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Basic Information Taxonomy and identification General biology Habitat preferences and distribution Reproduction and longevity Sensitivity Importance

Dulse
Palmaria palmata

 

Basic information

Key Information researched by: Jacqueline Hill
Refereed by: Dr Thomas Wiedemann
Palmaria palmata
Palmaria palmata fronds on lower eulittoral rock. Image width ca 15 cm.
Image: Keith Hiscock    Image copyright information
PhylumRhodophycota Red seaweeds e.g. carragheen, laver, coral weed & maerl
Class Rhodophyceae
Recorded distribution in Britain and Ireland Generally distributed throughout Britain and Ireland, but apparently absent from significant stretches of coast in eastern England.
Habitat informationEpilithic and epiphytic, especially on Laminaria hyperborea stipes. Littoral and sublittoral to a depth of 20 m in both sheltered and moderately exposed areas.
DescriptionA foliose red algae with a tough flat frond usually between 20 and 50 cm in length, but sometimes up to 1m. The algae grows directly from a small discoid holdfast gradually widening and subdividing. The stipe is inconspicuous, rarely to 5 mm long. Older parts may have small 'leaflets' along the margin especially where damaged. Dark red, with purple tints under water.
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View European Register of Marine Species (ERMS) entry for Palmaria palmata
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This Biology and Sensitivity Key Information review can be cited as follows:

Hill, J.M., 2008. Palmaria palmata. Dulse. Marine Life Information Network: Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Sub-programme [on-line]. Plymouth: Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. [cited 14/07/2008]. Available from: <http://www.marlin.ac.uk/species/Palmariapalmata.htm>

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The Biology & Sensitivity Key Information Sub-programme is currently supported by:
Scottish Natural HeritageThe Crown Estate
Mott MacDonaldScottish Environment Protection Agency
The Biology & Sensitivity Key Information Sub-programme was established with funding from Defra, English Nature (now Natural England) and Scottish Natural Heritage.
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