UniProtKB - P08908 (5HT1A_HUMAN)
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Protein
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A
Gene
HTR1A
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Functioni
G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. Beta-arrestin family members inhibit signaling via G proteins and mediate activation of alternative signaling pathways. Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase activity and activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system that regulates the release of Ca2+ ions from intracellular stores. Plays a role in the regulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine release and in the regulation of dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine metabolism. Plays a role in the regulation of dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels in the brain, and thereby affects neural activity, mood and behavior. Plays a role in the response to anxiogenic stimuli.4 Publications
GO - Molecular functioni
- G-protein coupled serotonin receptor activity Source: UniProtKB
- neurotransmitter receptor activity Source: GO_Central
- receptor-receptor interaction Source: ParkinsonsUK-UCL
- serotonin binding Source: GO_Central
GO - Biological processi
- adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
- behavioral fear response Source: UniProtKB
- cell proliferation Source: InterPro
- exploration behavior Source: UniProtKB
- G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of cell proliferation Source: ProtInc
- regulation of behavior Source: InterPro
- regulation of dopamine metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of hormone secretion Source: InterPro
- regulation of serotonin secretion Source: UniProtKB
- serotonin metabolic process Source: UniProtKB
- serotonin receptor signaling pathway Source: UniProtKB
- vasoconstriction Source: InterPro
Keywordsi
Molecular function | G-protein coupled receptor, Receptor, Transducer |
Biological process | Behavior |
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactomei | R-HSA-390666. Serotonin receptors. R-HSA-418594. G alpha (i) signalling events. |
SIGNORi | P08908. |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AShort name: 5-HT-1A Short name: 5-HT1A Alternative name(s): G-21 Serotonin receptor 1A |
Gene namesi | Name:HTR1A Synonyms:ADRB2RL1, ADRBRL1 |
Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
HGNCi | HGNC:5286. HTR1A. |
Subcellular locationi
- Cell membrane 4 Publications; Multi-pass membrane protein 4 Publications
Topology
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Topological domaini | 1 – 36 | ExtracellularBy similarityAdd BLAST | 36 | |
Transmembranei | 37 – 62 | Helical; Name=1By similarityAdd BLAST | 26 | |
Topological domaini | 63 – 73 | CytoplasmicBy similarityAdd BLAST | 11 | |
Transmembranei | 74 – 98 | Helical; Name=2By similarityAdd BLAST | 25 | |
Topological domaini | 99 – 110 | ExtracellularBy similarityAdd BLAST | 12 | |
Transmembranei | 111 – 132 | Helical; Name=3By similarityAdd BLAST | 22 | |
Topological domaini | 133 – 152 | CytoplasmicBy similarityAdd BLAST | 20 | |
Transmembranei | 153 – 178 | Helical; Name=4By similarityAdd BLAST | 26 | |
Topological domaini | 179 – 191 | ExtracellularBy similarityAdd BLAST | 13 | |
Transmembranei | 192 – 217 | Helical; Name=5By similarityAdd BLAST | 26 | |
Topological domaini | 218 – 345 | CytoplasmicBy similarityAdd BLAST | 128 | |
Transmembranei | 346 – 367 | Helical; Name=6By similarityAdd BLAST | 22 | |
Topological domaini | 368 – 378 | ExtracellularBy similarityAdd BLAST | 11 | |
Transmembranei | 379 – 403 | Helical; Name=7By similarityAdd BLAST | 25 | |
Topological domaini | 404 – 422 | CytoplasmicBy similarityAdd BLAST | 19 |
GO - Cellular componenti
- integral component of plasma membrane Source: UniProtKB
- plasma membrane Source: Reactome
Keywords - Cellular componenti
Cell membrane, MembranePathology & Biotechi
Involvement in diseasei
Periodic fever, menstrual cycle-dependent (PFMC)1 Publication
The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Disease descriptionA condition characterized by recurrent fevers up to 40 degrees Celsius associated with the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Women show menstrual cycle-dependent physiologic changes in relation to sex hormone levels. Because ovulation triggers a significant change in the hormonal milieu that is similar to local inflammation, a 0.5 to 1.0 degree Celsius increase in basal body temperature after ovulation is commonly associated with progesterone secretion and is believed to be triggered by the induction of several inflammatory cytokines.
