915 type location: Southern
Arizona
Syn. sp. barbara type location: Baboquivari Mts.
Poole (Don Lafontaine, pers com.) lumps aurea and
nigerrima (MONA 10170)
[ MONA 10190 ]
Tribe Hadenini
References:
Tribe Eriopygini
Tribe Agrotini
References:
Species list:
Subfamily Hadeninae
Type location: Tuscon.
Foodplants:
Type location: Southern Arizona
Listed under genus Lacanobia in MONA (Jim Troubridge, as
communicated by Don Lafontaine)
Listed under genius Anepia in Mona.
Listed under genus Miselia in MONA.
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Cave Creek (Chiricahua Mts.)
Ferris comments that "Apparently some years ago, Lloyd Martin
told Ron Leuschner that the
moth does not belong in Lacinipolia and probably belongs in the
Orthodes area. I concur. Selman did not include the species in his
Lacinipolia revision. I have brushed away the terminal abdominal
scales in the specimen that I have from Noel, and the genitalia
clearly don't belong to a Lacinipolia. The moth superficially
resembles Hexorthodes [formerly Polia] tuana, but the genitalia are
quite different. Poole missed this one and retained it in Lacinipolia
in his "Catalogus."
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Foodplants: (Source Poole catalogue)
Syn. sp/ appendicula type location: Huachuca Mts.
Lacinipolia illaudabillis [ MONA 10416 ] is a synonym
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Cave Creek (Chiricahua Mts.)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000.
pdf file
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000.
pdf file
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000.
pdf file
Type Location: Madera Canyon (Santa Ritas) 22 June 1955.
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000.
pdf file
Type Location: S. Fork Cave Creek (Chiricahua Mts.) 23 May
1963.
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000
Type Location: Madera Canyon (Santa Ritas) 13 Sept 1950.
Description: The Taxonomic Report, 2 (8): 1-9, 2000.
pdf file
Type location: Wilgus, Cochise Co.
Foodplants: (Poole 1989)
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Paradise (Chirichahua Mts.)
"Normal" crucialis is on the West Coast with ssp. peritalis (which
looks quite different) in CO, UT, NM, and AZ. The trouble is that we
have "normal looking" crucialis from AZ, CO, and UT along with the
very different looking peritalis!! My suspicion is that peritalis is a
good species but until doing some tails and re-checking the type I'll
leave it at ssp. peritalis for now! (Comments of Don Lafontaine, June
2002.
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Phoenix
Type location: Madera Canyon (Santa Rita Mts.)
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Madera Canyon (Santa Rita Mts.)
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts
Similar Species
Similar species:
Hexorthodes citeria
Original Description: Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash., 1985. 87(4):777-
782
Paratypes from Cochise Co., Arizona:
Cave Creek Canyon, N of Portal, etc. (Thanks for Cliff Ferris for the
record)
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Taxonomy: Listed under Genus Polia in MONA, but placed
in Hexorthodes by Poole. Hence the (apparently) out of place
MONA number.
Taxonomy: Listed under Genus Polia in MONA, but placed
in Hexorthodes by Poole. Hence the (apparently) out of place
MONA number.
Type location: Cochise Co.
Syn. sp. albidor B & McD., 1910 type location: Redington
(Santa Catalina Mts.)
Type location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type loctaion: Sells (Pima Co.)
Type Location: Palmerlee (Huachuca Mts.)
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Huachuca Mts.
Subfamily Noctuinae (Dart Moths)
[ MONA 10740 ]
MONA places this under genus Agrotis, Poole places this
under Richia
Howard Grisham record, Santa Cruz Co, Patagonia Mts,
Harshaw Road, 4-5 Oct. 2006. ID by Cliff Ferris
MONA lists the genus as Copablepharon
Type location: Phoenix.
Fooplants:
listed under Genus Chorizagrotis in MONA
Howard Grisham record from Harshaw Creek, Sta. Cruz Co., Arizona, 4-5 October, 2006. IDed by Cliff Ferris
Tribe Aniclini
Tribe Noctuini
References:
Species list:
Tribe Ufeini
References:
Lafontaine, J. D., and J. B. Walsh. 2013 A revision of the genus Ufeus Grote with the description of a new species from Arizona (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Xylenini, Ufeina) ZooKeys 264: 193-207. link
Species list:
Tribe Grotellini
Subfamily Heliothinae
References:
source: Hardwick
Foodplants:
Possible resident of SE Arizona
Figure A8 in Hardwick
Similar Species: Heliothis virescens has some dark shading
on the HW and the postmedial line goes straight up to the costa not
bending to the apex like subflexa (Don Lafontaine comments) .
virescens vs. subflexa:
Side-by-side
Foodplants:
Hardwick lists grasses, in particular Bothriochloa barbinodis
(Huachuca Mts.)
Figures C6, C7 in Hardwick
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Foodplants:
Source: Hardwick
Foodplants:
Figure H8 in Hardwick
Foodplants:
the male has the basal half of the HW yellow (Don Lafontaine)
Described in Hardwick, 1996
Figure E10 in Hardwick
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Large amount of black as diagnostic feature (Chuck Harp, pers.
comm.)
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Figure C15 in Hardwick
Foodplants:
Figure Q5 (larvae) in Hardwick
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplant:
Foodplants:
Figures P4, P5 (larvae) in Hardwick
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Description in : M. G. Pogue and C. E. Harp. 2004. A review of
the Schinia tertia (Grote) species complex. Zootaxa 473: 1-
32. [ pdf file ]
Taxonomy: Hardwick lists Schinia balba [ MONA 11186 ]
as a synonym of walsinghami
Foodplants:
Record, Figure (F18) from Hardwick
Taxonomy: Hardwick lists Schinia alensa Smith, 1906 [
MONA 11189 ]
(Type location: Southern Arizona) as a synonym of coercita
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Foodplants:
Type location: Southern Arizona
Type location: Southern Arizona
Source: Dr. James Adams (Pers. comm.)
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Santa Catalina Mts.
Type location: Redington (Santa Catalina Mts.)
Source: Dr. James Adams (Pers. comm.)
Type Location: Denning (New Mexico), Tucson
Bruce Walsh. jbwalsh@u.arizona.edu .
Comments, correction
and additions most welcome. To get to my home page .