What is RAM in Computer | How does RAM work?

Today I’m going to show you an easy way to learn What is RAM in computer system.

In this post explain Random Access Memory (RAM) in detailed.

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I promise, after reading this definition you will not need to read any other definition. In fact, our reader’s satisfy in this blog post.

What is RAM ? Random Access Memory

The full form of RAM is Random Access Memory.


Definition of RAM -  Random Access Memory (RAM) is identical to core memory in function read write memory data can be stored in RAM addressing one RAM cell.


The data and instruction head in via input device are stored in the RAM so it many called as user memory.


Random Access Memory (RAM) instructions are temporary in nature and are present only for the time that the program being used.


RAM is also know as a read write memory.


Random Access Memory (RAM) is volatile memory.


Read Also - Full Form of Computer.

RAM Explain

RAM is also known as Main memory. Ram means Temporary Memory


Temporary memory means store and store some data for some time. 


When you do any work in your system or as long as your system is on.


Till then whatever work you do. All his data is stored in RAM.


If you shut down your computer system. So all your data will be deleted.


Read Also - How to shut down laptop & computer?

How does RAM work?

How does RAM works we understand with a common example.


Suppose that, We want to create a MS Word file in our computer system. 


So we create a Word file from MS Word.


When we work on MS Word, then the data of MS Word is stored in RAM.  


As soon as you save MS Word data.


Then the data of MS Word is saved in Hard Disk and it also happens in RAM.


Until you do not Shut Down your system. As soon as Shut Down, your word file gets deleted from RAM. 


Note - RAM is a temp memory so whenever cut electricity the all RAM data is erased.


You must also have used MS Word. We hope you understand.


Read Also - What is the Full Form of ROM?


Suggested Video of how computer RAM work

What is RAM used for?


Without RAM, our computer cannot do any work.

Whenever we turn on our computer, our Ram also turns on.

And whatever we open in the computer, such as - opening the browser, playing video games, listening to music, opening an email and using many other types of computer applications.

All these computer applications work with the help of RAM.

The more computer memory RAM, the faster your computer system will respond.


Learn - Classification of computer.

What is RAM in Computer?

RAM is an important part of computer. Our system is incomplete without RAM.


If there is no RAM in our computer system cannot operate.


RAM is a hardware that is in the Motherboard and the Motherboard is in the CPU.


RAM's job in computers is to store temporary data. When we turn on our computer system.


Therefore the operating system is loaded into RAM.


It takes some time to load. And as soon as it loads, our computer system turns on.


If you are not sure, remove the RAM of your computer and then turn on your computer system.


Then you will see that your computer will not turn on.  Therefore RAM is an important part of our computer system.

Read Also - What are the characteristics of a computer?

Video of RAM


Watch suggested video of RAM for better understand.

What is the Use of RAM?


Uses of RAM in various electronic devices are given below.


  • Computer
  • Laptop
  • Smart Phone
  • Android Television
  • Washing Machine

Read Also - What are the uses of computer?

What are the Advantages of RAM?


The Advantages of Random Access Memory is given below.

  • RAM increases the working speed of the computer. The more quantity we use ram on our computer, the faster our computer will work.  
  • RAM uses very less power so that the battery of your UPS and your laptop last longer.
  • No part of RAM moves.
  • Faster than secondary storage.
  • RAM can write and erase any type of data.

What are the Disadvantages of RAM?


There are many disadvantages of Random Access Memory (RAM).

  • These are volatile memory, data cannot be stored in ram forever.
  • Slower than the CPU cache.
  • Limited space.
  • They are very costly.

What are the Types of RAM?


There are two different types of RAM.


  1. Static Ram
  2. Dynamic Ram

Read Also - Microcomputer and its Types.

What is Static RAM ?


It is also called SRAM. The full name of SRAM is (Static Random Access Memory).


Static means constant. Static RAM has static data. He does not have to refresh again and again.


SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) are also volatile memory.


So while our computer is on. Until then, data is also present in it. And all the data gets deleted as soon as Shut Down.


This memory is used as Cache memory.


Characteristics of SRAM

  • It lasts for a long time.
  • The data of SRAM is constant.
  • It is faster.
  • There is no need to refresh SRAM again and again.
  • SRAM is used for Cache memory.