See also OMIM:614674Organism-specific databases
DisGeNETi | 3350. |
MalaCardsi | HTR1A. |
MIMi | 614674. phenotype. |
OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000178394. |
PharmGKBi | PA192. |
Chemistry databases
ChEMBLi | CHEMBL214. |
DrugBanki | DB01614. Acepromazine. DB00866. Alprenolol. DB01616. Alverine. DB00321. Amitriptyline. DB00543. Amoxapine. DB00714. Apomorphine. DB01238. Aripiprazole. DB06216. Asenapine. DB04888. Bifeprunox. DB08807. Bopindolol. DB09128. Brexpiprazole. DB01200. Bromocriptine. DB00490. Buspirone. DB00248. Cabergoline. DB06016. Cariprazine. DB00477. Chlorpromazine. DB08810. Cinitapride. DB00363. Clozapine. DB04884. Dapoxetine. DB01151. Desipramine. DB00988. Dopamine. DB01142. Doxepin. DB00216. Eletriptan. DB01049. Ergoloid mesylate. DB00696. Ergotamine. DB04908. Flibanserin. DB04946. Iloperidone. DB00458. Imipramine. DB01221. Ketamine. DB04970. Lesopitron. DB05509. LI-301. DB00589. Lisuride. DB00408. Loxapine. DB08815. Lurasidone. DB04829. Lysergic Acid Diethylamide. DB00247. Methysergide. DB06148. Mianserin. DB05339. MN-305. DB01618. Molindone. DB00952. Naratriptan. DB01149. Nefazodone. DB00540. Nortriptyline. DB00334. Olanzapine. DB00904. Ondansetron. DB01267. Paliperidone. DB01359. Penbutolol. DB01186. Pergolide. DB00960. Pindolol. DB01621. Pipotiazine. DB00413. Pramipexole. DB00571. Propranolol. DB01224. Quetiapine. DB00734. Risperidone. DB00268. Ropinirole. DB05271. Rotigotine. DB05280. SLV 308. DB00669. Sumatriptan. DB01622. Thioproperazine. DB13025. Tiapride. DB00656. Trazodone. DB00726. Trimipramine. DB06684. Vilazodone. DB09068. Vortioxetine. DB01392. Yohimbine. DB00246. Ziprasidone. DB00315. Zolmitriptan. |
GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi | 1. |
Polymorphism and mutation databases
BioMutai | HTR1A. |
DMDMi | 231454. |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
ChainiPRO_0000068903 | 1 – 422 | 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1AAdd BLAST | 422 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Glycosylationi | 10 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Glycosylationi | 11 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Glycosylationi | 24 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagineSequence analysis | 1 | |
Disulfide bondi | 109 ↔ 187 | PROSITE-ProRule annotation |
Keywords - PTMi
Disulfide bond, GlycoproteinProteomic databases
PaxDbi | P08908. |
PeptideAtlasi | P08908. |
PRIDEi | P08908. |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P08908. |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P08908. |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
Detected in lymph nodes, thymus and spleen. Detected in activated T-cells, but not in resting T-cells.2 Publications
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSG00000178394. |
CleanExi | HS_HTR1A. |
ExpressionAtlasi | P08908. baseline and differential. |
Genevisiblei | P08908. HS. |
Organism-specific databases
HPAi | HPA018073. |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Heterodimer; heterodimerizes with GPER1.1 Publication
Binary interactionsi
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
FGFR1 | P11362 | 11 | EBI-6570214,EBI-1028277 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- receptor-receptor interaction Source: ParkinsonsUK-UCL
Protein-protein interaction databases
BioGridi | 109582. 5 interactors. |
IntActi | P08908. 4 interactors. |
STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000316244. |
Chemistry databases
BindingDBi | P08908. |
Family & Domainsi
Region
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Regioni | 112 – 121 | Agonist bindingBy similarity | 10 | |
Regioni | 358 – 362 | Agonist bindingBy similarity | 5 |
Motif
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Motifi | 133 – 135 | DRY motif; important for ligand-induced conformation changesBy similarity | 3 | |
Motifi | 396 – 400 | NPxxY motif; important for ligand-induced conformation changes and signalingBy similarity | 5 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subfamily. HTR1A sub-subfamily.PROSITE-ProRule annotation
Keywords - Domaini
Transmembrane, Transmembrane helixPhylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | KOG3656. Eukaryota. ENOG410XRW9. LUCA. |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00760000118795. |
HOGENOMi | HOG000239242. |
HOVERGENi | HBG106962. |
InParanoidi | P08908. |
KOi | K04153. |
OMAi | YQVLNKW. |
OrthoDBi | EOG091G06VI. |
PhylomeDBi | P08908. |
TreeFami | TF316350. |
Family and domain databases
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR000610. 5HT1A_rcpt. IPR002231. 5HT_rcpt. IPR000276. GPCR_Rhodpsn. IPR017452. GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM. |
PANTHERi | PTHR24247:SF126. PTHR24247:SF126. 1 hit. |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00001. 7tm_1. 1 hit. |
PRINTSi | PR00512. 5HT1ARECEPTR. PR01101. 5HTRECEPTOR. PR00237. GPCRRHODOPSN. |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM01381. 7TM_GPCR_Srsx. 1 hit. |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00237. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1. 1 hit. PS50262. G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2. 1 hit. |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
