Primula auricula L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 143 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is E. France to W. Alps, Carpathians. It is a perennial or subshrub and grows primarily in the subalpine or subarctic biome.
Distribution
Native to:
Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, Yugoslavia
Synonyms
Homotypic Synonyms
- Aretia auriculata (L.) Link in Handbuch 2: 411 (1831)
- Auricula hortensis Spach in Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 357 (1840)
- Auricula-ursi auricula (L.) Soják in Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 148: 209 (1979 publ. 1980)
Heterotypic Synonyms
- Auricula-ursi auricula subsp. hungarica (Borbás) Soják in Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 148: 209 (1979 publ. 1980)
- Primula auricula var. albocincta Widmer in Eur. Art. Primula: 33, 138 (1891)
- Primula auricula var. balbisii (Lehm.) Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 917 (1893)
- Primula auricula subsp. balbisii (Lehm.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 604 (1881)
- Primula auricula var. bauhinii Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich: 917 (1893)
- Primula auricula subsp. bauhinii (Beck) Lüdi in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1762 (1927)
- Primula auricula subsp. ciliata (W.D.J.Koch) Lüdi in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1762 (1927)
- Primula auricula f. exscapa Widmer in Eur. Art. Primula: 34 (1891)
- Primula auricula var. hungarica (Borbás) Mocsáry in Természetrajzi Füz. 21: 467 (1901)
- Primula auricula subsp. hungarica (Borbás) Soó in Acta Geobot. Hung. 3: 58 (1940)
- Primula auricula f. marginata (Stein ex Kolb) Lüdi in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1762 (1927)
- Primula auricula var. marginata Stein ex Kolb in Alpenpfl.: 250 (1890)
- Primula auricula f. nuda (Widmer) Lüdi in G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5: 1762 (1927)
- Primula auricula var. nuda Widmer in Eur. Art. Primula: 33, 139 (1891)
- Primula auricula var. serratifolia (Rochel ex Pax) Mocsáry in Természetrajzi Füz. 21: 467 (1901)
- Primula auricula subsp. serratifolia (Rochel ex Pax) Jáv. in Magyar Fl.: 807 (1925)
- Primula auricula f. serratifolia Rochel ex Pax in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 237: 131 (1905)
- Primula balbisii Lehm. in Monogr. Primul.: 45 (1817)
- Primula balbisii subsp. hungarica (Borbás) Li Bing Zhang in Phylogeny, Biogeogr. Syst. Soldanella & Primula sect. Auricula: 110 (2002)
- Primula bellunensis Mottet in Dict. Prat. Hort. 4: 331 (1896-1897)
- Primula ciliata Moretti in Giorn. Fis. 8: 127 (1815), nom. illeg.
- Primula dolomitis Baker in Gard. Chron., n.s., 21: 577 (1884)
- Primula hungarica Borbás in Pallas Nagy Lexikona 10: 105 (1895)
- Primula illibata Gand. in Dec. Pl. Nov. 2: 25 (1876)
- Primula nivea Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 395 (1841), not validly publ.
- Primula serratifolia Gand. in Dec. Pl. Nov. 2: 26 (1876)
Publications
POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:
- Delipavlov, D. & Cheshmedzhiev, I. (eds.) (2011). Opredelitel na rasteniiata v Bulgariia: 1-590. Akad. Isd. Agrar. Univers. Plovdiv.
- Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1972). Flora Europaea 3: 1-370. Cambridge University Press.
Kew Backbone Distributions
- Delipavlov, D. & Cheshmedzhiev, I. (eds.) (2011). Opredelitel na rasteniiata v Bulgariia: 1-590. Akad. Isd. Agrar. Univers. Plovdiv.
- Kliment, J., Turis, P. & Janišová, M. (2016). Taxa of vascular plants endemic to the Carpathian Mts. Preslia. Casopsi Ceské Botanické Spolecnosti 88: 19-76.
- Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1972). Flora Europaea 3: 1-370. Cambridge University Press.
Other Data
Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:
Date | Reference | Identified As | Barcode | Type Status | Has image? |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
17415.000 | No | ||||
Forrest, G. [1816], Yunnan | Primula serratifolia | K000732860 | Yes | ||
Delavay, P.J.M. [111], Yunnan | Primula serratifolia | K000732861 | Yes | ||
Delavay, P.J.M. [111], Yunnan | Primula serratifolia | K000732862 | Yes |
Sources
-
Herbarium Catalogue Specimens
- Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
-
Kew Backbone Distributions
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone
- The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2023. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
- © Copyright 2022 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
-
Kew Science Photographs
- Copyright applied to individual images