What is Dynamic RAM?

It is also called DRAM. The full name of DRAM is (Dynamic Random Access Memory).

Dynamic means unstable, which means that it is always changing. 

Data in Dynamic RAM is not static. In this, the data always keeps changing.

DRAM has to be refreshed continuously. Only then can data be stored in it. DRAM is used as the CPU's main memory. New data is stored automatically in DRAM, and old data is deleted.

DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) are also volatile memory.

So while our computer is on. Until then, data is also present in it and all the data gets deleted as soon as Shut Down.

Dynamic RAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) consists of a capacitor and a transistor.

Characteristics of DRAM

  • It does not last long.
  • DRAM data is unstable.
  • DRAM has to be refreshed repeatedly.
  • Slower than a SRAM.
  • DRAM is small in size.
  • It's not expensive.

What is RAM in Mobile?

RAM is an important part of mobile phones.

Our mobile system is incomplete without RAM.

If our mobile does not have RAM. Our mobile cannot be turned on. 

RAM is a hardware that is in the Motherboard of a mobile phone. RAM works in mobile to store temporary data.

Today every smart mobile has RAM above 1 GB.

And branded mobiles like VIVO, Samsung, OPPO, SONY, REALME, MI, have 2 GB to 8 GB of RAM. Mobile phone RAM's are also unstable.

As soon as your Mobile power is cut. So, RAM data will be deleted in your Mobile phone.

Whether it is Mobile RAM or computer RAM, both do the same thing.

What is the Purpose of the RAM?

The main purpose of RAM is to operate the operating system.

RAM is an important part of computer. Without RAM, our system is incomplete.

If there is no RAM in our computer system. Our computer system cannot be on.

Ram's work in the computer is to store temporary data.

It is volatile memory (the contents of the memory are lost when the power to the RAM is turned off). 

Generally use of RAM to store data such as files, some part of the OS (operating system), which is currently running. We can easily read and write Ram's data.


FAQ Related to What is Computer RAM?

Who invented the RAM?

Robert Heath Dennard Ram was invented.

what is the largest stick of RAM?

128 GB is the largest stick of RAM.

RAM is a permanent memory.

No, RAM is a temporary memory.

Why is RAM so important?

RAM is so important because RAM operated the operating system. Without an operating system, there is no one device that is work.

How much RAM do I need?

It depends on you, how much ram you need. I suggest that there should be at least 4 GB of RAM.

Is 32 GB RAM overkill 2021?

Yes, 32 GB RAM overkill. 32 GB ram is enough for a normal computer user, more ram is used by users playing games, 16 GB or 8 GB ram is also enough to play games.

Is it better to have more RAM or storage?

Our computer does any work faster due to more RAM on our computer.

The more we use RAM on our computer, the more our computer will work faster and the more we use storage in our computer, the more data we can store.

How much RAM do I need for 2021?

I suggest that there should be at least 4 GB of RAM in 2020. If you are fond of playing games then you should have at least 8 GB RAM.

Does RAM speed matter?

Yes, the speed of ram in our computer matters a lot. Our computer performs well if the ram is fast.

Should I upgrade to 16 GB RAM?

4 GB RAM is enough for a normal computer user.

If you want to edit advanced video or you are a professional video editor, and you can use big software like After Effects, Premium Pro to edit your videos or to do it in future, then you can upgrade to 16 GB.

How much RAM do I need for a laptop?

4 GB RAM is sufficient for a normal laptop. If you play games, graphics designing or photo editing in your laptop, then you should have at least use 8 GB RAM in your laptop.

How much RAM do I need a phone?

The mobile phone must have at least 2 GB RAM. If your phone has 4 GB RAM then it will work much faster.

How much RAM is required to work aarogya Setu?

To work on aarogya setu minimum 1 GB RAM required.


We hope you understand What is RAM ( Random Access Memory ).

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Hi, I'm The Avinash Pandey, founder of Quick Learn Computer. I graduated in Bachelor of Computer Applications and has two years of teaching experience in the computer science field. This blog helps you learn the fastest and easiest way to increase your computer skills.

6 thoughts on “What is RAM in Computer | How does RAM work?”

  1. I must say this information was very interesting. I stumbled onto you using a google search and was rather thankful for your rank for this article.

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