P08908-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MDVLSPGQGN NTTSPPAPFE TGGNTTGISD VTVSYQVITS LLLGTLIFCA
60 70 80 90 100
VLGNACVVAA IALERSLQNV ANYLIGSLAV TDLMVSVLVL PMAALYQVLN
110 120 130 140 150
KWTLGQVTCD LFIALDVLCC TSSILHLCAI ALDRYWAITD PIDYVNKRTP
160 170 180 190 200
RRAAALISLT WLIGFLISIP PMLGWRTPED RSDPDACTIS KDHGYTIYST
210 220 230 240 250
FGAFYIPLLL MLVLYGRIFR AARFRIRKTV KKVEKTGADT RHGASPAPQP
260 270 280 290 300
KKSVNGESGS RNWRLGVESK AGGALCANGA VRQGDDGAAL EVIEVHRVGN
310 320 330 340 350
SKEHLPLPSE AGPTPCAPAS FERKNERNAE AKRKMALARE RKTVKTLGII
360 370 380 390 400
MGTFILCWLP FFIVALVLPF CESSCHMPTL LGAIINWLGY SNSLLNPVIY
410 420
AYFNKDFQNA FKKIIKCKFC RQ
Experimental Info
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sequence conflicti | 152 – 154 | RAA → PR in AAA36440 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 3 | |
Sequence conflicti | 152 – 154 | RAA → PR in CAA31908 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 3 | |
Sequence conflicti | 172 | M → I in AAA36440 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 172 | M → I in CAA31908 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 200 – 202 | TFG → RPR no nucleotide entry (PubMed:8393041).Curated | 3 | |
Sequence conflicti | 228 | K → R no nucleotide entry (PubMed:8393041).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 244 | A → AA no nucleotide entry (PubMed:8393041).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 355 | I → T no nucleotide entry (PubMed:8393041).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 363 – 365 | IVA → MRP no nucleotide entry (PubMed:8393041).Curated | 3 | |
Sequence conflicti | 418 | K → N in AAA36440 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 418 | K → N in CAA31908 (PubMed:3041227).Curated | 1 |
Natural variant
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural variantiVAR_003446 | 16 | P → L1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1800041Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_011826 | 22 | G → S1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1799920Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_011827 | 28 | I → V1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1799921Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_011828 | 184 | P → L. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1800043Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_011829 | 220 | R → L. Corresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1800044Ensembl. | 1 | |
Natural variantiVAR_011830 | 273 | G → D1 PublicationCorresponds to variant dbSNP:rs1800042Ensembl. | 1 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | M28269 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA36440.1. X13556 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA31908.1. X57829 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA40962.1. M83181 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA66493.1. AB041403 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA94488.1. AF498978 mRNA. Translation: AAM21125.1. BC069159 mRNA. Translation: AAH69159.1. Z11168 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA77560.1. |
CCDSi | CCDS34168.1. |
PIRi | I38209. |
RefSeqi | NP_000515.2. NM_000524.3. |
UniGenei | Hs.247940. |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENST00000323865; ENSP00000316244; ENSG00000178394. |
GeneIDi | 3350. |
KEGGi | hsa:3350. |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
PolymorphismSimilar proteinsi
Links to similar proteins from the UniProt Reference Clusters (UniRef) at 100%, 90% and 50% sequence identity:100% | UniRef100 combines identical sequences and sub-fragments with 11 or more residues from any organism into one UniRef entry. |
90% | UniRef90 is built by clustering UniRef100 sequences that have at least 90% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence (a.k.a seed sequence). |
50% | UniRef50 is built by clustering UniRef90 seed sequences that have at least 50% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence in the cluster. |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | 5HT1A_HUMAN | |
Accessioni | P08908Primary (citable) accession number: P08908 Secondary accession number(s): Q6LAE7 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | November 1, 1988 |
Last sequence update: | April 1, 1993 | |
Last modified: | June 7, 2017 | |
This is version 171 of the entry and version 3 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Complete proteome, Reference proteomeDocuments
- 7-transmembrane G-linked receptors
List of 7-transmembrane G-linked receptor entries - Human chromosome 5
Human chromosome 5: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations
List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations - Human polymorphisms and disease mutations
Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families